| 영문 | beta-blocker | 한글 | 베타차단제 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 베타-수용체(1과 2에 관계없이)의 기능을 억제시키는 약물로 이 수용체가 매개하여 생기는 신체의 변화를 억제한다. Propranolol이 좋은 예이다. |
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| 영문 | beta human chorionic gonadotropin | 한글 | 베타 사람융모성 생식샘자극호르몬 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 태반세포에서 만들어지는 호르몬. 기능은 임신의 초기에 황체(원래 난자를 싸고 있던 세포들이 배란이 일어나서 난자가 빠져나간 후 주머니 모양을 이룬 것. 임신초기에 임신의 유지에 필요한 호르몬을 생성한다)의 유지에 기여하고, 태아의 고환조직에서 남성호르몬이 분비되는 것을 촉진시킨다. 또 이것은 임신초기의 임산부의 소변에서 많은 양이 검출되므로 이것을 이용해서 임신의 여부를 손쉽게 조사할 수가 있다. |
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| 영문 | beta ray | 한글 | 베타선 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 방사성 원자핵이 β붕괴함에 따라 방출되는 방사선. 원자에 정상보다 많거나 적은 중성자나 양자를 가지고 있는 경우에는 원자가 안정되기 위하여 붕괴가 세가지 방법으로 생긴다. 이중 중성자가 하나의 전자를 내고 양성자가 되는 변화를 거치면서 나오는 전자선이다. 그 실체는 고속의 전자 또는 양전자이며 최대 에너지는 105-107eV. 투과력 및 이온화 작용은 α선과 γ선의 중간 정도이다. |
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| Ca2+-blocker | calcium channel blocker |
|---|---|
| BB | bad breath; bed bath; beta blockade, beta blocker; BioBreeding [rat]; blanket bath; blood bank; bloo... |
| ADRBK | beta-1-adrenergic receptor kinase |
| ADRBR | adrenergic beta-receptor |
| BAR | bariatrics; barometer, barometric; beta-adrenergic receptor |
| beta 2AR | Beta 2-adrenergic receptors |
|---|---|
| beta-AR | Beta-adrenergic receptor |
| beta-3-AR | Beta-3-adrenergic receptor |
| beta-ARK | beta 2-adrenergic receptor kinase |
| beta ARK1 | Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 |
beta-arrestin
| beta-blocker | <pharmacology> A large group of medications that act to block specific receptors in the nervous system. A drug that induces adrenergic blockade at either á1 or á2 adrenergic receptors or at both. The effect of beta-blockade results in slowing of the heart rate, reduction in blood pressure and reduced anxiety. Beta-blockers are used in the treatment of angina, heart arrhythmias, high blood pressure, mitral valve prolapse and other conditions. (06 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| medication, beta-blocker | Drugs that antagonise the action of adrenaline (a beta adrenergic substance) and relieve stress to the heart muscle. Beta-blockers are often used to slow the heart rate or lower the blood pressure. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adrenergic beta-agonists | Drugs that selectively bind to and activate beta-adrenergic receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adrenergic beta-antagonists | Drugs that bind to but do not activate beta-adrenergic receptors thereby blocking the actions of beta-adrenergic agonists. Adrenergic beta-antagonists are used for treatment of hypertension, cardiac arrythmias, angina pectoris, glaucoma, migraine headaches, and anxiety. (12 Dec 1998) |
| beta-adrenergic blocking agent | A class of drugs that compete with beta-adrenergic agonists for available receptor sites; some compete for both b1 and b2 receptors (e.g., propranolol) while others are primarily either b1 (e.g., metoprolol) or b2 blockers; used in the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular diseases where beta-adrenergic blockade is desirable. Synonym: beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent, beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist, beta-blocker. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent | A class of drugs that compete with beta-adrenergic agonists for available receptor sites; some compete for both b1 and b2 receptors (e.g., propranolol) while others are primarily either b1 (e.g., metoprolol) or b2 blockers; used in the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular diseases where beta-adrenergic blockade is desirable. Synonym: beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent, beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist, beta-blocker. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-adrenergic receptor kinase | <enzyme> Cyclic-AMP protein kinase which specifically phosphorylates the agonist-occupied form of beta-adrenergic receptor Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: beta-ar kinase, beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1, g-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2, grk2 (kinase), beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2, beta-ar kinase 2 (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-adrenergic receptors | Adrenergic receptor's in effector tissues capable of selective activation and blockade by drugs; conceptually derived from the ability of certain agents, such as propranolol, to block only some adrenergic receptor's and of other agents, such as isoproterenol, to activate only the same adrenergic receptor's. Such receptor's are designated as beta-receptors. Their activation results in physiological responses such as increases in cardiac rate and force of contraction (b1), and relaxation of bronchial and vascular smooth muscle (b2). (05 Mar 2000) |
| receptors, adrenergic, beta | One of the two major pharmacologically defined classes of adrenergic receptors. The alpha-beta distinction was originally based on the cellular effects of receptor activation but now relies on the relative affinities for characteristic synthetic ligands. Beta adrenergic receptors are further subdivided based on information from endogenous and cloned receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, adrenergic, beta-1 | A subclass of beta-adrenergic receptors (receptors, adrenergic, beta). Beta-1 adrenergic receptors are equally sensitive to epinephrine and norepinephrine and bind the agonist dobutamine and the antagonist metoprolol with high affinity. They are found in the heart, juxtaglomerular cells, and in the central and peripheral nervous systems. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, adrenergic, beta-2 | A subclass of beta-adrenergic receptors (receptors, adrenergic, beta). Beta-2 adrenergic receptors are more sensitive to epinephrine than to norepinephrine and have a high affinity for the agonist terbutaline. They are widespread, with clinically important roles in skeletal muscle, liver, and vascular, bronchial, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary smooth muscle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alpha-blocker | An agent that competitively blocks alpha-adrenergic receptors; used in the treatment of hypertension. Synonym: alpha-blocker. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blocker | 1. An instrument used to obstruct a passage. See: blocking agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| calcium channel-blocker | <pharmacology> A class of drugs that act by selective inhibition of calcium ion influx through or across cell membranes or on the release and binding of calcium in intracellular pools. Calcium channel blockers are used primarily in the treatment of certain heart conditions and stroke. As they are inducers of vascular and other smooth muscle relaxation, they are also used in the treatment of hypertension and cerebrovascular spasms, as myocardial protective agents, and in the relaxation of uterine spasms. Synonym: calcium antagonist, calcium channel-blocker, slow channel-blocking agent. (12 May 2002) |
| H2 blocker | <pharmacology> A class of anti-ulcer medication which work through the inhibition of basal and nocturnal gastric acid secretion by competitive inhibition of the action of histamine at histamine H2 receptor sites on the parietal cells. Drugs of this type block gastric acid secretion and are therefore clinically useful in treating duodenal ulcers. Examples include cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), nizatidine (Axid) and ranitidine (Zantac). (27 Sep 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|