| ¿µ¹® | recovery room | ÇÑ±Û | ȸº¹½Ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼ö¼ú Á÷ÈÄ ÀÏÁ¤±â°£ °£È£¸¦ ¹Þ°Å³ª ¸¶Ãë »óÅ·κÎÅÍ È¸º¹À» Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¼ö¼úȯÀÚ°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤À» ÃëÇÏ´Â ¹æ. Áï, ¼ö¼ú½Ç¿¡ ÀÎÁ¢ÇÏ¿© Ư¼öÇÑ ÀåÄ¡(»ê¼ÒÈíÀÔ, ¼öÇ÷-¼ö¾×, ±âµµÈ®º¸±â±¸ µî)¿Í ÀοøÀ» °®Ãá º´¿øÀÇ ¹æÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ȱ·Â¡ÈÄ¿Í ÀûÀýÇÑ È¯±â´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀǽÄÀÌ È¸º¹µÉ ¶§ ÁÖÀÇ ±í°Ô °üÂûÇÑ´Ù. ȸº¹½Ç¿¡¼ Àü´ã ¸¶Ã밣ȣ»ç³ª ¸¶ÃëÀǻ縦 Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© Ưº°È÷ ÈÆ·ÃµÈ Àü´ã°£È£»ç¿Í Àåºñ°¡ ÁغñµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | birth trauma | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ê¿Ü»ó, ºÐ¸¸¿Ü»ó |
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| ¼³¸í | ºÐ¸¸ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹ÞÀº, ¶Ç´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡°Ô ³¢Ä£ »óÇØ. Á¤½ÅºÐ¼®Çп¡¼´Â ¾Æ±â°¡ ž ¶§¿¡ °æÇèÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â ½ÉÀû ¼Õ»óÀ̳ª µÎ·Á¿ò. Àΰ£ÀÌ °®´Â ºÒ¾ÈÀÇ ¿øÇüÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | birth weight | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ýüÁß |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀçÅÂÁÖ¼ö¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Ãâ»ý½Ã¿¡¼ÀÇ ½Å»ý¾Æ üÁß. ³²³à ¸ðµÎ ¾à ¹Ý¼ö°¡ 3,000~3,500g¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. 2,500g ÀÌÇÏ(ºóµµ 7%)¸¦ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ(WHO, 1951³â)·Î Çߴµ¥, 1961³â ÀÌ Á¶°Ç¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¾Æ±â¸¦ ÀúÃâ»ýüÁß¾Æ(2,500~1,500g)·Î ¸í¸íÇϵµ·Ï ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ 1,500g ¹Ì¸¸À» ±Ø¼Ò¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, 1,000g ¹Ì¸¸À» Ãʹ̼÷¾Æ·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. 4,000g ÀÌ»ó(ºóµµ 3%)¸¦ °Å´ë¾Æ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀçűⰣ ÁÖ¼ö¿¡¼ÀÇ Ãâ»ý½Ã Æò±ÕüÁßÀÌ 2kg À̳»ÀÎ ¾Æ±â¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î AFD(appropriate for dates)¾Æ, 1,5kg ÀÌÇϸ¦ SED(small for dates)¾Æ ¶Ç´Â LED(light for dates)¾Æ, 1,5kg ÀÌ»óÀÇ °ÍÀ» LFD(large for dates)¾Æ ¶Ç´Â HFD(heavy for dates)¾Æ·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÇöÀç LFD, HFD¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï WHO°¡ ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| CSR | 1) Cheyne-Stokes Respiration 2) Central Supply Room; Áß¾Ó°ø±Þ½Ç |
|---|---|
| ER | 1) Emergency Room; ÀÀ±Þ½Ç 2) Estrogen Receptor |
| OR | 1) Operating Room; ¼ö¼ú½Ç 2) Open Reduction |
| AORN | Association of Operating Room Nurses |
| AR | absolute risk; accounts receivable; achievement ratio; actinic reticuloid [syndrome]; active resista... |
| ER | Emergency Room |
|---|---|
| OR | Operating Room |
| RR | Recovery Room |
| RA | Room air |
| RT | room temperature |
| recovery room | Hospital unit providing continuous monitoring of the patient following anaesthesia. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| room | 1. Unobstructed spase; space which may be occupied by or devoted to any object; compass; extent of place, great or small; as, there is not room for a house; the table takes up too much room. "Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there is room." (Luke xiv. 22) "There was no room for them in the inn." (Luke II. 7) 2. A particular portion of space appropriated for occupancy; a place to sit, stand, or lie; a seat. "If he have but twelve pence in his purse, he will give it for the best room in a playhouse." (Overbury) "When thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room." (Luke xiv. 8) 3. Especially, space in a building or ship inclosed or set apart by a partition; an apartment or chamber. "I found the prince in the next room." (Shak) 4. Place or position in society; office; rank; post; station; also, a place or station once belonging to, or occupied by, another, and vacated. "When he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judea in the room of his father Herod." (Matt. Ii. 22) "Neither that I look for a higher room in heaven." (Tyndale) "Let Bianca take her sister's room." (Shak) 5. Possibility of admission; ability to admit; opportunity to act; fit occasion; as, to leave room for hope. "There was no prince in the empire who had room for such an alliance." (Addison) Room and space, the distance from one side