| 영문 | osteoarthritis | 한글 | 골관절염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뼈에서 생긴 염증이 관절까지 같이 침범하여 염증현상을 일으키는 경우를 말한다. 대개 무릎관절, 엉덩관절에서 잘 일어난다. 원래 뼈의 말단에 가까운 부위에 혈액의 흐름이 늦어지게 되므로 혈액내에 병균이 존재하는 경우 이 부위에 서식하기 쉽다. 따라서 이 부위에 생긴 뼈염(osteitis)은 거리상 관절부위가 가까우므로 관절염이 같이 발생하기가 쉽다. 대개 외상으로 관절근처의 피부감염이 생기게 되고 이는 곧 골관절염으로 이어질 수 있다. 치료는 항생제의 주입이다. 먹는 항생제로는 효과를 보기 힘들며, 반드시 주사용을 사용해야 하며, 오래되어 만성뼈관절염으로 발전할 경우, 관절의 파괴를 가져와 수술을 해야하는 경우도 있다. 특히 호발부위가 인체의 체중을 지탱하는 부위이므로 치료에 만전을 기해야 한다. |
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| 영문 | cervical vertebra | 한글 | 목뼈, 경추 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 척추 중에서 목부분을 이루는 척추뼈를 이르는 말이다. 척주의 시작인 첫번째 척추뼈에서부터 7번째 척추뼈까지를 말한다. 목있는 폴립(sessile polyp) 기시부가 넓은 모양을 가지고 내강내로 돌출되어 나온 폴립을 말한다. 이에 비해 좁은 줄기에 의해 지탱되는 폴립을 목있는 폴립이라 한다. |
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| C. | 1) Candida C. Albicans C. Guillier... |
|---|---|
| HIVD | Herniation(Herniated) of Inter-Vertebral Disc - Cervical HIVD &... |
| C1 | first cervical nerve; first cervical vertebra; first component of complement |
| C2 | second cervical nerve; second cervical vertebra; second component of complement |
| C3 | third cervical nerve; third cervical vertebra; third component of complement |
| CIN | Cervical Intraephithelial Neoplasia |
|---|---|
| CIN 3 | Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia grade 3 |
| CC | Cervical cancer |
| CC | Cervical carcinoma |
| CD | Cervical dystonia |
| cervical osteoarthritis | <pathology> Degenerative joint disease of the cervical (neck) spine. Results in a progressive erosion of the cartilage which line the weight bearing joints in the neck. Progressive bony calcification can lead to obstruction of exiting nerve roots resulting in neurological symptoms. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|
| hyperplastic osteoarthritis | hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy |
|---|---|
| osteoarthritis | <pathology> Noninflammatory degenerative joint disease occurring chiefly in older persons, characterised by degeneration of the articular cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins and changes in the synovial membrane. It is accompanied by pain and stiffness, particularly after prolonged activity. Origin: Gr. Arthron = joint (18 Nov 1997) |
| osteoarthritis, hip | Noninflammatory degenerative disease of the hip joint which usually appears in late middle or old age. It is characterised by growth or maturational disturbances in the femoral neck and head, as well as acetabular dysplasia. A dominant symptom is pain on weight-bearing or motion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterior cervical intertransversarii muscles | Origin, anterior tubercle of cervical transverse process; insertion, anterior tubercle of next superior transverse process; action, abducts cervical vertebrae; nerve supply, ventral branch of cervical nerves. Synonym: musculi intertransversarii anteriores cervicis, anterior cervical intertransverse muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cervical intertransverse muscles | Origin, anterior tubercle of cervical transverse process; insertion, anterior tubercle of next superior transverse process; action, abducts cervical vertebrae; nerve supply, ventral branch of cervical nerves. Synonym: musculi intertransversarii anteriores cervicis, anterior cervical intertransverse muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cervical lymph nodes | The group of lymph nodes located in the anterior region of the neck, divided into superficial and deep groups. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior deep cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes near the larynx, trachea, and thyroid gland. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores profundi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior superficial cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes in the subcutaneous tissue of the anterior region of the neck. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior tubercle of cervical vertebrae | The anterior projection from the transverse process. Synonym: tuberculum anterius vertebrarum cervicalium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ascending cervical artery | <anatomy, artery> Origin, usually a terminal branch of the thyrocervical trunk (along with interior thyroid artery); distribution, muscles of neck and spinal cord; anastomoses, branches of vertebral, occipital, ascending pharyngeal, and deep cervical. Synonym: arteria cervicalis ascendens, cervicalis ascendens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ventral primary rami of cervical spinal nerves | See: ventral primary ramus of spinal nerve. Synonym: rami ventrales nervorum cervicalium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial part of posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles | medial part of posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles |
| cervical | <anatomy> Pertaining to the neck or to the neck of any organ or structure. Origin: L. Cervicalis, from cervix = neck (16 Dec 1997) |
| cervical amputation | Amputation of the uterine cervix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cervical anaesthesia | Regional anaesthesia of the neck by injection of a local anaesthetic solution about the cervical nerves or into the cervical epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|