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"bacteriophage neutralization test"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® bacteriophage ÇÑ±Û ¼¼±ÕÆÄÁö, ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö
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¿µ¹® test ÇÑ±Û °Ë»ç
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  ¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ¹°ÁúÀ» °ËÃâ, ÃøÁ¤, »ý¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇѠƯÁ¤ÇÑ È­ÇйÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ý.
¿µ¹® scratch test ÇÑ±Û ³­Àý¹ý
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  ÇǺθ¦ ³¯Ä«·Î¿î ¹Ù´Ã·Î ±Ü¾î ÇǺÎÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸´Â °Ë»ç·Î ÇǺΠ°ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀÀ̳ª ¾Ë·¹¸£±â¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÑ °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ù´Ã³¡¿¡ Ç׿øÀ» ¹¯Èù µÚ, ÇǺιØÀ» ±Ü¾î ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº»´Ù. À̶§ Ç׿øÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ´ëÁ¶¹°Áú(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î º¸ÅëÀÇ ¹°)À» ¹¯Èù ¹Ù´ÃÀ» °°ÀÌ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ¿© ÇǺ馱âÁõ(dermographism) ´ÜÁö ¹Ù´ÃÀÇ ±ÜÈû¸¸À¸·Î ¾Ë·¹¸£±â °°Àº ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â Çö»ó°ú °¨º°ÇؾߠÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ³­Ã», Ã»·Â¼Ò½Ç(hearing loss)
  
  Ã»°¢ÀÌ ÀúÇÏ ¶Ç´Â »ó½ÇµÈ »óÅÂ. ¿øÀΰú Á¤µµ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀε¥, ³­Ã»Àº ±× Á¤µµ°¡ °¡Àå ½ÉÇÑ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. Ã»°¢ÀÇ Àüµµ°æ·Î¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ³­Ã»ÀÌ ÀϾ°í, ±× º´ÅͰ¡ ¿ÜÀ̵µ³ª ÁßÀÌ¿¡ Àִ °ÍÀ» ÀüÀ½³­Ã», ³»ÀÌ¿¡ Àִ °ÍÀ» °¨À½ ³­Ã»À̶ó ÇÏ¿© ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç º´ÅÍÀÇ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ¸í½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁßÀ̼º ³­Ã»À̳ª ¹Ì·Î¼º ³­Ã» µîÀ¸·Î ¼¼ºÐÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® stool guaiac test ÇÑ±Û ´ëº¯ ±¸¾ÆÀÌ¾Ç °Ë»ç
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  ´ëº¯³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö Àִ ÀáÇ÷(´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ÃâÇ÷)À¯¹«¸¦ °Ë»çÇϴ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, Ç÷±¸³»ÀÇ heme peroxidase¿¡ ÀÇÇØ guaiacÀÌ »êÈ­µÇ´Â ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº 3Àϰ£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÇÑ º¯¿¡¼­ 2±ºµ¥¾¿ Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇÑ´Ù. À§¾ç¼º ¹ÝÀÀ(°ÅÁþÀ¸·Î Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ)Àº ½Ä¹° °ú»êÈ­È¿¼Ò¸¦ ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí Àִ ȫ´ç¹«ÀÇ ¼·Ã볪 Ç÷±¸ ¼ººÐÀ» ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí Àִ °í±â ¼·Ã렵¼­ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À§À½¼º ¹ÝÀÀ(½ÇÁ¦·Î Ç÷¾×Àº ÀÖÁö¸¸, Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ)Àº È¯¿ø·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í Àִ ºñŸ¹Î CÀÇ º¹¿ë½Ã ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ À§¾ç¼º ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÈçÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Rorschach Test ÇÑ±Û ·Î¸£»þÇÏ °Ë»ç
