| 영문 | urinary bladder | 한글 | 방광 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 골반강의 배쪽에 있는, 요의 저장역할을 하는 근막성의 주머니로 요는 요관으로부터 유입되고 방광은 다시 오줌을 요도로 배출한다. 방광에서 요도로 이행되는 부위는 모양에 따라 삼각부(trigone)이라 한다. 남성에서는 뒤에 전립샘(prostate)이 있다. |
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| 영문 | schistosomiasis | 한글 | 주혈흡충증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 주혈흡충(schistosoma)에 의해 발생하는 기생충성 질병. 주로 물 속에 있는 주혈흡충의 꼬리유충이 피부를 뚫고 침입한 후에 감염이 일어난다. 꼬리 유층이 들어있는 음료수를 마셔도 감염되며 여성보다 남성의 감염률이 높다. 주혈흡충의 종숙주는 사람, 개, 고양이, 말, 돼지, 소, 사슴, 쥐, 원숭이, 두더지 등이며 충체의 종에 따라 다르다. 세계적으로 말라리아 다음으로 감염률이 높은 기생충 질병이며, 세계보건기구(WHO)가 선정한 6대 열대병 중 하나이다. 매년 전세계적으로 20여 만 명의 사망자가 발생한다. 한국은 법정전염병 제4군으로 지정하고 있다. 전세계적으로 인체에 기생하는 주혈흡충은 일본주혈흡충, 만손주혈흡충, 방광주혈흡충, 메콩주혈흡충, 말레이반도의 말레이주혈흡충, 서아프리카의 인터칼라툼주혈흡충 등 여섯 종류가 알려져 있다. |
||
| KUB | kidneys and upper bladder; [x-ray examination of the] kidneys, ureter, and bladder |
|---|---|
| GB | Gall Bladder; 담낭 |
| KUB | Kidney, Ureter & Bladder; 신장, 요관, 방광; 단순 요로 촬영 = Plain Film = Scout F... |
| ABSe | ascending bladder septum |
| BBS | Barolet-Biedl syndrome; bashful bladder syndrome; benign breast syndrome; bilateral breath sounds; b... |
| BOO | Bladder Outlet Obstruction |
|---|---|
| BD | Bladder drainage |
| BNI | Bladder neck incision |
| BTA | Bladder tumor antigen |
| GB | Gall Bladder |
| bladder schistosomiasis | Infection with Schistosoma haematobium, the eggs of which invade the urinary tract, causing cystitis and haematuria, and possibly an increased likelihood of bladder cancer. Synonym: bladder schistosomiasis, Egyptian haematuria, endemic haematuria, urinary schistosomiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| Asiatic schistosomiasis | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma japonicum. It is endemic in the far east and affects the bowel, liver, and spleen. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| Manson's schistosomiasis | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma mansoni. It is endemic in africa, the middle east, south america, and the caribbean and affects mainly the bowel, spleen, and liver. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cutaneous schistosomiasis japonica | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma japonicum. It is endemic in the far east and affects the bowel, liver, and spleen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| schistosomiasis | Disease (bilharzia) caused by digenetic trematode worms of the genus Schistosoma, the adults of which live in the urinary or mesenteric blood vessels. Eggs shed by the female worms pass to the outside in the urine or faeces, but many also lodge in and obstruct the blood flow in the liver. Eosinophils seem to be particularly important in the killing of the invasive larval stage (schistosomulum). Evasion of the host's immune response by adult schistosomes seems to involve the acquisition of a coat of host cell surface material by the parasite. (18 Nov 1997) |
| schistosomiasis haematobia | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma haematobium. It is endemic in africa and parts of the middle east, and affects the urinary tract. (12 Dec 1998) |
| schistosomiasis haematobium | Infection with Schistosoma haematobium, the eggs of which invade the urinary tract, causing cystitis and haematuria, and possibly an increased likelihood of bladder cancer. Synonym: bladder schistosomiasis, Egyptian haematuria, endemic haematuria, urinary schistosomiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Schistosomiasis intercalatum | Infection with Schistosoma intercalatum; occurs only in West Africa; few symptoms reported and no cases of hepatic fibrosis known. (05 Mar 2000) |
| schistosomiasis japonica | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma japonicum. It is endemic in the far east and affects the bowel, liver, and spleen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| schistosomiasis mansoni | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma mansoni. It is endemic in africa, the middle east, south america, and the caribbean and affects mainly the bowel, spleen, and liver. (12 Dec 1998) |
| schistosomiasis mekongi | Infection with Schistosoma mekongi, which chiefly afflicts children in the Mekong delta, where it was discovered; the disease is similar to schistosomiasis japonica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pulmonary schistosomiasis | Pulmonary manifestations of infection with schistosoma, usually Schistosoma mansoni, occurring when schistosomals, which form in the skin from the cercariae which have entered from infected water, migrate via the blood stream to the lungs, en route to the gastrointestinal tract and the portal vein; symptoms are usually limited to cough. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intestinal schistosomiasis | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma mansoni. It is endemic in africa, the middle east, south america, and the caribbean and affects mainly the bowel, spleen, and liver. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Oriental schistosomiasis | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma japonicum. It is endemic in the far east and affects the bowel, liver, and spleen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ectopic schistosomiasis | A clinical form of schistosomiasis that occurs outside of the normal site of parasitism (mesenteric vein or hepatic portals); may result from accidental blood-borne transport of schistosome eggs or, rarely, adult worms, to various unusual sites such as the skin, brain, or spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urinary schistosomiasis | Infection with Schistosoma haematobium, the eggs of which invade the urinary tract, causing cystitis and haematuria, and possibly an increased likelihood of bladder cancer. Synonym: bladder schistosomiasis, Egyptian haematuria, endemic haematuria, urinary schistosomiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|