| BMU | basic metabolic unit; basic multicellular unit |
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| BPTI | basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor; basic polyvalent trypsin inhibitor; bovine pancreatic trypsin in... |
| MBP | major basic protein; maltose-binding protein; management by policy; mannose-binding protein; mean bl... |
| CLA | cerebellar ataxia; Certified Laboratory Assistant; cervicolinguoaxial; contralateral local anesthesi... |
| HtPA | hexahydrophthalic anhydride |
| basic FGF | Basic fibroblast growth factor |
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| 4-META | 4-Methacryloxyethyl trimellitate anhydride |
| 4-META | 4-methacryloyloxyethyl trimellitate anhydride |
| HHPA | Hexahydrophthalic anhydride |
| MTHPA | Methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride |
| basic anhydride | <chemical> A chemical (usually the oxide of a metal) which forms a base when it is mixed with water. (09 Oct 1997) |
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| acetic anhydride | <chemistry> Anhydrides of acetic acid. Used extensively as acetylation, oxidation and dehydrating agents and in the modification of proteins and enzymes. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| acetic phosphoric anhydride | CH3CO-OPO32-;a "high energy" phosphate that acts as an acetate donor in the metabolism of various bacteria. Synonym: acetic phosphoric anhydride. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acid anhydride hydrolases | <enzyme> A group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of diphosphate bonds in compounds such as nucleoside di- and tri-phosphates, and sulfonyl-containing anhydrides such as adenylylsulfate. (enzyme nomenclature, 1992). Registry number: EC 3.6 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acidic anhydride | <chemistry> A substance (such as the oxide of a nonmetallic element) that will react with water to form an acid. (09 Oct 1997) |
| anhydride | <chemistry> A compound that becomes an acid in the presence of water or becomes a base when water is removed. (12 Nov 1997) |
| carbonic anhydride | <biochemistry, physiology> A metabolic byproduct of carbohydrate metabolism. Carbon Dioxide collects in the tissues, is cleared by the blood (via the veins) and removed from the body via the lungs when we exhale air. Abbreviation: CO2 (13 Nov 1997) |
| resorcinol phthalic anhydride | <chemical> Fluorophore commonly used in microscopy. Fluorescein di acetate can be used as a vital stain or can be conjugated to proteins (particularly antibodies) using isothiocyanate. Excitation is at 365nm and the emitted light is green yellow (450-490nm). The emission spectrum is pH sensitive and fluorescein can therefore be used to measure pH in intracellular compartments. (18 Nov 1997) |
| coumaric anhydride | <drug> O hydroxycinnamic acid. Pleasant smelling compound found in many plants and released on wilting (probably a major component of the smell of fresh hay). Has anticoagulant activity by competing with Vitamin K. (18 Nov 1997) |
| silicic anhydride | Fine particulate dust from quartz rock that is known to cause a progressive lung injury over long-term. See: pneumoconiosis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| trimethylglycocoll anhydride | <chemical> A derivative of glycine characterised by high water solubility. Can function as an osmotic agent in plant tissues. See: biogenic amines. (18 Nov 1997) |
| basic | 1. <chemistry> Relating to a base; performing the office of a base in a salt. Having the base in excess, or the amount of the base atomically greater than that of the acid, or exceeding in proportion that of the related neutral salt. Apparently alkaline, as certain normal salts which exhibit alkaline reactions with test paper. 2. <chemical> Said of crystalline rocks which contain a relatively low percentage of silica, as basalt. <chemistry> Basic salt, a salt formed from a base or hydroxide by the partial replacement of its hydrogen by a negative or acid element or radical. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basic amino acid | An amino acid containing a second basic group (usually an amino group); e.g., lysine, arginine, ornithine. Synonym: dibasic amino acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basic diet | A diet consisting mainly of fruits, vegetables, and milk (with minimal amounts of meat, fish, eggs, cheese, and cereals), which, when catabolised, leave an alkaline residue to be excreted in the urine. Synonym: acid-ash diet, basic diet. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basic dyes | Dye's which ionise in solution to give positively charged ions or cations; the auxochrome group is an amine which can form a salt with an acid like HCl; solutions are usually slightly acidic; examples include basic fuchsin and toluidine blue O. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basic electrical rhythm | A slow wave of depolarisation of smooth muscle from the fundus to the pylorus that coordinates gastric peristalsis and emptying. (05 Mar 2000) |
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