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  »ç°íÀå¾Ö¿Í Á¤¼­Àå¾Ö¿¡ ¹Î°¨ÇÑ Åõ»ç°Ë»ç(projective test). °ËÀº»ö°ú ¸î°¡Áö »öÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø À×Å©¾ó·è°°Àº µµÇüÀÌ ±×·ÁÁø 10°³ÀÇ Ä«µå¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÇǰËÀÚ¿¡°Ô Ä«µå¸¦ º¸ÀÌ°í º» °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»Çϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ¾ó·èÀÇ ¾î´À À§Ä¡°¡ ÇǰËÀÚ°¡ ¸»ÇÑ Áö°¢´ë»óÀ» ¾Ï½ÃÇÏ´ÂÁö Ã£µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ÇǰËÀÚÀÇ ´äº¯À» ºÐ¼®Çϸ頱×ÀÇ »ç°í¿Í Á¤¼­»óÅ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bacteriophage neutralization test
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÁßÈ­½ÃÇè
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • neutralization test
    ÁßÈ­°Ë»ç
  • bacteriophage
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö
  • defective bacteriophage
    °á¼Õ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö
  • cross neutralization
    ±³Â÷ÁßÈ­
  • fractional neutralization
    ºÐȹÁßÈ­
  • neutralization
    ÁßÈ­
  • neutralization method
    ÁßÈ­¹ý
  • acceptance test
    Àμö°Ë»ç
  • antibody identification test
    Ç×üȮÀΰ˻ç
  • antibody screening test
    Ç×ü¼±º°°Ë»ç
  • anticholinesterase test
    Ç×Äݸ°¿¡½ºÅ×¶ó¾ÆÁ¦°Ë»ç
  • antiglobulin test
    Çױ۷κҸ°°Ë»ç
  • antimicrobial susceptibility test
    Ç×±ÕÁ¦°¨¼ö¼º°Ë»ç
  • antinuclear antibody test
    Ç×ÇÙÇ×ü°Ë»ç
  • aptitude test
    Àû¼º°Ë»ç
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bacteriophage
    ¼¼±ÕÆÄÁö, ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö
  • neutralization
    ÁßÈ­
  • nitroblue tetrazolium test
    ´ÏÆ®·Îºí·çÅׯ®¶óÁ¹·ý°Ë»ç
  • test strip
    °Ë»ç¶ì
  • test
    °Ë»ç, ½ÃÇè
  • absorption test
    Èí¼ö½ÃÇè, Èí¼ö°Ë»ç
  • agglutination test
    ÀÀÁý°Ë»ç
  • antibody screening test
    Ç×ü¼±º°°Ë»ç
  • anticholinesterase test
    Ç×Äݸ°¿¡½ºÅ×¶óÁ¦°Ë»ç
  • antiglobulin test
    Çױ۷κҸ°°Ë»ç
  • antimicrobial susceptibility test
    Ç×±ÕÁ¦°¨¼ö¼º°Ë»ç
  • blood test
    Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç
  • blood coagulation test
    Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í°Ë»ç
  • blood sugar test
    Ç÷´ç°Ë»ç
  • bronchial provocation test
    ±â°üÁöÀ¯¹ß°Ë»ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bacteriophage neutralization test
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÁßÈ­½ÃÇè
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • neutralization test
    ÁßÈ­°Ë»ç
  • toxin neutralization test
    µ¶¼ÒÁßÈ­°Ë»ç
  • bacteriophage
    ¼¼±ÕÆÄÁö, ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö
  • bacteriophage typing
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÇüº°, ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÇü°áÁ¤
  • cross neutralization
    ±³Â÷ÁßÈ­
  • fractional neutralization
    ºÐȹÁßÈ­
  • neutralization method
    ÁßÈ­¹ý
  • neutralization
    ÁßÈ­
  • abrasion test
    ¸¶¸ê½ÃÇè
  • absorption test
    Èí¼ö½ÃÇè, Èí¼ö°Ë»ç
  • acceptance test
    Àμö°Ë»ç
  • achievement test
    ¼ºÃëµµ°Ë»ç
  • acid challenge test
    »êÅõ¿©°Ë»ç
  • acid elution slide test
    »ê¿ëÃâ½½¶óÀ̵å°Ë»ç
  • adsorption test
    ÈíÂø½ÃÇè, ºÎÂø°Ë»ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • plaque reduction neutralization test
    ÇöóÅ© °¨¼ÒÁßÈ­½ÃÇè
  • fractional neutralization
    ºÐȹÁßÈ­.
