| ¿µ¹® | intermittent positive pressure breathing(IPPB) | ÇÑ±Û | °£ÇæÀû¾ç¾ÐÈ£Èí |
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| ¼³¸í | Æó¸¦ ÆØÃ¢½Ã۱â À§ÇÏ¿© ´ë±â¾Ðº¸´Ù ³ôÀº ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀΰøÈ£Èí¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ½Å»ý¾Æ ¹«±âÆóÀÇ Ä¡·á³ª ¸¸¼º Æó¼â¼º È£Èí±â ÁúȯÀÇ ±Þ¼º ¾ÇȽÃ, Áø´ÜÀ» À§ÇÑ °¡·¡ÀÇ ¹èÃâÀ» À§ÇÏ¿©, ¶Ç´Â ¾àÁ¦ÀÇ ÈíÀÔ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î °ø±â°¡½¿ÁõÀ̳ª ½É¹ÚÃâ·®ÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pulse pressure | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Æ¹Ú¾Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾Ð°ú È®Àå±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ. mmHg·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃà·Â, µ¿¸Æ ³» Ç÷·ù·®, µ¿¸Æº®ÀÇ ±äÀåµµ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù. Á¤»óÄ¡´Â ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ 1/3, ¶Ç´Â È®Àå±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ 1/2ÀÌ´Ù. 60mmHgÀÌ»óÀ» ´ë¸ÆÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸· Æó¼âºÎÁ·Áõ, °©»ó»ùÇ×ÁøÁõ, µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ, Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÒ ¶§ ½ÉÀåºñ´ë, °í¿ µî¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 20mmHg ÀÌÇϸ¦ ¼Ò¸ÆÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, ±Þ¼º ½É±Ù°æ»ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÁÂ½É½Ç ¼öÃà·Â ÀúÇÏ, ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸· ÇùÂøµî¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÑÆí ¸Æ¾ÐÀÇ 1/3¿¡ È®Àå±â Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ´õÇÑ °ÍÀ» Æò±ÕÇ÷¾ÐÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | osmotic pressure | ÇÑ±Û | »ïÅõ¾Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | »ïÅõ¶ó´Â Çö»óÀº ÀÏÁ¤ Å©±â ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀº Åë°ú½ÃŰ°í ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ °¡Áø ¹°ÁúÀº Åë°ú ½ÃŰÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¸·(¹ÝÅõ¸·)À» »çÀÌ¿¡ µÎ°í ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ±× ¸·À» Åõ°úÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ Â÷À̰¡ ³¯ ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸·À» Åë°úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¸· ¾çÂÊÀÇ Åë°ú ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ °°°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | systolic pressure | ÇÑ±Û | ¼öÃà±â¾Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉȰµ¿·Â, µ¿¸Æº®ÀÇ Åº·Â¼º, Ç÷¾×·®, Ç÷¾×ÀÇ Á¡¼º µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤µÇ´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ µ¿¸Æº®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ¸·Î¼, ÃÖ°íÇ÷¾ÐÀº ¿Þ½É½Ç·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹ÚÃâÀÌ ³¡³ª±â Á÷Àü¿¡ »ý±â´Â ¾ÐÀ» ¸»Çϰí ÃÖ´ë Ç÷¾Ð ¶Ç´Â ¼öÃà±âÇ÷¾ÐÀ̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÃÖ¼ÒÇ÷¾ÐÀº ¿Þ½É½ÇÀÇ È®ÀåÀÌ ³¡³ª´Â ½Ã±â¿¡ »ý±â´Â Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ¸»Çϸç ÃÖ¼ÒÇ÷¾Ð ¶Ç´Â È®Àå±âÇ÷¾ÐÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´Ù. Æò±ÕÇ÷¾ÐÀº µ¿¸Æ³»¾ÐÀÇ Æò±ÕÄ¡¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ±âÃÊÇ÷¾ÐÀº Àý´ë¾ÈÁ¤ »óÅ¿¡¼ ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | blood pressure | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷¾Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾ÐÀ̶õ Ç÷°ü¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ´ë°³ Ưº°ÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾Ð¿¡´Â ¼öÃà±âÇ÷¾Ð(systolic blood pressure)°ú À̿ϱâÇ÷¾Ð(diastolic blood pressure)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼öÃà±âÇ÷¾ÐÀ̶õ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»Çϰí, À̿ϱâ Ç÷¾ÐÀ̶õ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ÀÌ¿ÏÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ç¿¬È÷ ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ À̿ϱâ Ç÷¾Ðº¸´Ù ³ô´Ù. Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ¸»ÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î 120/80mmHgÀ̶ó°í Àû´Â °ÍÀÇ ¾ÕÀÇ °ÍÀº ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ°í µÚ¿¡ Àû´Â 80Àº À̿ϱâ Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| IPP | independent practice plan; individual patient profile; inflatable penile prosthesis; inorganic pyrop... |
| PIP | paralytic infantile paralysis; peak inflation pressure, peak inspiratory pressure; periodic interim ... |
| IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing; °£ÇæÀû ¾ç¾Ð È£Èí |
| IPPV | Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation; °£ÇæÀû ¾ç¾Ð ȯ±â ¿ä¹ý |
| IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing |
|---|---|
| NIPPV | Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation |
| PICSO | Pressure Controlled Intermittent Coronary Sinus Occlusion |
| INPV | intermittent negative pressure ventilation |
