| 영문 | occlusion | 한글 | 폐색 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈관이나 혹은 내강을 이루는 관이 막히는 경우를 폐색이라고 한다. 이중 혈관에 있어서 폐색이 발생하면, 그 혈관에 의해 혈액을 공급받는 이하부위에서 허혈(혈액이 공급되지 않아 그 조직이 죽기 직전의 단계. 이 부위는 대사가 감소하고, 온도가 떨어지며, 오래 방치해두면 죽게 된다)이나, 혹은 괴사(세포가 죽는 단계. 심장에서는 경색이라고 부름)에 빠지게 된다. 이때 폐색을 일으키는 경우는 다음 2가지 경우가 있다. 여기서 혈전증이라는 말은 피가 모여서 이른바 “피떡”을 형성한 상태를 말한다. 쉽게 말하면, 피부에서 상처가 생기면, 상처주위로 피떡이 생겨 더이상 피가 흐르지 않도록 하는데, 이런 현상이 피가 굳어서는 안되는 혈관내에서 발생하여, 혈관을 막는 경우를 말한다. 이에 비해 색전증이라는 말은 다른 곳에서 생긴 “혈전”이나 혹은 “지방” “공기”등이 혈액내로 들어와 혈액을 떠돌아 다니다가 크기가 작은 혈관을 막아 폐색을 일으키는 경우를 말한다. |
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| CO | carbon monoxide; cardiac output; castor oil; casualty officer; centric occlusion; cervical orthosis;... |
|---|---|
| CRO | cathode ray oscilloscope; centric relation occlusion |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| ctr | central; center; centric |
| CRAO | Central Retina Artery Occlusion |
| CR | centric relation |
|---|---|
| 4VO | 4 vessel occlusion |
| BTO | Balloon test occlusion |
| BCO | Bilateral carotid artery occlusion |
| BCO | Bilateral carotid occlusion |
| centric occlusion | The relation of opposing occlusal surfaces which provides the maximum planned contact and/or intercuspation, the occlusion of the teeth when the mandible is in centric relation to the maxillae. Synonym: centric contact. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| acquired centric relation | See: centric jaw relation. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| centric | Having a centre (of a specific kind or number) or having a specific thing as its centre (of interest, focus, etc.). Origin: G. Kentron, centre (05 Mar 2000) |
| centric contact | The relation of opposing occlusal surfaces which provides the maximum planned contact and/or intercuspation, the occlusion of the teeth when the mandible is in centric relation to the maxillae. Synonym: centric contact. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centric fusion | <molecular biology> A special type of nonreciprocal translocation in chromosomes whereby the long arms of two nonhomologous acrocentric chromosomes are attached to a single centromere. The short arms become attached to form a reciprocal structure that however often disappears some divisions after its formation. (17 Dec 1997) |
| centric interocclusal record | A record of centric jaw relation, eccentric interocclusal record, a record of jaw position in other than centric relation, lateral interocclusal record, a record of a lateral eccentric jaw position; and (05 Mar 2000) |
| centric jaw relation | The most retruded physiologic relation of the mandible to the maxillae to and from which the individual can make lateral movements; it is a condition which can exist at various degrees of jaw separation, and it occurs around the terminal hinge axis, the most posterior relation of the mandible to the maxillae at the established vertical relation See: eccentric relation. Synonym: median retruded relation, median relation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centric position | The position of the mandible in its most retruded unstrained relation to the maxillae. See: centric jaw relation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centric relation | The location of the maxillary and the mandibular condyles when they are in their most posterior and superior positions in their fossae of the temporomandibular joint. (12 Dec 1998) |
| occluding centric relation record | A registration of centric relation made at the established occlusal vertical dimension. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abnormal occlusion | An arrangement of the teeth which is not considered to be within the normal range of variation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute vascular occlusion | <cardiology, surgery> A serious condition that results from the sudden blockage of an artery, usually with a blood clot. (27 Sep 1997) |
| afunctional occlusion | A malocclusion which does not permit normal function of the dentition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior occlusion | The occlusion of anterior teeth. Synonym: mesial occlusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortic occlusion | A blockage of the aorta somewhere along its path. This can result in irreversible damage to the organs which depend on aortic blood below the level of the blockage. See: atherosclerosis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| balanced occlusion | The simultaneous contacting of the upper and lower teeth on the right and left and in the anterior and posterior occlusal areas in centric and eccentric positions within the functional range; used primarily in reference to the mouth, but also arranged and observed on articulators, developed to prevent a tipping or rotating of the denture bases in relation to the supporting structures. Synonym: balanced articulation, balanced bite. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centric occlusion |
Mandibular position dictated by maximum and habitual intercuspation of the upper and lower teeth; variously referred to as intercuspal position, habitual centric, usual occlusal position. The condylar position may or may not be in harmony with centric relation. Because of this, the term habitual occlusion is preferable. Historically, a gnathologic and articulator oriented term.
출처: www.braces.org/braces/dentists/glossary/glossary-c...
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| centric occlusion |
The relation of the teeth of one arch to those of the other when the jaws are closed
출처: www.bos.org.uk/about_orthodontics/info_patients/gl...
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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