  • G-test=£¾gonadotropin stimulation test
    °í³ªµµÆ®·ÎÇÉ ÀÚ±ØÅ×½ºÆ®. µµÆ®·ÎÇÉÁö±Ø°Ë»ç
  • Ham test=acidified serum test
    ÇÜ °Ë»ç, »ê¼ºÈ­Ç÷û¿ëÇ÷°Ë»ç
  • RPR test => rapid plasma reagin test
    ½Å¼ÓÇ÷À帮¾ÆÁø<°¨ÀÛÇ×ü>½ÃÇè
  • VDRL test= venereal disease research laboratory test
    ¼ºº´¿¬±¸¼Ò½ÄÅ×½ºÆ®.
  • VDRL test= venereal disease research laboratory test
    ¼ºº´¿¬±¸¼Ò½ÄÅ×½ºÆ®.
  • acidified serum test=Ham test
    »ê¼ºÈ­Ç÷û°Ë»ç
  • acidified-serum lysis test=Ham test
    »ê¼ºÈ­Ç÷û¿ëÇ÷°Ë»ç
  • antiglobulin test = Coombs test
    Çױ۷κҸ°°Ë»ç
  • polyethylene glycol test =PEG test
    Æú¸®¿¡Æ¿·»±Û¸®Äݰ˻ç
  • ACTH stimulation test
    ACTH Àڱذ˻ç
  • Ames test
    ¿¡ÀÓ½º½ÃÇè
  • Ascolis test
    ¾Æ½ºÄݸ®½ÃÇè
  • Bacitracin differential disk test
    ¹Ù½ÃÆ®¶ó½Å°¨º°(¿ø)ÆÇ(÷ù)½ÃÇè
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bacteriophage neutralization test
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö ÁßÈ­½ÃÇè(¡­ñéûúãËúÐ).
  • bacteriophage neutralization test
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÁßÈ­°Ë»ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cross-neutralization test
    ±³Â÷ÁßÈ­¹ÝÀÀ½ÃÇè
  • neutralization test
    ÁßÈ­½ÃÇè(~ãËúÐ).
  • plaque reduction neutralization test
    ÇöóÅ© °¨¼ÒÁßÈ­½ÃÇè
  • serum neutralization test
    Ç÷ûÁßÈ­½ÃÇè (¡­ñéûúãËúÐ).
  • toxin neutralization test
    µ¶¼ÒÁßÈ­½ÃÇè
  • toxin neutralization test
    µ¶¼ÒÁßÈ­½ÃÇè(Ô¸áÈñéûúãËúÐ).
  • bacteriophage
    ¼¼±ÕÆÄÁö, ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö.
  • bacteriophage
    ¼¼±ÕºÐÇØ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º
  • bacteriophage
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö
  • bacteriophage typing
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÇüº°¹ý
  • bacteriophage typing
    ¼¼±ÕÆÄ¾ÆÁöÇüº°È­(úþܬûù)
  • complement fixing neutralization antibody
    º¸Ã¼°áÇÕ¼º ÁßÈ­Ç×ü.
  • cross neutralization
    ±³Â÷ÁßÈ­ÀÛ¿ë(¡­ñéûúíÂéÄ).
  • dose, median neutralization
    50%ÁßÈ­·®
  • fractional neutralization
    ºÐȹÁßÈ­.