| AICD | AUTOMATIC IMPLANTABLE CARDIOVERTER/DEFIBRILLATOR |
pressure necrosis
| intermittent positive-pressure breathing | Application of positive pressure to the inspiratory phase of spontaneous respiration. See: controlled mechanical ventilation (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| intermittent positive-pressure ventilation | Application of positive pressure to the inspiratory phase when the patient has an artificial airway in place and is connected to a ventilator. See: controlled mechanical ventilation (12 Dec 1998) |
| continuous positive airway pressure | A technique of respiratory therapy, in either spontaneously breathing or mechanically ventilated patients, in which airway pressure is maintained above atmospheric pressure throughout the respiratory cycle by pressurization of the ventilatory circuit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| continuous positive pressure breathing | Artificial ventilation in which all inspirations are provided by positive pressure applied to the airway. Synonym: continuous positive pressure breathing, continuous positive pressure ventilation, intermittent positive pressure breathing, intermittent positive pressure ventilation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| continuous positive pressure ventilation | Synonym: controlled mechanical ventilation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive end-expiratory pressure | A technique used in respiratory therapy in which airway pressure greater than atmospheric pressure is achieved at the end of exhalation by introduction of a mechanical impedance to exhalation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive-negative pressure breathing | Inflation of the lungs with positive pressure and deflation with negative pressure by an automatic ventilator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive-pressure respiration | A method of mechanical ventilation in which pressure is maintained to increase the volume of gas remaining in the lungs at the end of expiration, thus reducing the shunting of blood through the lungs and improving gas exchange. (12 Dec 1998) |
| positive-pressure respiration, intrinsic | Non-therapeutic positive end-expiratory pressure occurring frequently in patients with severe airway obstruction. It can appear with or without the administration of external positive end-expiratory pressure (positive-pressure respiration). It presents an important load on the inspiratory muscles which are operating at a mechanical disadvantage due to hyperinflation. Auto-peep may cause profound hypotension that should be treated by intravascular volume expansion, increasing the time for expiration, and/or changing from assist mode to intermittent mandatory ventilation mode. (12 Dec 1998) |
| automatic | 1. Having an inherent power of action or motion. "Nothing can be said to be automatic." (Sir H. Davy) 2. Pertaining to, or produced by, an automaton; of the nature of an automaton; self-acting or self-regulating under fixed conditions; especially. Applied to machinery or devices in which certain things formerly or usually done by hand are done by the machine or device itself; as, the automatic feed of a lathe; automatic gas lighting; an automatic engine or switch; an automatic mouse. 3. Not voluntary; not depending on the will; mechanical; as, automatic movements or functions. "Unconscious or automatic reasoning." (H. Spenser) Automatic arts, such economic arts or manufacture as are carried on by self-acting machinery. Origin: Cf. F. Automatique. See Automaton. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| automatic audiometer | An audiometer that is operated by the patient, enabling him to control the intensity of the tone presented to him and thus track his own hearing thresholds. (05 Mar 2000) |
| automatic audiometry | An audiometric technique using an automatic audiometer, which enables the patient to track his own hearing thresholds by controlling the intensity of the signal being presented to him, while the audiometer sweeps through the audible frequency range. (05 Mar 2000) |
| automatic beat | In contrast to forced beat, an ectopic beat that arises de novo and is not precipitated by the preceding beat; thus escaped and parasystolic beat's are automatic. Synonym: automatic contraction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| automatic condenser | A mechanically or electrically activated device used to provide condensing pressure in the placement of amalgam or gold foil in a cavity preparation. Synonym: automatic condenser. (05 Mar 2000) |
| automatic contraction | In contrast to forced beat, an ectopic beat that arises de novo and is not precipitated by the preceding beat; thus escaped and parasystolic beat's are automatic. Synonym: automatic contraction. (05 Mar 2000) |
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