| 영문 | vaccine | 한글 | 백신 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 전염병에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 주기 위해 생체에 투여하는 항원의 하나. 병원체 및 독소에 대한 방어기구를 강화할 목적으로 사용되는 미생물제제를 말한다. 프랑스의 미생물학자 L. 파스퇴르에 의하여 제창된 용어로서, 어떤 감염증에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 얻기 위하여 그 병원 미생물 또는 그 독소액에 적당한 조작을 가하여 만든 것을 말한다. |
||
| 영문 | strain | 한글 | 균주, 세포주, 주 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 유전자 구성이 같은 세포 집단. 인공적으로 배양한 하나의 세포로부터 분열 증식을 한 결과로 생긴다. 세포질이 필요로 하는 영양 성분을 알아내고 약에 대한 저항력 따위를 연구하는데 이용한다. |
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| 영문 | strain | 한글 | 긴장, 과도긴장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 물체에 외력이 가해졌을 때 나타나는 형상이나 부피의 변화(기체는 부피만 변함). 변화는 매우 복잡해 보이는 것이 보통이지만 기본적으로는 늘어남-줄어듦-층밀리기-휨-비틀림 등이 있으며, 이 몇 가지 변형요소가 겹쳐서 발생하는 경우도 있다. |
||
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| BR | barrier reared [experimental animals]; baseline recovery; bathroom; bed rest; bedside rounds; biliru... |
| Br | breech; bregma; bridge; bromine; bronchitis; brown; Brucella; brucellosis |
| Bruc | Brucella |
| MBP | major basic protein; maltose-binding protein; management by policy; mannose-binding protein; mean bl... |
| LVS | Live Vaccine Strain |
|---|---|
| BA | Brucella Abortus |
| BPV | Bordatella pertussis vaccine |
| DTP | Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine |
| Hib | Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine |
| brucella strain 19 vaccine | A live bacterial vaccine prepared from an attenuated variant strain of Brucella abortus (strain 19); used for vaccinating cattle against brucellosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| brucella vaccine | A bacterial vaccine for the prevention of brucellosis in man and animal. Brucella abortus vaccine is used for the immunization of cattle, sheep, and goats. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| Flury strain vaccine | An inactivated virus vaccine, used for preexposure immunization to persons at high risk of exposure, e.g., veterinarians, and in conjunction with rabies immunoglobulin, for postexposure prophylaxis. The official preparation is human diploid cell vaccine produced from rabies virus grown in cultures of human diploid embryo lung cells and inactivated with propriolactone. It has a much lower incidence of adverse reactions than the previously used duck embryo vaccine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| brucella | A genus of gram-negative, aerobic bacteria that causes brucellosis. Its cells are nonmotile coccobacilli and are animal parasites and pathogens. The bacterium is transmissible to humans through contact with infected dairy products or tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| brucella abortus | A species of the genus brucella whose natural hosts are cattle and other bovidae. Other mammals, including man, may be infected. Abortion and placentitis are frequently produced in the pregnant animal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Brucella canis | A species causing epididymitis, brucellosis, and abortion in dogs; occasionally causes mild human disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brucella melitensis | A species of the genus brucella whose natural hosts are sheep and goats. Other mammals, including man, may be infected. In general, these organisms tend to be more virulent for laboratory animals than brucella abortus and may cause fatal infections. (12 Dec 1998) |
| brucella serology | <microbiology> An blood analysis that detects the presence of antibodies against Brucella bacteria. This test may need to be repeated since the antibodies increase with duration of infection. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Brucella suis | A species causing abortion in swine, brucellosis in man, and a wasting disease in chickens; may also infect horses, dogs, cows, monkeys, goats, and laboratory animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recombinant strain | <molecular biology> A cell or an individual with a new combination of genes not found together in either parent, usually applied to linked genes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| carrier strain | A bacterial strain that is contaminated with a bacteriophage of low infectivity. Synonym: pseudolysogenic strain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cell strain | <cell culture> Cells adapted to culture, but with finite division potential. See: cell line. (26 Mar 1998) |
| voice strain | The development of hoarse voice secondary to overuse. (27 Sep 1997) |
| rough strain | <microbiology> Bacterial strains that have altered outer cell wall carbohydrate chains causing colonies on agar to change their appearance from smooth to dull. In Streptococci the smooth strains are virulent whereas the rough strains are not. This is partly because the rough strains are much more readily phagocytosed. (17 Dec 1997) |
| wild strain | <virology> A viral strain found naturally, as opposed to one created in the laboratory. (09 Oct 1997) |
| wild-type strain | A strain found in nature or a standard strain. See: auxotrophic strains, prototrophic strains. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|