of a rib to the corresponding side of the next rib; space being the distance between two ribs, in the clear, and room the width of a rib. To give room, to withdraw; to leave or provide space unoccupied for others to pass or to be seated. To make room, to open a space, way, or passage; to remove obstructions; to give room. "Make room, and let him stand before our face." (Shak) Synonym: Space, compass, scope, latitude. Origin: OE. Roum, rum, space, AS. Rum; akin to OS, OFries. & Icel. Rum, D. Ruim, G. Raum, OHG. Rum, Sw. & Dan. Rum, Goth. Rums, and to AS. Rum, adj, spacious, D. Ruim, Icel. Rumr, Goth. Rums; and prob. To L. Rus country (cf. Rural), Zend rava<ndot/h wide, free, open, ravan a plain. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| room temperature | The ordinary temperature (65 |
| clean room | <cell culture> A room in which contamination is limited to a specific maximum level to facilitate the manufacture of sterile and high purity products, to protect personnel, equipment, and products from microbial contamination and to prevent the escape of hazardous particles into the environment. (14 Nov 1997) |
| operating room information systems | Information systems, usually computer-assisted, designed to store, manipulate, and retrieve information for planning, organizing, directing, and controlling administrative activities associated with the provision and utilization of operating room services and facilities. (12 Dec 1998) |
| operating room nursing | The functions of the professional nurse in the operating room. (12 Dec 1998) |
| operating room technicians | Specially trained personnel to assist in routine technical procedures in the operating room. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth | 1. The act or fact of coming into life, or of being born; generally applied to human beings; as, the birth of a son. 2. Lineage; extraction; descent; sometimes, high birth; noble extraction. "Elected without reference to birth, but solely for qualifications." (Prescott) 3. The condition to which a person is born; natural state or position; inherited disposition or tendency. "A foe by birth to Troy's unhappy name." (Dryden) 4. The act of bringing forth; as, she had two children at a birth. "At her next birth." 5. That which is born; that which is produced, whether animal or vegetable. "Poets are far rarer births that kings." (B. Jonson) "Others hatch their eggs and tend the birth till it is able to shift for itself." (Addison) 6. Origin; beginning; as, the birth of an empire. New birth, regeneration, or the commencement of a religious life. Synonym: Parentage, extraction, lineage, race, family. Origin: OE. Burth, birth, AS. Beor, gebyrd, fr. Beran to bear, bring forth; akin to D. Geboorate, OHG. Burt, giburt, G. Geburt, Icel. Burr, Skr. Bhrti bearing, supporting; cf. Ir. & Gael. Beirthe born, brought forth. 92. See 1st Bear, and cf. Berth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| birth amputation | Amputation produced in utero; attributed to the pressure of constricting bands (amniotic); autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: amniotic amputation, amputation, birth amputation, intrauterine amputation, spontaneous amputation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth canal | Cavity of the uterus and vagina through which the foetus passes. Synonym: parturient canal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth certificates | Official certifications by a physician recording the individual's birth date, place of birth, parentage and other required identifying data which are filed with the local registrar of vital statistics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth control | Restriction of the number of offspring by means of contraceptive measures, projects, programs, or methods to control reproduction, by either improving or diminishing fertility. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth defect | Defect present at birth; sometimes referred to as congenital defect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth fracture | Fracture occurring during the trauma of delivery or, occasionally, before delivery in infants with osteogenesis imperfecta. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth injuries | Mechanical or anoxic trauma incurred by the infant during labour or delivery. (12 Dec 1998) |
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