| ¿µ¹® | birth trauma | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ê¿Ü»ó, ºÐ¸¸¿Ü»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÐ¸¸ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹ÞÀº, ¶Ç´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡°Ô ³¢Ä£ »óÇØ. Á¤½ÅºÐ¼®Çп¡¼´Â ¾Æ±â°¡ ž ¶§¿¡ °æÇèÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â ½ÉÀû ¼Õ»óÀ̳ª µÎ·Á¿ò. Àΰ£ÀÌ °®´Â ºÒ¾ÈÀÇ ¿øÇüÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | birth weight | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ýüÁß |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀçÅÂÁÖ¼ö¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Ãâ»ý½Ã¿¡¼ÀÇ ½Å»ý¾Æ üÁß. ³²³à ¸ðµÎ ¾à ¹Ý¼ö°¡ 3,000~3,500g¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. 2,500g ÀÌÇÏ(ºóµµ 7%)¸¦ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ(WHO, 1951³â)·Î Çߴµ¥, 1961³â ÀÌ Á¶°Ç¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¾Æ±â¸¦ ÀúÃâ»ýüÁß¾Æ(2,500~1,500g)·Î ¸í¸íÇϵµ·Ï ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ 1,500g ¹Ì¸¸À» ±Ø¼Ò¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, 1,000g ¹Ì¸¸À» Ãʹ̼÷¾Æ·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. 4,000g ÀÌ»ó(ºóµµ 3%)¸¦ °Å´ë¾Æ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀçűⰣ ÁÖ¼ö¿¡¼ÀÇ Ãâ»ý½Ã Æò±ÕüÁßÀÌ 2kg À̳»ÀÎ ¾Æ±â¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î AFD(appropriate for dates)¾Æ, 1,5kg ÀÌÇϸ¦ SED(small for dates)¾Æ ¶Ç´Â LED(light for dates)¾Æ, 1,5kg ÀÌ»óÀÇ °ÍÀ» LFD(large for dates)¾Æ ¶Ç´Â HFD(heavy for dates)¾Æ·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÇöÀç LFD, HFD¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï WHO°¡ ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | birthmark | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ý¸ð¹Ý, ¸ð¹Ý, Á¡ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÇÒ ¶§ ÀÌ¹Ì °¡Áö°í ³ª¿À´Â Ç÷°ü¼º ¸ð¹Ý, ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀ¸·Î »ì°¯¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ ¾ó·è¹«´Ì³ª ¹ÝÁ¡, »ç¸¶±Í, Á¡, ÁÖ±Ù±ú µûÀ§¸¦ À̸¥´Ù. |
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| birt | <zoology> A fish of the turbot kind; the brill. Alternative forms: burt, bret, or brut. Origin: OE. Byrte; cf. F. Bertonneau. Cf. Bret, Burt. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| birth | 1. The act or fact of coming into life, or of being born; generally applied to human beings; as, the birth of a son. 2. Lineage; extraction; descent; sometimes, high birth; noble extraction. "Elected without reference to birth, but solely for qualifications." (Prescott) 3. The condition to which a person is born; natural state or position; inherited disposition or tendency. "A foe by birth to Troy's unhappy name." (Dryden) 4. The act of bringing forth; as, she had two children at a birth. "At her next birth." 5. That which is born; that which is produced, whether animal or vegetable. "Poets are far rarer births that kings." (B. Jonson) "Others hatch their eggs and tend the birth till it is able to shift for itself." (Addison) 6. Origin; beginning; as, the birth of an empire. New birth, regeneration, or the commencement of a religious life. Synonym: Parentage, extraction, lineage, race, family. Origin: OE. Burth, birth, AS. Beor, gebyrd, fr. Beran to bear, bring forth; akin to D. Geboorate, OHG. Burt, giburt, G. Geburt, Icel. Burr, Skr. Bhrti bearing, supporting; cf. Ir. & Gael. Beirthe born, brought forth. 92. See 1st Bear, and cf. Berth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| birth amputation | Amputation produced in utero; attributed to the pressure of constricting bands (amniotic); autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: amniotic amputation, amputation, birth amputation, intrauterine amputation, spontaneous amputation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth canal | Cavity of the uterus and vagina through which the foetus passes. Synonym: parturient canal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth certificates | Official certifications by a physician recording the individual's birth date, place of birth, parentage and other required identifying data which are filed with the local registrar of vital statistics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth control | Restriction of the number of offspring by means of contraceptive measures, projects, programs, or methods to control reproduction, by either improving or diminishing fertility. