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autotroph <biology> An organism that makes its own food and does not require previously formed organic materials from the environment. Organisms that synthesise all their organic molecules from inorganic materials (carbon dioxide, salts etc.).
Plants are classified as autotrophs because they use photosynthesis to make their own energy. May be photo autotrophs or chemo autotrophs, depending upon the source of the energy.
Synonym: lithotrophic organism.
Compare: heterotroph.
(02 Jan 1998)
autotrophic <biology> Independent of other organisms in respect of organic nutrition, able to fix carbon dioxide, by photosynthesis, to form carbohydrates.
(02 Jan 1998)
autotrophy The state of being self-sustaining and being able to produce food from inorganic compounds.
Carbon autotrophy, ability to assimilate CO2 from the air.
Nitrogen autotrophy, ability to assimilate nitrate or to do nitrogen fixation.
Sulfur autotrophy, ability to assimilate sulfate.
(05 Mar 2000)
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  • Autotrophic Processes - »õâ The processes by which organisms use simple inorganic substances such as gaseous or dissolved carbon dioxide and inorganic nitrogen as nutrient sources. Contrasts with heterotrophic processes which make use of organic materials as the nutrient supply source. Autotrophs can be either chemoautotrophs (or chemolithotrophs), largely ARCHAEA and BACTERIA, which also use simple inorganic substances for their metabolic energy reguirements; or photoautotrophs (or photolithotrophs), such as PLANTS and CYANOBACTERIA, which derive their energy from light. Depending on environmental conditions some organisms can switch between different nutritional modes (autotrophy; HETEROTROPHY; chemotrophy; or PHOTOTROPHY) to utilize different sources to meet their nutrient and energy requirements.
    Synonyms : Autotrophic Growth, Autotrophy, Lithotrophic Growth, Lithotrophic Processes, Lithotrophy, Growth, Autotrophic, Growth, Lithotrophic, Processes, Autotrophic, Processes, Lithotrophic
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autotrophic of or relating to organisms (as green plants) that can make complex organic nutritive compounds from simple inorganic sources by photosynthesis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
autotroph autophyte: plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
autotroph An organism that synthesizes food molecules from inorganic molecules by using an external energy source, such as light energy.
Ãâó: highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0070294267/student_...
autotroph Organism that is able to utilize carbon dioxide as a carbon source.
Ãâó: helios.bto.ed.ac.uk/bto/glossary/ab.htm
autotrophic Capable of growth independent of outside sources of nutrients or growth factors. (20)
Ãâó: ppathw3.cals.cornell.edu/glossary/Defs_A.htm
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autotroph plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances
autotroph (botany) of or relating to organisms (as green plants) that can make complex organic nutritive compounds from simple inorganic sources by photosynthesis
autotroph plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances
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