| 영문 | auditory tube | 한글 | 귀인두관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 코 안과 가운데 귀를 연결하는 관. 귀는 크게 바깥귀, 가운데귀, 속귀의 3부분으로 나누는데 바깥귀라고 하는 것은 소리를 고막까지 전달하는 바깥귓길 부분을 말한다. 그리고 가운데귀란 고막에서 속귀 사이의 공간으로, 여기에는 소리를 느끼는 달팽이까지 고막의 진동을 전달해 주는 작은 뼈인 3개의 귓속뼈가 있다. 속귀란 소리를 직접 느끼는 기관인 달팽이, 평형감각을 담당하는 반고리관, 구형낭(saccule), 타원낭(utricle)이 있는 곳을 말한다. 이 기관의 기능은 가운데귀와 외계의 압력 차이를 없애주는 역할을 한다. 그러나 중이염(중이에 염증이 생기는 것)의 통로로 이용될 수가 있다. |
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| 영문 | auditory nerve | 한글 | 청신경 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 귀에서 감지된 청각의 신호를 대뇌로 보내는 역할을 하는 신경. 달팽이신경라고 불리기도 한다. 그것은 소리를 전기적 신호로 바꾸어 신경으로 전달해 주는 달팽이의 집같이 생긴 기관을 달팽이라고 부르기 때문이다.  |
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| VASC | Verbal Auditory Screen for Children; visual-auditory screening |
|---|---|
| BAER | Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response(Potential) |
| AAT | Aachen Aphasia Test; academic aptitude test; alanine aminotransferase; alkylating agent therapy; alp... |
| ABER | auditory brainstem evoked response |
| ABR | abortus Bang ring [test]; absolute bed rest; auditory brainstem response |
| MD | Macula densa |
|---|---|
| A | Auditory |
| ABEP | Auditory Brain Stem Evoked Potentials |
| ABR | Auditory Brain Stem Response |
| ABI | Auditory Brainstem Implant |
| macula | 1. <dermatology> A stain, spot or thickening. 2. <ophthalmology> Often used alone to refer to the macula retinae. (10 Jan 1998) |
|---|---|
| macula adherens | Spot desmosome: see desmosome. (18 Nov 1997) |
| macula albida | Gray-white or white, rounded or irregularly shaped, slightly opaque patches or spots that are sometimes observed postmortem in the epicardium, especially in middle-aged or older persons; they result from fibrous thickening, and sometimes hyalinization, of the epicardium; similar lesions may also occur in the visceral layer of the peritoneum. Synonym: macula lactea, macula tendinea, tache blanche, tache laiteuse, tendinous spot, white spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula atrophica | An atrophic glistening white spot on the skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula cerulea | A bluish stain on the skin caused by the bites of fleas or lice, especially pediculosis pubis. Synonym: blue spot, tache bleuatre. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula communicans | <cell biology> A junction between two cells consisting of many pores that allow the passage of molecules up to about 900D. Each pore is formed by an hexagonal array (connexon) of six transmembrane proteins (connexins) in each plasma membrane: when mated together the pores open, allowing communication and the interchange of metabolites between cells. Electrical synapses are gap junctions and metabolic cooperation depends upon the formation of gap junctions. (18 Nov 1997) |
| macula communis | The thickened area in the medial wall of the auditory vesicle that later subdivides to form the maculae of the sacculus and utriculus as well as the cristae of the ampullae of the saemicircular ducts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula corneae | A moderately dense opacity of the cornea. Synonym: corneal spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula cribrosa | One of three areas on the wall of the vestibule of the labyrinth, marked by numerous foramina giving passage to nerve filaments supplying portions of the membranous labyrinth, macula cribrosa inferior, located in the posterior bony ampulla for passage of posterior ampullary nerve fibres, macula cribrosa media, area near the base of the cochlea through which the saccular nerve fibres pass, macula cribrosa superior, perforated area above the elliptical recess for passage of the utriculoampullary nerve fibres, macula cribrosa quarta, a name sometimes applied to the opening for the cochlear nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula densa | A closely packed group of densely staining cells in the distal tubular epithelium of a nephron, in direct apposition to the juxtaglomerular cells; they may function as either chemoreceptors or as baroreceptors feeding information to the juxtaglomerular cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula flava | A yellowish spot at the anterior extremity of the rima glottidis where the two vocal folds join. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula germinativa | Archaic term for the nucleolus in the nucleus of an ovum; also refers to any germinal area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula gonorrhoica | A spot of red brighter than the surrounding membrane, at the congested orifice of the duct of Bartholin's gland, sometimes seen in gonorrhoea. Synonym: Saenger's macula. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula lactea | Gray-white or white, rounded or irregularly shaped, slightly opaque patches or spots that are sometimes observed postmortem in the epicardium, especially in middle-aged or older persons; they result from fibrous thickening, and sometimes hyalinization, of the epicardium; similar lesions may also occur in the visceral layer of the peritoneum. Synonym: macula lactea, macula tendinea, tache blanche, tache laiteuse, tendinous spot, white spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macula lutea | An oval area in the retina, 3 to 5 mm in diameter, usually located temporal to the posterior pole of the eye and slightly below the level of the optic disk. It is characterised by the presence of a yellow pigment diffusely permeating the inner layers, contains the fovea centralis in its centre, and provides the best phototopic visual acuity. It is devoid of retinal blood vessels, except in its periphery, and receives nourishment from the choriocapillaris of the choroid. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|