| 영문 | bronchogenic carcinoma | 한글 | 기관지원성 암종 |
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| 설명 | 폐의 기관지 세포에서 기원하는 종양. 폐암의 종류에서 가장 흔한 형태(90%이상)이다. 현미경적 소견에 따라 샘암종, 큰세포암종, 소세포(작은세포) 암종의 4가지로 나눈다. 이중에서 편평세포암종이 가장 흔한 형태이다. 임상적으로는 비소세포폐암(non-small cell lung cancer)와 소세포폐암(small cell lung cancer)로 구분을 하는데, 비소세포폐암의 경우 종양세포의 성장이 느리고 수술적 제거가 치료의 기본이 되고 예후도 좋은 반면, 소세포폐암의 경우에는 암세포의 성장이 매우 빠르고 치료도 방사선치료를 기본으로 하며 예후도 비소세포폐암에 비해서 좋지가 못하다. |
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| BGCA | bronchogenic carcinoma |
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| ABC | absolute basophil count; absolute bone conduction; acalculous biliary colic; acid balance control; a... |
| ACMF | arachnoid cyst of the middle fossa |
| BCF | basophil chemotactic factor; bioconcentration factor; breast cyst fluid |
| BCFP | breast cyst fluid protein |
| BC | Bronchogenic cyst |
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| BC | bronchogenic carcinoma |
| ABC | Aneurysmal bone cyst |
| BCF | Breast cyst fluid |
| C.O.C. | Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst |
| bronchogenic cyst | <radiology> Abnormality of primitive foregut (ventral segment = tracheobronchial tree; dorsal segment = oesophagus), lined with columnar respiratory epithelium, CT: water density (50%); higher density (50%); may have air/fluid level, mediastinal brochogenic cyst (86%), associated with spinal abnormalities, M:F = 1:1, stridor, dysphagia; usually assymptomatic, may communicate with tracheal lumen, location: posterior mediastinum (50%), pericarinal (35%), superior mediastinum (14%); usually on right, intrapulmonary bronchogenic cyst (14%), M>F; LL:UL = 2:1 (usually medial third), infection (75%), dyspnea, haemoptysis, 36% will eventually contain air (12 Dec 1998) |
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| bronchogenic | <anatomy> Originating from the bronchi. Examples include bronchogenic carcinoma (cancer). Origin: Gr. Gennan = to produce (27 Sep 1997) |
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| bronchogenic carcinoma | <tumour> Squamous cell or oat cell carcinoma that arises in the mucosa of the large bronchi and produces a persistent productive cough or haemoptysis; local growth causes bronchial obstruction and is observed radiologically as an enlarging lung mass; malignant tumour cells can be detected in the sputum, and they metastasize early to the thoracic lymph nodes and to the brain, adrenal glands, and other organs via the bloodstream. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carcinoma, bronchogenic | A cancer of the lung, so-called because it arises from the epithelium of the bronchial tree. It is not a histologic designation despite the name. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adrenal cyst | <radiology> Same characteristics as renal cysts, but less common, thick wall, septations, calcifications suggests pseudocyst (12 Dec 1998) |
| adventitious cyst | 1. An accumulation of fluid in a cystlike loculus, but without an epithelial or other membranous lining. Synonym: adventitious cyst, false cyst. 2. A cyst whose wall is formed by a host cell and not by a parasite. 3. A mass of 50 or more Toxoplasma bradyzoites, found within a host cell, frequently in the brain; formerly called a pseudocyst, but now considered a true cyst enclosed in its own membrane within the host cell that may rupture to release particles that form new cysts, and apparently is infective to another vertebrate host. See: bradyzoite. Origin: pseudo-+ G. Kystis, bladder (05 Mar 2000) |
| allantoic cyst | Cyst occurring in a persistent portion of the urachus, presenting as an extraperitoneal mass in the umbilical region. It is characterised by abdominal pain, and fever if infected. It may rupture, leading to peritonitis, or it may drain through the umbilicus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alveolar hydatid cyst | A hydatid cyst of a multiloculate type, usually in the liver, caused by Echinococcus multilocularis, adults of which are in foxes; larvae (alveolar hydatid) are found chiefly in microtine rodents, but also among humans such as trappers and others handling pelts of infected foxes and other carnivores; growth is by exogenous budding and is not limited by an outer laminated membrane as in the hydatid cyst from E. Granulosus; necrosis, cavitation, contiguous spread, and death usually ensue. Synonym: multilocular hydatid cyst, multiloculate hydatid cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aneurysmal bone cyst | <radiology> ABC, 10 - 30 yrs, 75% before skeletal maturity, sites: long bones; also, flat bones Findings: metaphyseal if unfused, metaepiphyseal after fusion, lytic, expansile, thin, continuous rim, thin internal bony strands (12 Dec 1998) |
| angioblastic cyst | Mesenchymal tissue capable of forming blood in the embryo. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical periodontal cyst | An inflammatory odontogenic cyst derived histogenetically from Malassez' epithelial rests surrounding the root apex of a nonvital tooth. Synonym: periapical cyst, radicular cyst, root end cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apoplectic cyst | A pseudocyst formed of extravasated blood as in a stroke. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arachnoid cyst | A fluid-filled cyst lined with arachnoid membrane, frequently situated near the lateral aspect of the fissure of Sylvius; usually congenital in origin. Synonym: leptomeningeal cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| baker cyst | <radiology> Bursal fluid collection between: medial head of gastrocnemius muscle and, semimembranosus tendon, associated with knee injury, may contain osteocartilaginous fragments (12 Dec 1998) |
| Baker's cyst | <rheumatology> A synovial cyst or pouch that occurs in the synovial lining of the knee. Presents in the popliteal fossa (are behind the knee). Synovial fluid escapes from the knee joint and into the cyst in individuals who suffer from degenerative and other joint disease. Typically these cysts are not painful unless swelling is extensive. Aspiration of the cyst is therapeutic only temporarily since recurrence is common. most disappear spontaneously after several years. Larger cysts can be removed surgically. Rupture of a Baker's cyst can present with painless and swelling to the calf. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Bartholin's cyst | A cyst arising from the major vestibular gland or its ducts. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Bronchial Cysts, Bronchogenic Cysts, Cyst, Bronchial, Cyst, Bronchogenic, Cysts, Bronchial, Cysts, Bronchogenic
| bronchogenic cyst |
a spherical congenital cyst arising from anomalous budding during the formation of the tracheobronchial tree; it is usually found in the mediastinum or the lung and is lined with bronchial epithelium that may contain secretory elements. It may contain air, and if it communicates with the trachea or a bronchus it may periodically evacuate fluid contents into the air passages, resulting in attacks of voluminous expectoration. Infection leads to mediastinal or pulmonary abscess. ...
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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