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 9 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Bachman intradermal test
    ¼±¸ðÃæÇdz»¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
  • bentonite flocculation test
    º¥Å䳪ÀÌÆ®ÀÀÁý°Ë»ç
  • Casoni test
    Æ÷ÃæÇdz»¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
  • circumoval precipitin test (COPT)
    Ãæ¶õÁÖÀ§Ä§°­°Ë»ç
  • intradermal test
    Çdz»¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
  • Mazzotti test
    ¸¶Á¶Æ¼°Ë»ç
  • Montenegro test
    ¸óÅ״ϱ׷ΰ˻ç
  • Sabin-Feldman dye test
    (Åå¼ÒÆ÷ÀÚÃæ) »ö¼Ò¸é¿ª°Ë»ç
  • screening test
    ¼±º°°Ë»ç
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • neutralization
    ÁßÈ­(ñéûú)
  • bacteriophage
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆäÀÌÁö
  • bacteriophage packaging
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆäÀÌÁö ÆÑÄÉ¡
  • acrolein test
    ¾ÆÅ©·Ñ·¹ÀνÃÇè (ãËúÐ)
  • acute test
    ´Ü·® µ¶¼º½ÃÇè (Ó¤ÕáÔ¸àõãËúÐ)
  • adrenaline tolerance test
    ¾Æµå·¹³¯¸° ºÎÇϽÃÇè(ݶùÃãËúÐ)
  • albustix test
    ¾ËºÎ½ºÆ½½º½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Ames test
    ¿¡ÀÓÁî °Ë»ç¹ý
  • antiglobulin consumption test
    Ç×(ù÷)±Û·ÎºÒ¸° ¼Ò¸ð½ÃÇè(á¼ÙÄãËúÐ)
  • antiglobulin test
    Ç×(ù÷)±Û·ÎºÒ¸° ½ÃÇè(ù÷ô÷ãËúÐ)
  • Aschheim-Zondek test
    ¾Æ»þÀÓ-Á¸µ¦ ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Ascoli test
    ¾Æ½ºÄݸ® ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Barfoed's test
    ¹Ù¸£ÆÐµå ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • benzidine test
    º¥Áöµò½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • blind test
    ¸Í°Ë(ØîËþ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • pelvis perfusion test(Whitaker test)
    ½Å¿ì°ü·ù°Ë»ç
  • arm to lung time test
    ÆÈÆó¼øÈ¯½Ã°£½ÃÇè
  • chi-square test
    Ä«ÀÌÁ¦°ö°ËÁ¤
  • complement fixation test
    º¸Ã¼°áÇÕ½ÃÇè
  • contraction test
    ¼öÃà°Ë»ç
  • double blind test
    ÀÌÁ߸Ͱ˹ý
  • dye dilution test
    »ö¼ÒÈñ¼®½ÃÇè
  • guaiac test
    °úÀ̾׽ÃÇè
  • hemagglutination inhibition test
    Ç÷±¸ÀÀÁý¾ïÁ¦½ÃÇè
  • laboratory test
    °Ë»ç
  • pivot shift test
    ÃßÃà º¯À§½ÃÇè
  • provocation test
    À¯¹ß½ÃÇè
  • provocative test
    À¯¹ß½ÃÇè
  • pulmonary function test
    Æó±â´É°Ë»ç
  • qualitative test
    Á¤¼º½ÃÇè
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
PAT Pain Apperception Test; paroxysmal atrial tachycardia; patient; phenylaminotetrazole; physical abili...
NT nasotracheal; neotetrazolium; neurotensin; neurotrophic; neutralization test; nicotine tartrate; non...
PRNT plaque reduction neutralization test
CAT California Achievement Test; capillary agglutination test; catalase; cataract; catecholamine; Childr...
TAT tetanus antitoxin; thematic apperception test; thematic aptitude test; thrombin-antithrombin complex...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
N Neutralization
PRN Plaque Reduction Neutralization
PRNT Plaque reduction neutralization tests
SN Serum Neutralization
TN Toxin Neutralization
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • bacteriophage neutralization test
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿À ÆÄ¾ÆÁö ÁßÈ­ ½ÃÇè
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • neutralization
    Áß¼ºÈ­, ÁßÈ­
    Áß¼ºÀÎ »óÅ·Π¸¸µå´Â °Í.
  • abrasion test
    ¸¶¸ê ½ÃÇè
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
neutralization test A test to determine the antimicrobial activity of a serum by inoculating a susceptible animal with a mixture of the serum and the virus or other microbe being tested.
Synonym: neutralization test.
(05 Mar 2000)
neutralization 1. The act or process of neutralising, or the state of being neutralized.
2. <chemistry> The act or process by which an acid and a base are combined in such proportions that the resulting compound is neutral. See Neutral.
Origin: Cf. F. Neutralisation.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
neutralization plate A metal plate used for the internal fixation of a long bone fracture to neutralise the forces producing displacement.
