| ¿µ¹® | cerebral palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã ȤÀº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó ȤÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È£ÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ¸ç ±×¿Ü¿¡ û·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | paralysis, palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¶ºñ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÀ̳ª ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ÇüÅÂÀÇ º¯È¾øÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®´Â »óÅÂ. °¨°¢ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö°í, ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸¶ºñ´Â ½Å°æ°èÀÌ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ÀüÇØÁú ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÌ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÇØ´ç ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¸¶ºñÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °¢°¢ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸ðµÎ °¨º°Áø´ÜÀ» ÇØº¸¾Æ¾ß Çϸç, Ä¡·á ¶ÇÇÑ °¢°¢ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ´Â ³ú¼Ó ¿îµ¿ÁßÃ߷κÎÅÍ ¸»ÃÊÀÇ ±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾î¶² Àå¾Ö°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀϾ¸ç, ´Ü¸¶ºñ-¹Ý¸¶ºñ-´ë¸¶ºñ-»çÁö¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ü¸¶ºñ´Â »ó-ÇÏÁö Áß 1Áö¸¸ÀÌ ¸¶ºñÇØ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»Çϸç, ÁÖ·Î ´ë³ú°ÑÁú ¿îµ¿ºÎÀ§ Àå¾Ö ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ý¸¶ºñ´Â ½ÅüÀÇ ¾î´À ÇÑÂÊ ÁßÀÇ »ó-ÇÏÁö¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶ºñ Áß¿¡¼µµ °¡Àå ¸¹°í, ¼Ó¼¶À¯¸· ºÎ±Ù¿¡ ³úÃâÇ÷-³úÇ÷ÀüÁõ-³ú»öÀüÁõ µîÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§ ÀϾÙ. ´ë¸¶ºñ´Â ¾çÂÊ ÇÏÁö ¸¶ºñ¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ô¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. »çÁö¸¶ºñ´Â ¾çÂÊÀÇ »ó-ÇÏÁö¿¡ ¸¶ºñ°¡ ¿Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ´ë³ú-ô¼ö-¸»ÃÊ½Å°æ µîÀÇ Àå¾Ö·Î ÀϾ¸ç, ¸ñô¼ö Àå¾Ö°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡µµ ¸»ÃʽŰ渶ºñ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°¿îµ¿¸¶ºñµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ-³ë»À½Å°æ¸¶ºñ-Á¤Á߽Ű渶ºñ-ÀÚ»À½Å°æ¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | facial palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁßÃß¼º°ú ¸»ÃʼºÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾î Áø´Ù. ¸»Ãʼº ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ´Â ¿Ü»ó, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¨¿°(¶÷¼¼ÀÌÇ寮ÁõÈıº), ±Íº´ µî¿¡¼ »ý±â´Âµ¥, ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹°í, À̰ÍÀ» º§¸¶ºñ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÇѳóëÃâÀÌ ¿äÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ßº´Àº ±Þ°ÝÇÏ°í ¸¶ºñ´Â º¸Åë ÀÏÃø¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¸¶ºñÃøÀÇ ¾ó±¼¿¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ »ý±â±â ¾Ê°í, ´«Æ´»õ´Â ³ÐÀ¸¸ç, ´«À» ÃæºÐÈ÷ °¨Áö ¸øÇϰí, ´«À» °¨À¸·Á°í ½ÃµµÇÏ¸é ¾È±¸´Â À§ÂÊÀ¸·Î ȸÀüÇÑ´Ù. È¯Ãø¿¡¼´Â ÄÚÀÔ¼ú°í¶ûÀÌ ¾è°í, ÀÔ±¸¼®Àº ÃÄÁ®¼ Á¤»óÂÊÀ¸·Î ²ø¸®°í À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ °íÀδÙ. È֯Ķ÷µµ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ Àå¾ÖºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÇôÀÇ ¾Õ 2/3ÀÇ ¹Ì°¢Àå¾Ö, û°¢°ú¹Î, ħÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö°¡ µÚµû¸¥´Ù. Åë»ó 2~3°³¿ù À̳»¿¡ ³´´Âµ¥ ³²´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃß¼º ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ´Â ³úÇ÷°üÀå¾Ö, ³úÁ¾¾ç µîÀÇ ³ú½ÇÁúÀå¾Ö¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾ó±¼ÇϹݺθ¸ÀÇ ¸¶ºñÀ̰í, ¸¶ºñÃøÀÇ À̸¶¿¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ »ý±â°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral aneurysm | ÇÑ±Û | ³úµ¿¸Æ·ù, ³úµ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â À̰ÍÀÌ Àß ÅÍÁ® ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç°¡ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö¸¸ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ³ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ µÎÅëÀ̳ª ¹ßÀÛ µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral contusion | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÁ»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®Àû Ãæ°Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³úÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ¼Õ»ó. |
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| CPC | central posterior curve; cerebellar Purkinje cell; cerebral palsy clinic; cerebral performance categ... |
|---|---|
| AACP | American Academy of Cerebral Palsy; American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy |
| AACPDM | American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine |
| CP | candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta... |
| ICP | incubation period; indwelling catheter program; infantile cerebral palsy; infection-control practiti... |
| CP | Cerebral Palsy |
|---|---|
| HNPP | Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy |
| CBF | 1--Cerebral blood flow |
| ACA | Anterior Cerebral Artery |
| aCSF | Artificial cerebral spinal fluid |
| cerebral palsy | A persisting qualitative motor disorder appearing before the age of three years, due to nonprogressive damage to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| extrapyramidal cerebral palsy | <neurology> A derangement marked by ceaseless occurrence of slow, sinuous, writhing movements, especially severe in the hands and performed involuntarily, it may occur after hemiplegia and is then known as posthemiplegic chorea. Synonym: mobile spasm. Origin: Gr. Athetos = not fixed (13 Nov 1997) |
