| ¿µ¹® | sleep | ÇÑ±Û | Àá, ¼ö¸é |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÇÁöÀÛ¿ë ¹× ÀǽÄÀÌ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Á¤ÁöµÇ°í ½ÅüÀû ±â´ÉÀÌ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÁöµÇ´Â ¸ö°ú ¸¶À½ÀÇ »óÅÂ. ¼ö¸éÀº ÀÔ¸é±â, °¡º¿î ¼ö¸é±â, ±íÀº ¼ö¸é±â, ·½¼ö¸é±âÀÇ 4»óÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±íÀº ¼ö¸é¿¡¼ ·½¼ö¸é±îÁöÀÇ Áֱ⸦ ¼ö¸éÁÖ±â¶ó°í ÇÏ¸ç ¾à 90ºÐÀÇ ÁÖ±â·Î ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 4~5ȸ µÇÇ®À̵ȴÙ. ¼ö¸éÀÇ ÁÖ±â´Â ³ú³»ÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±â±¸¿Í °¢¼ºÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±â±¸°¡ ¹ø°¥¾Æ ÀÛµ¿Çؼ Çü¼ºµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ´«À» ¶°¼ ¹ã¿¡ Àáµç´Ù´Â ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ÀÏÁֱ⠸®µëÀº ½Ã»óÇϺÎÀÇ ½Ã°¢±³Â÷À§ÇÙ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¸é½Ã°£Àº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾à 15½Ã°£ÀÌ ³ª ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¼ºÀο¡¼ ¾à 8½Ã°£, ³ëÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸é ¾à 6½Ã°£ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. ·½¼ö¸éÀº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾à 8½Ã°£À̳ª µÇÁö¸¸ Ãâ»ý ÈÄ 2³â°ºÎÅÍ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¸é·®Àº »ýÁã µîÀÇ »ê¼Ò¼Òºñ·®ÀÌ ¸¹Àº µ¿¹°Àϼö·Ï ±æ°í ÄÚ³¢¸®¿Í °°Àº ÀûÀº µ¿¹°Àϼö·Ï ª´Ù. ¼ö¸éÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö¼Òºñ·®ÀÇ ÀúÇϳª Á¤»óÁ¤½Å»óÅÂÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | central nervous system(CNS) | ÇÑ±Û | ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æ°è´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è·Î ºÐ·ùÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í ô¼ö·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ½Å°æ°è¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¶õ ÀÌ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ¸ðµç ½Å°æ°è¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | testicular feminization syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | °íȯ¿©¼ºÈÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÌÂ÷¼ºÀåÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, ¿Ü¼º±âÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Àº ¿©¼ºÀÌÁö¸¸ °íȯÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϰí, Àڱðú ÀڱðüÀÌ °áÇ̵Ǿî ÀÖ´Â ³²¼º °ÅÁþ³²³àÇѸöÁõÀÇ ±Ø´ÜÀû ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Å×½ºÅ佺Å×·ÐÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸»´Ü±â°üÀÇ ÀúÇ׿¡ ±âÀÎÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | irritable bowel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | °ú¹Î¼º´ëÀåÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹èº¯Àå¾Ö, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±âÁúÀûÀÎ º´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀ½ÀÌ È®ÀÎµÈ ¿¹¸¦ ÃѸÁ¶óÇÑ ÀÓ»ó ÁõÈıºÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¼Òȱâ ÁúȯÀ̸ç(Àü¼Òȱâ ȯÀÚÀÇ 70~80%) °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ Áúº´(Àüü Àα¸ÀÇ ¾à 20%)ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀÌ ³²¼º¿¡ ºñÇØ 2¹è Á¤µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç 30´ë ¹× 40´ë¿¡¼ È£¹ßÇÏ°í ¼±Áø °ø¾÷±¹¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀ» À§Çؼ´Â º´·Â ûÃë°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ°í °¢Á¾ °Ë»ç·Î¼ ±âÁúº´À» Á¦¿ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á·Î´Â ¾ÈÁ¤¿ä¹ý(Á¤½Å°úÀû ¸é´ã ¹× ½É¸®¿ä¹ý, ½Å°æ¾ÈÁ¤Á¦), ½Ä»ç¿ä¹ý(°í¼¶À¯Áú À½½Ä ¼·Ãë, Àڱؼº À½½Ä ÇÇÇϱâ), ¾à¹° ¿ä¹ý(âÀÚ°æ·Ã ÁøÁ¤Á¦, º¯ºñ ¿ÏÈÁ¦, Áö»çÁ¦) µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | withdrawal syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ý´ÜÁõÈı٠|
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã, ¸¶¾à, ¹ÙºñÅõ¸£»ê°è ÃÖ¸é¾à µîÀÇ ¾à¹°À» Àå±â°£ º¹¿ëÇÏ¿© ¾à¹°ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ´Â °ßµô ¼ö ¾ø°ÔµÈ µÚ, ±× ¾à¹°À» ÁßÁöÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â, °íÅëÀÌ ¼ö¹ÝµÇ´Â ½ÅüÀû Áõ»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬¼Ó º¹¿ëÀÇ ±â°£¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀÌ ¹«°Å¿öÁø´Ù. Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸Åä, ¼³»ç, Ç÷¾Ð»ó½Â, ºü¸¥¸Æ, ¶¡³², È¥¼ö µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. |