(05 Mar 2000)
neutralization tests Titration of an antiserum by testing a series of dilutions of virus or immune serum to a given end-point, which is generally the dilution at which tissue cultures inoculated with the serum-virus mixtures demonstrate cytopathology (cpe) or the dilution at which 50% of test animals injected with serum-virus mixtures show infectivity (id50) or die (ld50).
(12 Dec 1998)
bacteriophage <microbiology, virology> Viruses that have a specific affinity for and infect bacteria.
The bacteriophages that attack Escherichia coli are termed coliphages, examples of these are lambda phage and the T even phages, T2, T4 and T6. Basically, phages consist of a protein coat or capsid enclosing the genetic material, DNA or RNA, that is injected into the bacterium upon infection. In the case of virulent phages all synthesis of host DNA, RNA and proteins ceases and the phage genome is used to direct the synthesis of phage nucleic acids and proteins using the host's transcriptional and translational apparatus.
These phage components then self assemble to form new phage particles. The synthesis of a phage lysozyme leads to rupture of the bacterial cell wall releasing, typically 100-200 phage progeny.
The temperate phages, such as lambda, may also show this lytic cycle when they infect a cell, but more frequently they induce lysogeny.
The study of bacteriophages has been important for our understanding of gene structure and regulation. Lambda has been extensively used as a vector in recombinant DNA studies.
(15 Nov 1997)
bacteriophage 2 depolymerase <enzyme> Hydrolyzes glycolipoproteins and lipopolysaccharides; releases aminosugars
Registry number: EC 3.2.1.-
Synonym: phage 2 depolymerase
(26 Jun 1999)
bacteriophage immunity The state induced in a bacterium by lysogenization, the lysogenic bacterium being insusceptible to further lysogenization or to a lytic cycle by a superinfecting bacteriophage, in contradistinction to bacteriophage resistance.
(05 Mar 2000)
bacteriophage lambda <microbiology, virology> A bacteriophage, or virus which infects bacteria, that infects E. Coli. It has a complex set of regulatory mechanisms to determine whether it will quietly insert its DNA into the bacterial genome to become dormant and to be reproduced whenever the bacterium reproduces (to lysogenize), or whether it will hijack the bacterium's cellular machinery to reproduce itself and prepare to infect more bacteria, causing the bacterium to self-destruct shortly after infection (to lyse).
Lambda is particularly useful to geneticists because parts of it can be used to introduce foreign DNA into the bacterial genome, it is a cloning vector.
(09 Oct 1997)
bacteriophage m13 <microbiology> A bacteriophage (a virus which infects bacteria) that has single-stranded DNA. It is used as a method of obtaining single strands of foreign DNA so that the foreign DNA can be sequenced (that is, the order of its nucleotide bases can be determined). It is also used in procedures to create mutations in vitro (in a test tube rather than within an organism).
(09 Oct 1997)
bacteriophage mu An unassigned species of temperate coliphage, in the family myoviridae, composed of a linear, double-stranded molecule of DNA, which is able to insert itself at random at any point on the host chromosome. It frequently causes a mutation by interrupting the continuity of the bacterial operon at the site of insertion.
(12 Dec 1998)
bacteriophage omicron x174 <microbiology> A bacteriophage (a virus that infects bacteria) which has as its genetic material DNA in single strands instead of the usual double strands. The virus is useful to those who study how DNA replicates.
(09 Oct 1997)
bacteriophage p1 An unassigned species of temperate bacteriophage in the family myoviridae which infects e. Coli. It is the largest of the coliphages and consists of double-stranded DNA, terminally redundant, and circularly permuted.
(12 Dec 1998)
bacteriophage p2 An unassigned species of temperate bacteriophage in the family myoviridae which infects e. Coli. It consists of linear double-stranded DNA with 19-base sticky ends.
(12 Dec 1998)
bacteriophage p22 An unassigned species of temperate bacteriophage in the family podoviridae that infects salmonella species. The genome consists of double-stranded DNA, terminally redundant, and circularly permuted.
(12 Dec 1998)
bacteriophage phi 6 Virulent bacteriophage and sole member of the genus cystovirus that infects pseudomonas species. The virion has a segmented genome consisting of three pieces of doubled-stranded DNA and also contains a unique lipid-containing membrane.
(12 Dec 1998)
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