| ¿µ¹® | calcium | ÇÑ±Û | Ä®½· |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÅüÀÇ °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç Á¶Á÷¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ÀüÇØÁú·Î ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿ªÇÒÀ» ¸ö¿¡¼ ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù. Áß¿äÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» »ìÆìº¸¸é ¿ì¼± Àλê°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿© »À³ª ÀÌ»¡À» ¸¸µå´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¸ðµç ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡ ¾ø¾î¼´Â ¾ÈµÉ ÀüÇØÁú·Î ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°íÀÇ ¿©·¯ ´Ü°è¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| 5-HIAA | 5-Hydroxy-Indole-Acetic Acid |
|---|---|
| 5-HT | 5-Hydroxy-Tryptamine = Serotonin |
| GHB | Gamma-Hydroxy Butyrate |
| HBD | ¥á-Hydroxy-Butyrate Dehydrogenase |
| 3¥â-HSD | 3¥â-Hydroxy-Steroid Dehydrogenase |
| HA | Hydroxy apatite |
|---|---|
| A-W GC | apatite- and wollastonite-containing glass ceramic |
| CICR | Calcium Induced Calcium Release |
| ACP | Amorphous calcium phosphate |
| BCP | Basic calcium phosphate |
| calcium hydroxy apatite | <radiology> All calcification in soft tissues is hydroxyapatite, except cartilage (chondrocalcinosis): calcium pyrophosphate see also: Milwaukee shoulder (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| apatite | <chemical> Native phosphate of lime, occurring usually in six-sided prisms, colour often pale green, transparent or translucent. Origin: Gr. Deceit, fr. To deceive; it having been often mistaken for other minerals. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| apatite calculus | A calculus in which the crystalloid component consists of calcium fluorophosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid | <chemical> Alpha-amino-2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-oxo-4-isoxazolepropanoic acid. An ibotenic acid homolog and glutamate agonist. The compound is the defining agonist for the ampa subtype of glutamate receptors (receptors, ampa). It has been used as a radionuclide imaging agent but is more commonly used as an experimental tool in cell biological studies. Pharmacological action: excitatory amino acid agonists. Chemical name: 4-Isoxazolepropanoic acid, alpha-amino-2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-oxo- (12 Dec 1998) |
| beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA | -OOCCH2C(OH)(CH3)CH2COS-CoA;a key intermediate in the synthesis of ketone bodies and of steroids. Synonym: 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA. Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-lyase, an enzyme, found primarily in liver and rumen epithelium that catalyses the formation of acetyl-CoA and acetoacetate from beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA; a key step in ketogenesis; a deficiency of this enzyme leads to episodes of severe metabolic acidosis without ketosis. Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-reductase, an enzyme that catalyses the rate-limiting step of cholesterol biosynthesis, beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2NADPH + 2H+ → mevalonate + 2NADP+ + coenzyme A. Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-synthase, an enzyme in mitochondria that catalyses the reaction of acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA and water to form beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA and coenzyme A, a step required for both ketogenesis and steroidogenesis to occur. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromatin 3'-phosphatase-5'-hydroxy kinase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes the 3'-phosphate end of a polynucleotide duplex followed by ATP-mediated phosphorylation of the 5'-oh end Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: chromatin-phosphatase-hydroxykinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine-2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone-O-methyltransferase | <enzyme> Proposed pathway for final reaction in ubiquinone biosynthesis. Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone methyltransferase, ubig gene product, ubig protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| hydroxy- | <chemistry, prefix> A combining form, also used adjectively, indicating hydroxyl as an ingredient. <chemistry> Hydroxy acid, an organic acid, having (besides the hydroxyl group of the carboxyl radical) an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and thus having the qualities of an alcohol in addition to its acid properties; as, lactic and tartaric acids are hydroxy acids. (29 Oct 1998) |
| hydroxy acid | <chemistry> Any molecule which is an acid and which has a hydroxyl group (an -OH or alcohol group) attached to it. (09 Oct 1997) |
| hydroxy acids | Organic compounds containing both the hydroxyl and carboxyl radicals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hydroxy-Y base | <chemical> Chemical name: 1h-imidazo(1,2-a)purine-7-butanoic acid, 4,9-dihydro-beta-hydroxy-alpha-((methoxycarbonyl)amino)-4,6-dimethyl-9-oxo-, methyl ester Synonym: alpha-(carboxyamino)-beta-hydroxy-4,9-dihydro-4,6- dimethyl-9-oxo-1h-imidazo(1,2-a)purine-7-butyric acid dimethyl ester (26 Jun 1999) |
| NAD 3 alpha-hydroxy-5 alpha-pregnan-20-one-oxidoreductase | <enzyme> From rat liver microsomes Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: nad-3-hp-20-oor (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene N-O-acyltransferase | <enzyme> From rat liver; forms non-mutagenic n-o-acetyl-2-acetylaminofluorene Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: n-oh-aaf n-o-acyltransferase, haf-acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene reductase | <enzyme> Dehydroxylates n-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene to 2-acetylaminofluorene; can use cysteine, glutathione, dithiothreitol, 2-mercaptoeethanol, NADPH or NADH as electron donor Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- Synonym: n-hydroxy-aaf reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene sulfotransferase | <enzyme> From rat liver; forms non-mutagenic n-o-sulfo-2-acetylaminofluorene Registry number: EC 2.8.2.- Synonym: haf-sulfotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| succinyl-CoA-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate CoA transferase | <enzyme> Rat liver mitochondrial enzyme which catalyses transfer of a conezyme a molecule from succinyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: succinylcoa-hmg CoA transferase, sca-hmg cat (26 Jun 1999) |
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