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| Bell's palsy | A condition that involves the facial nerve (VII cranial nerve) and results in the paralysis of one side of the face. Bell's (facial nerve palsy) can be differentiated from a central (stroke) deficit by the inability to raise the eyebrow on the affected side. (27 Sep 1997) |
| birth palsy | Indefinite term for any motor abnormality in the infant caused by or attributed to the birthing process; includes obstetrical paralysis, infantile hemiplegia, etc. Synonym: infantile hemiplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachial birth palsy | Paralysis of the infant's arm due to injury received at birth usually resulting from a shoulder dystocia; three types are recognised: 1) whole arm; 2) upper arm (Erb's p.); 3) forearm (Klumpke's paralysis). (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar palsy | Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease. Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palsy | <neurology> Complete paralysis. (16 Dec 1997) |
| wasting palsy | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| craft palsy | Professional neurosis, a disorder of a group of muscles used chiefly in one's occupation, marked by the occurrence of spasm, paresis, or incoordination on attempt to repeat the habitual movements; e.g., writer's cramp; probably a focal dystonia. Synonym: craft palsy, functional spasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| creeping palsy | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| crutch palsy | A form of pressure paralysis affecting the arm, and caused by compression of the brachial plexus or radial nerve by the crosspiece of a crutch. Synonym: crutch palsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posticus palsy | Paralysis of the cricoarytenoideus posticus muscle, resulting in the vocal cord being held in or near the midline. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pressure palsy | Paralysis due to compression of a nerve, nerve trunk, or spinal cord. Synonym: pressure palsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| progressive bulbar palsy | One of the subgroups of motor neuron disease; a progressive degenerative disorder of the motor neurons of primarily the brainstem, manifested as weakness (and wasting) of the various bulbar muscles, resulting in dysarthria and dysphagia-fluid regurgitation is an outstanding symptom and can cause aspiration; tongue weakness and wasting is usually evident, and often the fasciculation potentials are present in the tongue and facial muscles. Synonym: glossopalatolabial paralysis, glossopharyngeolabial paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| progressive supranuclear palsy | A disorder that is associated with nerve cell destruction and progressive lack of coordination, neck stiffness, trunk stiffness, problems with eye movement and mild dementia. Disorders that are similar include Alzheimer's disease, cerebellar dysfunction, Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease and Parkinson's disease. The cause for progressive supranuclear palsy is unknown, but is likely a degenerative nerve disorder that is somehow triggered by a viral infection. Pathologic changes include nerve cell damage and destruction of myelin sheath. There is no known cure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| scrivener's palsy | A dystonia that affects the muscles of the hand and sometimes the forearm and only occurs during handwriting. Similar focal dystonias have also been called typist's cramp, pianist's cramp, musician's cramp, and golfer's cramp. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : CP (Cerebral Palsy), Cerebral Palsy, Athetoid, Cerebral Palsy, Atonic, Cerebral Palsy, Congenital, Cerebral Palsy, Diplegic, Infantile, Cerebral Palsy, Dyskinetic, Cerebral Palsy, Dystonic-Rigid, Cerebral Palsy, Hypotonic, Cerebral Palsy, Mixed
| cerebral palsy |
a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| cerebral palsy |
Cerebral palsy or CP is a group of permanent disorders associated with developmental brain injuries that occur during fetal development, birth, or shortly after birth. It is characterized by a disruption of motor skills, with symptoms such as spasticity, paralysis, or seizures. Cerebral palsy is a form of static encephalopathy. One form of it, spastic diplegia, is sometimes known as Little's disease in the United Kingdom. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_palsy
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| cerebral palsy |
A disorder caused by a brain injury that occurred before or during birth or in the first few months after birth. Damage may cause paralysis (palsy) in one or more parts of the body.
Ãâó: www.cnn.com/HEALTH/library/BN/00023.html
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| cerebral palsy |
a disorder of movement and posture due to a defect of the immature brain
Ãâó: aspin.asu.edu/geneinfo/glos-c.htm
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| cerebral palsy |
a motor nerve disorder caused by injury to the central nervous system; symptoms depend on the area of the brain involved and the severity of the damage; major types include spastic, athetoid and ataxic quadriplegia or diplegia
Ãâó: depts.washington.edu/pwdlearn/web/glossary/glossar...
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| cerebral palsy | a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth |
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