| 영문 | eczema | 한글 | 습진 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 습진이란 급성기에는 가려움증을 동반하는 수포(작은 물집), 홍반(피부의 적색 변화), 부종(피부가 붓는 것) 등이 나타나고 만성기에는 부종, 수포는 감소되는 반면에 태선화(건조하고 딱딱해진 피부로 인해서 피부에 정상적으로 존재하는 손금 등의 선이 더 뚜렷해지는 것), 비늘(scale-죽은 세포가 피부로부터 떨어져서 하얀색의 비늘같은 것이 피부에 붙어 있는 것), 피부색의 변화 등이 형성되는 모든 피부 질환들을 이르는 말이다. 그 발생빈도는 지역에 따라 다소 차이가 있으나 전체 피부 질환의 약 1/3~1/4을 차지하고 있다. |
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| 영문 | autoimmune dieases | 한글 | 자가면역질환 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 면역이란 외계에서 들어온 물질을 파괴하거나 무기력화 시켜서 자신을 보호하는 일련의 작용을 말한다. 면역에서 가장 중요한 단계는 자신과 외부에서 들어온 물질을 구분하는 것이다. 자가 면역질환이란 이런 자신과 외부에서 들어온 물질의 구분이 확실하지 못하여 자신의 물질로 잘못 인식하여 스스로 자신의 물질을 파괴하는 병을 말한다. |
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| 영문 | progesterone | 한글 | 프로게스테론, 황체호르몬 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 21개의 탄소를 가지는 스테로이드로서 주로 난소의 황체 및 태반에서 만들어지나, 그 외 고환이나 부신겉질에서도 미량 만들어진다. 이 호르몬은 자궁에 작용하여 수정란(정자와 난자가 만나서 생긴 태아의 전구체)을 착상시키기 위한 준비로 자궁내막을 성장시키고 발달시키는데 관여하고 임신이 되면, 황체는 대개 1개월간 프로게스테론을 분비하여 임신을 유지시키며, 그 이후에는 태반에서 분비한다. 수정이 일어나지 않으면, 황체는 더이상 프로게스테론을 분비하지 않으므로, 자궁내막이 탈락되어 월경이 시작된다. 그 외 유방에 작용하여 젖의 생산은 증가시키고, 분비를 억제하는 작용도 있다. |
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| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; 사람융모성성선자극호르몬 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
|---|---|
| APD | action potential duration; acute polycystic disease; advanced physical diagnosis; anteroposterior di... |
| EAHF | eczema, asthma, and hay fever |
| Ez | eczema |
| AID | acquired immunodeficiency disease; acute infectious disease; acute ionization detector; Agency for I... |
| AE | Atopic eczema |
|---|---|
| 17 OHP | 17 OH Progesterone |
| 17 OHP | 17 alpha hydroxy-progesterone |
| 17P | 17 alpha-hydroxy progesterone |
| 17 OHP | 17 hydroxy progesterone |
| anaemia, haemolytic, autoimmune | Acquired haemolytic anaemia due to the presence of autoantibodies which agglutinate or lyse the patient's own red cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| autoimmune | <immunology> Pertaining to autoimmunity. (02 Jan 1998) |
| autoimmune disease | <disease> A disease process that involves the production of host antibodies to host tissue. (27 Sep 1997) |
| autoimmune diseases | Are illnesses which occur when the body tissues are attacked by its own immune system. The immune system is a complex organisation within the body that is designed normally to seek and destroy invaders of the body, particularly infections. Patients with these diseases have unusual antibodies in their blood that target their own body tissues. (12 Dec 1998) |
| autoimmune haemolytic anaemia | <haematology> A condition that results from the cellular destruction (haemolysis) of red blood cells due to antibodies formed to components on the surface of the red blood cells. Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (02 Jan 1998) |
| autoimmune hepatitis | <pathology> A type of chronic active hepatitis that results from circulating auto-antibodies and chronic inflammation of the liver. Symptoms are those of chronic active hepatitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| autoimmune thrombocytopenia purpura | <haematology> A rare autoimmune disorder characterised by an acute shortage of platelets with resultant bruising and spontaneous bleeding. The platelet count becomes exceedingly low and spontaneous bleeding from the gums, gastrointestinal tract and nose can be seen. Physical examination may demonstrate enlargement of the spleen. A typical rash occurs to do microscopic haemorrhage of small blood vessels in the skin. Platelet counts under 10,000 can lead to spontaneous haemorrhage into the brain causing death. Treatment with corticosteroids is generally effective. Surgical removal of the spleen (splenectomy) is reserved for some patients. Anti-platelet antibodies are detectable in some cases. It may present in either an acute or a chronic form. Acronym: ITP (20 Sep 2002) |
| autoimmune thyroiditis | <endocrinology> Inflammation of the thyroid gland without the formation of pus. Noninfectious nonbacterial thyroid inflammation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| polyendocrinopathies, autoimmune | Autoimmune disease affecting multiple endocrine organs. Type I is characterised by childhood onset and mucocutaneous candidiasis, while type II exhibits any combination of adrenal insufficiency (addison's disease), lymphocytic thyroiditis, hypoparathyroidism, and gonadal failure. In both types organ-specific antibodies against a variety of endocrine glands have been detected. The type II syndrome differs from type I in that it is associated with HLA-a1 and b8 haplotypes, onset is usually in adulthood, and candidiasis is not present. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hepatitis, autoimmune | An unresolving, predominately periportal, hepatitis, usually with hypergammaglobulinaemia and serum autoantibodies. The existence of subgroups (types 1, 2, and 3) based on serological findings are controversial. Additionally, some patients have variant forms, where there are features associated with both autoimmune hepatitis and another type of chronic liver disease (overlap syndromes) or where there are findings incompatible with autoimmune hepatitis (outlier syndromes). (12 Dec 1998) |
| systemic autoimmune diseases | A group of connective tissue disease's characterised by the presence of autoantibodies responsible for immunopathologically mediated tissue lesions; systemic lupus erythematosus is the prototype. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyroiditis, autoimmune | A progressive disease of the thyroid gland with antibodies in the blood stream directed against the thyroid and infiltration of the gland by lymphoctes (a key type of white blood cells involved in the immune response). This immune response is against one's own thyroid. (it is autoimmune.) predominantly affects women. Can be familial. Also called hashimoto's disease or hashimoto's thyroiditis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, progesterone | Specific proteins found in or on cells of progesterone target tissues that specifically combine with progesterone. The cytosol progesterone-receptor complex then associates with the nucleic acids to initiate protein synthesis. There are two kinds of progesterone receptors, a and b. Both are induced by oestrogen and have short half-lives. (12 Dec 1998) |
| progesterone | <biochemistry, gynaecology> Produced in the corpus luteum, as an antagonist of oestrogens. Promotes proliferation of uterine mucosa and the implantation of the blastocyst, prevents further follicular development. (18 Nov 1997) |
| progesterone-11HS-horseradish peroxidase | <chemical> Used as a tracer in an immunoassay for progesterone Synonym: p-11hs-hrp, progesterone-11hs-hrp (26 Jun 1999) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|