| 영문 | hives, urticaria | 한글 | 두드러기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 두드러기는 임상적으로 매우 흔히 관찰되는 피부질환으로서 사람의 일생 중에 적어도 한번 두드러기를 경험하는 비율은 15내지 20%에 이른다. 두드러기는 피부 또는 점막의 깊은 부위가 일시적으로 붓는 현상(부종)을 말한다. 대개 혈관의 투과성의 증가로 혈액중의 액체성분이 피부, 점막 등으로 빠져나와 그곳에 고여서 생긴다. 부종이 피하조직 또는 점막조직까지 확대되어 임상적으로 커다란 덩이를 형성한 것을 맥관부종이라고 부른다. 편의상 두드러기는 급성과 만성으로 구분하는데 일반적으로 수일 또는 수주간 지속한 후에 완전히 소실되는 경우를 급성 두드러기, 지속적 또는 간헐적으로 적어도 6주이상 경과하는 경우를 만성 두드러기라 한다. 원인은 어떤 종류의 식물(예: 굴, 조개 등), 약물(예: 페니실린), 감염, 감정적 스트레스 등이다. 치료는 항히스타민제의 투여이다. |
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| 영문 | retinitis pigmentosa | 한글 | 색소성망막염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 유전성으로 망막기능의 진행성 소실, 망막위축, 망막혈관 약화, 색소침착, 시야축소 등을 볼 수 있는 망막병. 유전형질은 우성, 열성, X염색체상으로 유전하며, 때로는 다른 유전적 결손과 관련되기도 한다. |
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| NARP | neuropathy-ataxia-retinitis pigmentosa [syndrome] |
|---|---|
| RP | radial pulse; radiopharmaceutical; rapid processing [of film]; Raynaud phenomenon; reactive protein;... |
| BP | 1) Blood Pressure; 혈압 2) Bullous Pemphigoid 3) Benzathin P... |
| ABK | aphakic bullous keratopathy |
| BIE | bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma |
| UP | Urticaria pigmentosa |
|---|---|
| CIU | Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria |
| CU | Chronic urticaria |
| DPU | Delayed pressure urticaria |
| ADRP | Autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa |
| urticaria pigmentosa | The most common form of mastocytosis. It occurs primarily in children and is typically characterised by multiple persistent small, reddish-brown, hyperpigmented, pruritic macules and papules. They are located most commonly on the trunk, but seen also on the extremities, head, and neck. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| pars pigmentosa | pars pigmentosa |
| retinitis pigmentosa | <ophthalmology> Disease caused by overactivity of the pigmented retinal epithelial cells, leading to damage and occlusion of photoreceptors and blindness. (18 Nov 1997) |
| morphea pigmentosa | Localised scleroderma in which there is an increase in pigmentation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pseudoretinitis pigmentosa | A widespread pigmentary mottling of the retina that may follow severe eye trauma, especially from a penetrating injury. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis | A persistent purplish network-patterned discoloration of the skin caused by dilation of capillaries and venules due to stasis or changes in underlying blood vessels including hyalinization; rarely appears as a developmental defect. Synonym: angiitis livedo reticularis, dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, livedo racemosa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous | <pathology> Pertaining to or characterised by bullae. (18 Nov 1997) |
| bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma | Diffusely red, eroded skin at birth, with subsequent scaling, tending to improve in later life, characterised by generalised epidermolytic hyperkeratosis and autosomal dominant inheritance. See: epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. Synonym: generalised epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, ichthyismus hystrix, ichthyosis hystrix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous diseases of oesophagus | <radiology> Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica, autosomal recessive, presents in infancy or later life, epidermal-dermal separation, with or without anal strictures, Treatment: conservative, soft diet, benign mucous membrane (cicatricial) pemphigoid, not pemphigus vulgaris, not bullous pemphigoid, females (2:1), elderly (12 Dec 1998) |
| bullous emphysema | Emphysema in which the enlarged airspaces are one to several cm in diameter, often visible on chest radiographs. Thin-walled air sacs under tension compress pulmonary tissue, either single or multiple. Sometimes amenable to surgical resection with improvement in pulmonary function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous fever | An obsolete term for a pyogenic infection due to local trauma, that responds to antibiotic therapy; if untreated, the condition may become extensive and the patient seriously ill. Synonym: bullous fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous impetigo of newborn | Usually, widely disseminated bullous lesions appearing soon after birth, caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus. Synonym: impetigo neonatorum, pemphigus gangrenosus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous keratopathy | Oedema of the corneal stroma and epithelium; occurs in Fuchs' epithelial dystrophy, advanced glaucoma and iridocyclitis, and sometimes after intraocular lens implantation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous myringitis | <pathology> An infectious disorder of the eardrum resulting in painful blisters on the surface of the tympanic membrane. Can be a feature of otitis media caused by Mycoplasma infection. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bullous oedema | A reddened, swollen appearance of the ureteral orifice in the bladder wall, frequently observed with distal ureteral calculi or in tuberculosis of the ureter. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|