| 영문 | osteitis fibrosa cystica | 한글 | 낭성 섬유뼈염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 부갑상샘기능항진증(hyperparathyroidism)에서 나타난다. 뼈는 섬유화변화를 일으키며, 염증반응을 보이게 된다. 부갑상샘호르몬은 뼈로부터 칼슘의 분해를 촉진하고, 위장관으로부터 칼슘의 흡수를 촉진하여 결국은 혈중내 칼슘농도를 높이는 역할을 한다. 따라서 뼈는 칼슘이 빠져서 구멍이 나게 되고, 휘어지며, 또한 낭을 형성하기도 한다. 또한 증가한 칼슘은 소변으로 배설되기 위해 콩팥으로 빠져나가다 뭉쳐져서 돌을 형성하기도 한다. 치료는 부갑상샘호르몬에 반대되는 작용을 하는 칼시토닌을 투여하거나 부갑상샘을 절제하여야 한다. |
||
| 영문 | thromboangiitis obliterans | 한글 | 폐쇄혈전혈관염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 사지, 특히 하지의 중간크기 동맥 또는 작은 동맥이나 정맥을 침범하는 급성 또는 만성 염증으로서 부분적인 혈전을 형성하는 병태. 심하면 조직의 허혈과 괴저에 이른다. 현재까지 이 병은 예외없이 담배를 많이 피우는 남자에게 오는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 여성 흡연자의 증가로 여성에서도 발병한다. 대부분 35세 이전 때로는 20세 이전에 증상이 시작된다. |
||
| BO | Bachelor of Osteopathy; base of prism out; behavior objective; belladonna and opium; body odor; bowe... |
|---|---|
| BOOP | bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia |
| BRO | bronchiolitis obliterans; bronchoscopy |
| OF | occipitofrontal; open field [test]; optical fundus; orbitofrontal; osmotic fragility; osteitis fibro... |
| OFC | occipitofrontal circumference; orbitofacial cleft; osteitis fibrosa cystica |
| BOOP | Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organising Pneumonia |
|---|---|
| BOS | Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome |
| BO | Bronchiolitis obliterans |
| BOOP | Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia |
| OB | Obliterative bronchiolitis |
| bronchiolitis fibrosa obliterans | Obstruction of bronchioles and alveolar ducts by fibrous granulation tissue induced by mucosal ulceration; the condition may follow inhalation of irritant gases (see silo-filler's lung) or may complicate pneumonia (see BOOP); associated with obstructive findings (see unilateral hyperlucent lung, Swyer-James syndrome). Synonym: bronchiolitis obliterans. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| bronchiolitis obliterans | Inflammation of the bronchioles with obstruction by fibrous granulation tissue or bronchial exudate. It may follow inhalation of irritating gases or foreign bodies and it complicates pneumonia. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia | A disease formerly considered a form of interstitial pneumonia. Its aetiology is obscure but it may be associated with toxic fumes, infection, and connective tissue disease. Clinical symptoms include cough, dyspnea and influenza-like symptoms with the development of the usual interstitial pneumonia in many cases. Obstructive symptoms are limited to smokers. There are patchy polypoid masses of intra-alveolar granulation tissue in small airway lumina and alveolar ducts. "organizing" refers to unresolved pneumonia (in which the alveolar exudate persists and eventually undergoes fibrosis) in which fibrous tissue forms in the alveoli. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia | Bronchiolitis fibrosa obliterans complicated by pneumonia with organization. Acronym: BOOP (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchiolitis | <chest medicine, paediatrics> This refers to inflammation of the bronchioles, usually secondary to viral infection (RSV). (13 Nov 1997) |
| bronchiolitis, viral | An acute inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract, caused by paramyxoviruses, occurring primarily in infants and young children; the viruses most commonly implicated are parainfluenza type 3 and respiratory syncytial virus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| constrictive bronchiolitis | Obliteration of bronchioles by scarring following bronchiolitis obliterans. Compare: proliferative bronchiolitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| proliferative bronchiolitis | Bronchiolitis with obliteration of bronchiolar lumen and alveoli by epithelial proliferation, which may follow influenza and giant-cell pneumonia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| exudative bronchiolitis | Inflammation of the bronchioles, with fibrinous exudation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arteriosclerosis obliterans | Arteriosclerosis in which proliferation of the intima leads to occlusion of the lumen of the arteries. (12 Dec 1998) |
| arteritis obliterans | Obliterating endarteritis, an extreme degree of endarteritis proliferans closing the lumen of the artery. Synonym: arteritis obliterans, obliterating arteritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| balanitis xerotica obliterans | Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus of the glans penis, which may result in urethral stenosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchitis obliterans | Fibrinous bronchitis in which the exudate is not expectorated but becomes organised, obliterating the affected portion of the bronchial tubes with consequent permanent collapse of affected portions of the lung. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pericarditis obliterans | Inflammation of the pericardium leading to adhesion of the two layers, obliterating the sac. See: adhesive pericarditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thromboangiitis obliterans | <disease> A progressive occlusive disease of the blood vessels in the lower extremities. Smoking is considered a major factor in the development and acceleration of this disease. It is autoimmune in nature. Synonym:: Buerger's disease. (15 Oct 1997) |
| endangiitis obliterans | Inflammation of the intima of a vessel with resulting occlusion of its lumen. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|