| ¿µ¹® | ischemia | ÇÑ±Û | ÇãÇ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±¹¼Ò ºóÇ÷ÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ¿© ÇØ´ç ºÎÀ§¿¡ À°¾ÈÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» °ÅÀÇ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ±¹¼ÒÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀ» °üÂûÇÑ °æ¿ì, Ç÷ÀüÁõ, »öÀüÁõ, ³»¸·ÀÇ ºñÈÄ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ µ¿¸Æ°ü³»°¡ Æó¼âµÇ¾úÀ» ¶§¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÇãÇ÷À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Áõ»óÀ¸·Î´Â µ¿Åë, â¹é, ¸Æ¹Ú°¨¼Ò, °¨°¢ÀÌ»ó, ºÎ±â, ¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å¼ÓÇÑ Ä¡·á°¡ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. |
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| TCI | total cerebral ischemia; transient cerebral ischemia; transcobalamin I |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| ACI | acceleration index; acoustic comfort index; acute cardiac ischemia; acute coronary infarction; acute... |
| ACI-TIPI | acute cardiac ischemia-time insensitive predictive instrument |
| AFCI | acute focal cerebral ischemia |
| ACI | Acute cardiac ischemia |
|---|---|
| ACIP | Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot |
| I-R | ischemia-reperfusion injury |
| I | Ischemia |
| I/R | Ischemia and reperfusion |
| cerebral ischemia | Deficiency in blood supply to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| cerebral ischemia, transient | Nonconvulsive, reversible, focal neurologic deficits lasting minutes up to about 24 hours, resulting mainly from arteriosclerosis, emboli, or hypertensive episodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| myocardial ischemia | A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (coronary arteriosclerosis), to obstruction by a thrombus (coronary thrombosis), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (myocardial infarction). (12 Dec 1998) |
| postural ischemia | The reduced blood pressure and flow induced in a part, e.g., the leg or foot, by raising it above the heart level; used to reduce bleeding during surgical operations on the extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| silent ischemia | Myocardial ischemia without accompanying signs or symptoms of angina pectoris; can be detected by EKG and other lab techniques. See: silent myocardial infarction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoxia-ischemia | See hypoxia. Ischemia refers to blood flow to cells and organs that is not sufficient to maintain their normal function. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ischemia | <physiology> A low oxygen state usually due to obstruction of the arterial blood supply or inadequate blood flow leading to hypoxia in the tissue. Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (13 Nov 1997) |
| ischemia-modifying factors | Various factors that play a role in determining the extent of necrosis with cerebral stroke; these include blood viscosity and osmolality, the blood pressure, and the anatomy of the neck and intracranial arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemia retinae | Diminished blood supply in the retina due to failure of the arterial circulation; it may occur as a result of arterial embolism or spasm; poisoning, as by quinine; or exsanguination from recurring profuse haemorrhages (e.g., in parturition, gastric and duodenal ulcers, and pulmonary tuberculosis); bilateral transitory or permanent blindness may result. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute cellular rejection | Graft rejection which usually begins within 10 days after a graft has been transplanted into a genetically dissimilar host. Lesions at the site of the graft characteristically are infiltrated with large numbers of lymphocytes and macrophages which cause tissue damage. See: primary rejection. Synonym: acute rejection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cellular | 1. Relating to, derived from, or composed of cells. 2. Having numerous compartments or interstices. Origin: L. Cellula, dim. Of cella, storeroom (05 Mar 2000) |
| cellular biology | <study> The study of cells. Implies the use of light or electron microscopic methods for the study of morphology. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cellular biophysics | Biophysics concerned with cellular processes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cellular blue nevus | A large, acquired blue nevus in which melanocytes are often clear and large, alternating with pigmented spindle cells and which may expand deeply into the subcutis; malignant change is very rare. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cellular cartilage | An embryonic or immature stage of cartilage in which it consists chiefly of cells with very little matrix. Synonym: parenchymatous cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
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