| CAP | camptodactyly-arthropathy-pericarditis [syndrome]; Canada Assistance Plan; capsule; captopril; catab... |
|---|---|
| CGA | catabolite gene activator; color graphics adapter |
| CMF | calcium-magnesium free; catabolite modular factor; chondromyxoid fibroma; Christian Medical Fellowsh... |
| CCR | Carbon catabolite repression |
|---|---|
| CAP | Catabolite gene activator protein |
| NCR | Nitrogen catabolite repression |
| CAP | catabolite activator protein |
| CRE | catabolite responsive element |
| catabolite | <biochemistry> Product of catabolism, the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones. (16 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| catabolite (gene) activator protein | A protein that can be activated by cAMP, whereupon it affects the action of RNA polymerase by binding it with it or near it on the DNA to be transcribed. Synonym: cAMP receptor protein, catabolite gene activator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| catabolite gene activator | catabolite (gene) activator protein |
| catabolite gene activator protein | <molecular biology, protein> A regulatory protein that triggers the transcription of genes that generate the enzymes bacteria need to usenutrients when glucose isabsent. (16 Mar 1998) |
| catabolite repression | <biochemistry, molecular biology> Inducible enzyme systems in some microorganisms (such as the lac operon) that are repressed when a more favoured carbon source, such as glucose, is available. Repression in E. Coli is partially relieved if cAMP is bound to the cAMP catabolite activator protein (cAMP receptor protein, CRP) that binds to DNA upstream of the repressed operon concerned. Catabolite repression (of the respiratory system) is seen in yeast in high glucose concentrations, though the mechanism is different. (16 Mar 1998) |
| catabolite |
any product of catabolism.
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