| 영문 | bronchiectasis | 한글 | 기관지확장증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 기관지의 내강 일부가 확장되고 변형되는 병. 악취호흡, 기침발작, 점액 및 농성물질의 객출을 특징으로 한다. 기관지를 균등하게 침범하는 경우, 불규칙적으로 주머니 모양으로 발생하는 경우, 기관지 말단이 둥글게 확장하는 경우등이 있다. 확장된 내강이 가래가 고이기 쉽게 되고, 거기에 세균이 감염되어 염증을 일으킨다. 선천적인 원인으로 발생하는 수도 있고 영아 또는 유아 무렵에 폐렴, 백일해, 홍역 따위에 걸린 뒤에 나타나기도 하며, 성인이 흉곽성형술 받은 뒤에 발생하기도 한다. |
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| 영문 | capillary | 한글 | 모세(혈)관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 한 층의 세포로 이루어진 얇은 혈관. 이것을 통해서 신체의 각조직으로 영양분과 산소의 이동, 노폐물의 이동 등이 이루어진다. 한층의 세포는 혈관내피세포이다. |
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| BEAP | bronchiectasis, eosinophilia, asthma, pneumonia |
|---|---|
| PCW | pericanalicular web; personal care worker; primary capillary wedge; pulmonary capillary wedge; purif... |
| CL | Capillary Loops |
| PCWP | Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure |
| ACB | antibody-coated bacteria; aortocoronary bypass; arterialized capillary blood; asymptomatic carotid b... |
| BE | Bronchiectasis |
|---|---|
| ACE | Affinity capillary electrophoresis |
| BCE | Bovine capillary endothelial |
| BCEC | brain capillary endothelial cell |
| CE | Capillary electrophoretic |
| acquired bronchiectasis | <chest medicine> Persistent and progressive dilation of bronchi or bronchioles as a consequence of inflammatory disease (lung infections), obstruction (tumour) or congenital abnormality (for example cystic fibrosis). Symptoms include fetid breath and paroxysmal coughing, with the expectoration of mucopurulent matter. It may affect the bronchioles uniformly (cylindric bronchiectasis) or occur in irregular pockets (sacculated bronchiectasis) or the dilated bronchi may have terminal bulbous enlargements (fusiform bronchiectasis). Although rarely congenital, it is most often an acquired condition in childhood. (13 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| bronchiectasis | <chest medicine> Persistent and progressive dilation of bronchi or bronchioles as a consequence of inflammatory disease (lung infections), obstruction (tumour) or congenital abnormality (for example cystic fibrosis). Symptoms include fetid breath and paroxysmal coughing, with the expectoration of mucopurulent matter. It may affect the bronchioles uniformly (cylindric bronchiectasis) or occur in irregular pockets (sacculated bronchiectasis) or the dilated bronchi may have terminal bulbous enlargements (fusiform bronchiectasis). Although rarely congenital, it is most often an acquired condition in childhood. (13 Nov 1997) |
| congenital bronchiectasis | Persistent and progressive dilation of bronchi or bronchioles as a consequence of inflammatory disease (lung infections), obstruction (tumour) or congenital abnormality (for example cystic fibrosis). Although rarely congenital, it is most often an acquired condition in childhood. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cylindrical bronchiectasis | Bronchiectasis resulting in dilated bronchi of cylindrical shape; i.e., of uniform caliber. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystic bronchiectasis | Bronchiectasis in which the bronchi end in blind sacs greater in diameter than the draining bronchi. See: saccular bronchiectasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| saccular bronchiectasis | Bronchiectasis resulting in dilated bronchi of saccular or irregular shape. See: cystic bronchiectasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dry bronchiectasis | Bronchiectasis characterised by lack of productive cough and by occasional haemoptysis. Synonym: bronchiectasia sicca. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arterial capillary | A capillary opening from an arteriole or metarteriole. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bile capillary | One of the intercellular channels, about 1 um or less in diameter, that occurs between liver cells forming the first portion of the bile system. Synonym: bile capillary. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blood capillary | A vessel whose wall consists of endothelium and its basement membrane; its diameter, when the capillary is open, is about 8 um; with the electron microscope, fenestrated capillary's and continuous capillary's are distinguished. (05 Mar 2000) |
| capillary | <anatomy> Any one of the minute vessels that connect the arterioles and venules, forming a network in nearly all parts of the body. Their walls act as semipermeable membranes for the interchange of various substances, including fluids, between the blood and tissue fluid. Synonym: vas capillare. Origin: L. Capillaris = hair like (16 Dec 1997) |
| capillary action | The phenomenon of a liquid such as water spontaneously creeping up thin tubes and fibres, this is caused by adhesive and cohesive forces and surface tension. (09 Oct 1997) |
| capillary angioma | <dermatology> Red or purple-coloured vascular skin markings that develop shortly after birth. Most are usually painless and benign and sharply demarcated from surrounding skin, usually located on the head and neck, and grow rapidly. It is caused by proliferation of immature capillary vessels in active stroma, and is usually present at birth or occurs within the first two or three months of life. Some lesions (cavernous haemangioma) will disappear or become harder to see as the child approaches school age. Localised steroid injections have been used successfully to reduce the size of a birthmark but generally they undergo spontaneous regression and involution without scarring and normally require no treatment. (07 Mar 2000) |
| capillary arteriole | A minute artery that terminates in a capillary. (05 Mar 2000) |
| capillary attraction | The force that causes fluids to rise up very fine tubes or through the pores of a loose material. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|