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth defect | Defect present at birth; sometimes referred to as congenital defect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth fracture | Fracture occurring during the trauma of delivery or, occasionally, before delivery in infants with osteogenesis imperfecta. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth injuries | Mechanical or anoxic trauma incurred by the infant during labour or delivery. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth intervals | Interval between onset of sexual relations by a woman and the birth of her first child and intervals between successive births. This includes use of family planning to control birth intervals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth order | The sequence in which children are born into the family. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth palsy | Indefinite term for any motor abnormality in the infant caused by or attributed to the birthing process; includes obstetrical paralysis, infantile hemiplegia, etc. Synonym: infantile hemiplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth rate | The birth rate is usually given as the number of live births divided by the average population (or the population at midyear). This is termed the crude birth rate. In 1995, for example, the crude birth rate per 1,000 population was 14 in the United States, 16.9 in Australia, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birth trauma | Physical injury to an infant during its delivery, the supposed emotional injury, inflicted by events incident to birth, upon an infant which allegedly appears in symbolic form in patients with mental illness. Trauma from occlusion, a reversible lesion in the periodontium caused by excessive movement of teeth. Occlusal trauma, abnormal occlusal stresses capable of producing or which have produced pathologic changes in the tooth and its surrounding structures. Psychic trauma, an upsetting experience precipitating or aggravating an emotional or mental disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birth weight | In humans, the first weight of an infant obtained within less than the first 60 completed minutes after birth; a full-size infant is one weighing 2500 g or more; a low birth weight is less than 2500 g. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Birth Records, Birth Certificate, Birth Record, Certificate, Birth, Certificates, Birth, Record, Birth, Records, Birth
Synonyms : Injuries, Birth, Birth Injury, Injury, Birth
Synonyms : First Birth Intervals, Pregnancy Intervals, Birth Interval, Birth Spacings, First Birth Interval, Pregnancy Interval
Synonyms : First Birth, Birth Orders, Birth, First, Births, First, First Births
Synonyms : Age-Specific Birth Rate, Age-Specific Fertility Rate, Fertility Rate, Age Specific Birth Rate, Age Specific Fertility Rate, Age-Specific Birth Rates, Age-Specific Fertility Rates, Birth Rate, Age-Specific, Birth Rates, Birth Rates, Age-Specific, Fertility Rates
| birth |
the time when something begins (especially life); "they divorced after the birth of the child"; "his election signaled the birth of a new age" the event of being born; "they celebrated the birth of their first child" parturition: the process of giving birth parentage: the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents give birth: cause_to_be_born; "My wife had twins yesterday!"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| birthing |
parturition: the process of giving birth
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| birthrate |
the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| birth canal |
a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| birth certificate |
a copy of the official document giving details of a person's birth
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| birt | the event of being born |
|---|---|
| birt | the process of giving birth |
| birt | the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents |
| birt | the time when something begins (especially life) |
| birt | give birth (to a newborn) |
| birt | a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth |
| birt | a copy of the official document giving details of a person's birth |
| birt | limiting the number of children born |
| birt | an agent or device intended to prevent conception |
| birt | a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception |
| birt | a defect that is present at birth |
| birt | a regularly recurrent spasm of pain that is characteristic of childbirth |
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