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| CS | calf serum; campomelic syndrome; carcinoid syndrome; cardiogenic shock; caries-susceptible; carotid ... |
|---|---|
| CSA | 1) Cell Surface Antigen 2) Central Sleep Apnea |
| SAS | sarcoma amplified sequence; self-rating anxiety scale; short arm splint; Sklar Aphasia Scale; sleep ... |
| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
| OSAS | obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
| CSA | Central sleep apnea |
|---|---|
| OSAS | Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| OSAHS | Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome |
| SAS | Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| SA/HS | sleep apnea/hipopnea syndrome |
| sleep apnea syndrome | <syndrome> A disorder characterised by multiple episodes of partial or complete cessation of respiration during sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| sleep apnea | Temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, often resulting in daytime sleepiness. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sleep apnea syndromes | Disorders involving apneic episodes during sleep. They may be due to cessation of diaphragmatic movement, obstruction of upper airway air flow, or a combination of these, and may be associated with hypersomnolence, insomnia, or obesity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sleep-induced apnea | Apnea resulting from failure of the respiratory centre to stimulate adequate respiration during sleep; divided into respiratory pause (cessation of air flow for less than 10 seconds) and apneic pause (cessation of air flow greater than 10 seconds). (05 Mar 2000) |
| central apnea | Apnea as the result of medullary depression which inhibits respiratory movement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central sleep apnoea | <neurology> A form of sleep apnoea which from the lack of neurologic stimulation to breathe. (12 Jan 1998) |
| apnea | <clinical sign> Cessation of breathing. (18 Nov 1997) |
| deglutition apnea | Inhibition of breathing during swallowing. (05 Mar 2000) |
| induced apnea | Intentional respiratory arrest during general anaesthesia produced by hypocapnia, a muscle relaxant drug, respiratory centre depression, or sudden cessation of controlled respiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive apnea | Peripheral apnea, apnea either as the result of obstruction of the air passages or inadequate respiratory muscle activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sleep phase delay syndrome | <syndrome> A disorder in which the circadian rhythm of sleep and waking falls into a delayed but stable relationship with external time cues of day and night. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central cord syndrome | <syndrome> Quadriparesis most severely involving the distal upper extremities, with or without sensory loss and bladder dysfunction, usually due to ischemia from osteophytic or traumatic compression of the central part of the cervical spinal cord and/or artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rapid eye movement sleep | REM sleep, that state of deep sleep in which rapid eye movements, alert EEG pattern, and dreaming occur; several central and autonomic functions are distinctive during this state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paradoxical sleep | A deep sleep, with a brain wave pattern more like that of waking states than of other states of sleep, which occurs during rapid eye movement sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal sleep | <neurology> A disorder of sleep associated with excessive daytime sleepiness, involuntary daytime sleep episodes, disturbed nocturnal sleep and cataplexy. Narcolepsy affects over 100,000 people in the United States and appears to have a genetic basis. Symptoms usually begin in the patients twenties. Treatment often includes the use of amphetamines and-or tricyclic antidepressants. (27 Sep 1997) |
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