| 영문 | gastritis | 한글 | 위염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 위점막의 염증성 병의 총칭. 그 본태는 아직 불명이지만, 진단법의 진보와 함께 위염의 개념은 변화하고 있다. 근래까지는 특수한 예를 제외하고는 내과적으로 관찰되었을 뿐이고 조직학적으로는 추구되지 않았으나 위내시경이나 위생검에 의한 위염진단의 진보와 함께 그 개념이 급속히 바뀌고 있다. 위염은 원발성 위염과 속발성 위염으로 구별한다. 속발성 위염은 급성위염에 뒤따라 일어나는 것도 있고, 다른 위장질환에 따른 증세로 오는 것, 또는 다른 병의 결과로 인하여 생긴다. 위염의 임상상은 막연하며 특유한 것이 없다. 따라서 원발성 위염은 위액검사와 대변잠혈반응 등을 참고로 진단하던 때를 지나, X선 검사를 하게 된 다음부터는 그 진단의 정확성이 매우 향상하였다. 근래 위내시경검사의 발달로 위점막을 직접 관찰할 수 있게 되어 진단의 정밀도는 더욱 높아졌으나 위액검사와 X선 검사를 포함하는 임상진단에서 위염이라고 진단이 내려진 것 중에는 위내시경검사 내지는 위카메라-위생검에서 기질적인 변화가 증명되지 않는 위증상군이 있다. 이들은 소화불량증-자극위 등으로 부르며, 또는 위신경증에도 속하는 것으로 보고 있다. 이와 같이 위염을 임상적으로 다루는 법은 지금까지 많은 변천을 보여 왔다. 위염의 진단은 조직학적으로 위 전체를 검사하는 일이기는 하나 그 실시는 한정되어 있다. 대개는 자각증-타각소견-위액검사-X선 검사-위내시경검사-위카메라검사-위생검 등으로 진단한다. 위염에 있어서 점막의 염증 중 가장 중요한 변화는 샘조직의 염증이다. 그러나 실제로는 샘조직뿐만 아니라 점막하층-근육틍-장막에 까지 염증이 미치고 있는 것이 있는데, 이와 같은 것들을 총괄해서 위염이라 한다. |
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| CAG | cholangiogram, cholangiography; chronic atrophic gastritis; coronary angiography |
|---|---|
| AASP | acute atrophic spinal paralysis; American Association of Senior Physicians; ascending aorta synchron... |
| AR | absolute risk; accounts receivable; achievement ratio; actinic reticuloid [syndrome]; active resista... |
| CEG | chronic erosive gastritis |
| HEG | hemorrhagic erosive gastritis |
| CAG | Chronic atrophic gastritis |
|---|---|
| AG | atrophic gastritis |
| AR | Atrophic Rhinitis |
| AIG | Autoimmune gastritis |
| CG | Chronic gastritis |
| atrophic gastritis | Chronic gastritis with atrophy of the mucous membrane and destruction of the peptic glands, sometimes associated with pernicious anaemia or gastric carcinoma; also applied to gastric atrophy without inflammatory changes. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| gastritis, atrophic | Chronic gastritis with mucosal atrophy. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| acute atrophic paralysis | Inflammation of the anterior cornua of the spinal cord; an acute infectious disease caused by the poliomyelitis virus and marked by fever, pains, and gastroenteric disturbances, followed by a flaccid paralysis of one or more muscular groups, and later by atrophy. Synonym: acute atrophic paralysis, myogenic paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic | Relating to atrophy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| atrophic arthritis | An obsolete term for arthritis without new bone formation, now usually called rheumatoid arthritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic excavation | An exaggeration of the normal or physiologic cupping of the optic disk caused by atrophy of the optic nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic glossitis | An erythematous, edematous, and painful tongue which appears smooth due to loss of the filiform and sometimes the fungiform papillae secondary to certain nutritional deficiencies, especially B-vitamin deficencies, as seen in pellagra, thiamin deficiency, and disorders such as pernicious anaemia (Hunter's or Moeller's glossitis). Synonym: bald tongue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic heterochromia | Heterochromia iridis after trauma or inflammation, or in old age. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic inflammation | A form of chronic inflammation or repeated episodes of acute inflammation in which the continued or recurrent proliferation of fibroblasts results in the formation of fibrous tissue that eventually contracts and leads to compression and atrophy of parenchymal tissue. Synonym: fibroid inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic kidney | A kidney that is diminished in size because of inadequate circulation and/or loss of nephrons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic pharyngitis | Chronic pharyngitis accompanied by a varying degree of atrophy of the mucous glands and absence of their secretion. Synonym: pharyngitis sicca. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic rhinitis | Chronic rhinitis with thinning of the mucous membrane; often associated with crusts and foul-smelling discharge. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic rhinitis of swine | A disease manifested by atrophy, shrinkage, and often almost complete disappearance of the turbinate bones, accompanied by distortion of the facial bones, sneezing, and stunting of the growth of young animals; caused principally by the bacterium Bordetella bronchiseptica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic thrombosis | Thrombosis due to feebleness of the circulation, as in marasmus. Synonym: marantic thrombosis, marasmic thrombosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic vaginitis | <gynaecology> Inflammation of the vaginal mucosa secondary to thinning and decreased lubrication of the vaginal walls. This condition is typically caused by a decrease in oestrogen, as occurs after menopause. Common symptoms include vaginal soreness, vaginal itching, pain with intercourse and possible bleeding after intercourse. Treatment includes topical oestrogen containing creams and/or the use of oral oestrogens. (27 Sep 1997) |
| rhinitis, atrophic | A chronic form of rhinitis marked by wasting of the mucous membrane and the glands. It is usually associated with crusting and foul-smelling discharges. (12 Dec 1998) |
| atrophic gastritis |
a chronic inflammation of the lining of the stomach, which ultimately results in the loss of glands in the stomach (atrophy) and decreased stomach acid production.
출처: www.nutrabio.com/Definitions/definitions_a.htm
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| atrophic gastritis |
A chronic irritation of stomach lining resulting in the destruction of normal stomach structures.
출처: www.gastromd.com/definitions.html
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| atrophic gastritis |
chronic inflammation of the stomach lining that causes the breakdown of the mucous membranes of the stomach.
출처: www.southeastmissourihospital.com/health/ADULT/dig...
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| atrophic gastritis |
is damage to the lining of the stomach. This change can sometimes lead to cancer.
출처: www.aecom.yu.edu/cancer/outreach/Glossary.htm
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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