| 영문 | antrum of stomach | 한글 | 날문방 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 위의 일부분을 나타내는 말. 위는 바닥(fundus), 몸통(body), 들문(cardia), 날문(pylorus) 등의 4부분으로 크게 나눈다. 방이란 유문의 일부로 유문 중 넓은 부위를 말한다.  |
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| 영문 | stomach | 한글 | 위 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 식도와 작은창자 사이의 소화기관으로서 들문, 바닥, 몸통, 날문방, 날문의 부분으로 구성된다. 내부에는 점막 주름이 있다. 주머니 모양으로 긴쪽의 모퉁이를 큰굽이, 짧은쪽의 모퉁이를 작은굽이라 부른다. 위에 있는 위샘은 염산을 분비하는 벽세포, 점액을 분비하는 점액목세포, 펩신을 분비하는 주세포 등으로 구성된다. 기능은 기계적인 소화작용 및 위산이 분비되어 살균작용을 하고 펩신이 분비되어 단백질을 분해한다.  |
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| 영문 | cardiac catheterization | 한글 | 심장도관술 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 팔, 다리 또는 목의 정맥을 통하여 심장에 작은 카테터를 삽입하는 법. 혈액표본채취, 심장내압측정, 심장이상검출에 사용한다. |
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| 영문 | cardiac scan | 한글 | 심장스캔 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장의 기능이나 이상을 평가하기 위해서 방사선을 내는 물질을 체내에 투여하고 이것이 내는 방사선을 이용하여 영상을 만드는 방법. |
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| 영문 | cardiac arrest | 한글 | 심장정지 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장박동이 정지해서 심장이 혈액을 방출할 수 없게된 상태를 말한다. 모든 심근이 수축하지 않고 심장이 완전히 정지된 상태의 ‘심장정지’와 심근이 불규칙-무질서한 수축을 하지만, 박동으로서 혈액은 말초로 방출할 수 없는 상태의 ‘심실잔떨림’이 있다. 임상적으로는 뇌가 비가역적인 변화를 받는 순환기능상실을 심장정지라고 부르고 있다. |
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| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
|---|---|
| CC | calcaneal-cuboid; calcium cyclamate; cardiac catheterization; cardiac contusion; cardiac cycle; card... |
| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| CEA | Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6] ; Oncofetal Antigens ; Glycopro... |
| ACI | Acute cardiac ischemia |
|---|---|
| ACLS | Advanced Cardiac Life Support |
| ACIP | Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot |
| CA | Cardiac Arrest |
| CAPS | Cardiac Arrhythmia Pilot Study |
| cardiac part of stomach | The area of the stomach close to the oesophageal opening (cardiac orifice or cardia) which contains the cardiac glands. Synonym: pars cardiaca gastris, pars cardiaca ventriculi, cardia, gastric cardia. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| lymphatic ring of cardiac part of stomach | A group of lymph nodes surrounding the cardia of the stomach. Synonym: annulus lymphaticus cardiae, cardiac lymphatic ring. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior wall of stomach | The part of the gastric wall that faces the peritoneal cavity. Synonym: paries anterior gastris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bare area of stomach | The part of posterior surface of the fundus of the stomach between the two diverging layers of the gastrophrenic ligament, that is not covered by peritoneum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bed of stomach | The structures against which the posteroinferior surface of the stomach lies, and from which it is separated, for the main part, by the omental bursa; includes diaphragm, left suprarenal gland, upper part of left kidney, splenic artery, anterior aspect of pancreatic body and tail, left colic flexure, and transverse mesocolon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bilocular stomach | A condition in which there is a central constriction of the wall of the stomach dividing it into two cavities, cardiac and pyloric. Synonym: bilocular stomach, ectasia ventriculi paradoxa. Leather-bottle stomach, marked thickening and rigidity of the stomach wall, with reduced capacity of the lumen although often without obstruction; nearly always due to scirrhous carcinoma, as in linitis plastica. Synonym: sclerotic stomach. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body of stomach | The part of the stomach that lies between the fundus above and the pyloric antrum below; its boundaries are poorly defined. Synonym: corpus gastricum [ventriculi]. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cancer, stomach | Cancer of the major organ that holds food for digestion. Stomach cancer (gastric cancer) can develop in any part of the stomach and spread to other organs. Stomach ulcers do not appear to increase a person's risk of developing stomach cancer. Symptoms of stomach cancer are often vague, such as loss of appetite or weight. The cancer is diagnosed with a biopsy of stomach tissue during a procedure called an endoscopy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Rehfuss stomach tube | A tube with a calibrated syringe, formerly used for aspiration of stomach contents in gastric analysis; replaced by plastic disposable stomach tube's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Reichel-Polya stomach resection | Retrocolic anastomosis of the full circumference of the open stomach to the jejunum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pavlov stomach | A Pavlov pouch fashionned surgically from part of the stomach (which is isolated from the rest of the stomach). The pouch opens through a fistula (canal) on to the abdominal wall and permits sampling of the gastric contents. See pavlov pouch. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chief cell of stomach | <pathology> Cells of the basal part of the gastric glands of the stomach. They contain extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum and zymogen granules and secrete pepsinogen, the inactive precursor of pepsin and rennin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| greater curvature of stomach | The border of the stomach to which the greater omentum is attached. Synonym: curvatura ventriculi major. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rugae of stomach | Characteristic folds of the gastric mucosa, especially evident when the stomach is contracted. Synonym: plicae gastricae, gastric folds, ruga gastrica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| miniature stomach | at different points along the dogs' digestive tracts, the russian physiologist ivan petrovich pavlov (1848-1936) surgically created pockets ( pavlov pouches ) from which he could obtain secretions, the aim being to study the physiology of the digestive tract. He did so from the salivary glands down to the stomach, liver and pancreas with considerable success and in 1904 (the 4th year it was awarded) he received the nobel prise for his work on the physiology of digestion, through which knowledge on vital aspects of the subject has been transformed and enlarged. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiac stomach |
The fundus of the stomach.
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보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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