| 영문 | emphysema | 한글 | 폐공기증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직이나 기관에 공기가 병적으로 축적하는 것. 허파꽈리벽이 파괴됨으로써 종말세기관지 먼쪽의 숨길이 비정상으로 확장되는 병이다. 그 변화는 그 영구적이다. 폐기종은 병터의 병리학적 특성뿐만 아니라 한 폐소엽내의 해부학적 분포에 따라 세분되며, 크게 ① 중심꽈리형, ② 범꽈리형, ③ 원위꽈리형, ④ 불규칙형의 네 가지로 부류한다. |
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| 영문 | emphysema | 한글 | 폐기종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직이나 기관에 공기가 병적으로 축적하는 것. 허파꽈리벽이 파괴됨으로써 종말세기관지 먼쪽의 숨길이 비정상으로 확장되는 병이다. 그 변화는 그 영구적이다. 폐기종은 병터의 병리학적 특성뿐만 아니라 한 폐소엽내의 해부학적 분포에 따라 세분되며, 크게 ① 중심꽈리형(centriacinar), ② 범꽈리형(panacinar), ③ 원위꽈리형(distal acinal), ④ 불규칙형(irregular)의 네 가지로 부류한다. 폐렴 중에서 폐 전체에 염증의 파급이 없고 대신에 산발적으로 세기관지 주위에 염증이 생긴 경우를 기관지폐렴이라고 한다. 이와는 대조적으로 폐의 중요 해부학적 분할 단위인 엽(해부학적으로 나누는 폐의 부분, 좌측 폐는 2개의 엽으로, 우측 폐는 3개의 엽으로 나뉜다)에 전체적으로 염증이 파급되어 만연할 경우를 대엽성폐렴이라고 한다. |
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| AASP | acute atrophic spinal paralysis; American Association of Senior Physicians; ascending aorta synchron... |
|---|---|
| AR | absolute risk; accounts receivable; achievement ratio; actinic reticuloid [syndrome]; active resista... |
| CAG | cholangiogram, cholangiography; chronic atrophic gastritis; coronary angiography |
| MAP | malignant atrophic papulosis; mandibular angle plane; maturation-activated protein; maximal aerobic ... |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| AR | Atrophic Rhinitis |
|---|---|
| CAG | Chronic atrophic gastritis |
| CPE | Chronic pulmonary emphysema |
| CLE | Congenital lobar emphysema |
| GABEB | Generalised atrophic benign epidermolysis bullosa |
| acute atrophic paralysis | Inflammation of the anterior cornua of the spinal cord; an acute infectious disease caused by the poliomyelitis virus and marked by fever, pains, and gastroenteric disturbances, followed by a flaccid paralysis of one or more muscular groups, and later by atrophy. Synonym: acute atrophic paralysis, myogenic paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| atrophic | Relating to atrophy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| atrophic arthritis | An obsolete term for arthritis without new bone formation, now usually called rheumatoid arthritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic excavation | An exaggeration of the normal or physiologic cupping of the optic disk caused by atrophy of the optic nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic gastritis | Chronic gastritis with atrophy of the mucous membrane and destruction of the peptic glands, sometimes associated with pernicious anaemia or gastric carcinoma; also applied to gastric atrophy without inflammatory changes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic glossitis | An erythematous, edematous, and painful tongue which appears smooth due to loss of the filiform and sometimes the fungiform papillae secondary to certain nutritional deficiencies, especially B-vitamin deficencies, as seen in pellagra, thiamin deficiency, and disorders such as pernicious anaemia (Hunter's or Moeller's glossitis). Synonym: bald tongue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic heterochromia | Heterochromia iridis after trauma or inflammation, or in old age. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic inflammation | A form of chronic inflammation or repeated episodes of acute inflammation in which the continued or recurrent proliferation of fibroblasts results in the formation of fibrous tissue that eventually contracts and leads to compression and atrophy of parenchymal tissue. Synonym: fibroid inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic kidney | A kidney that is diminished in size because of inadequate circulation and/or loss of nephrons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic pharyngitis | Chronic pharyngitis accompanied by a varying degree of atrophy of the mucous glands and absence of their secretion. Synonym: pharyngitis sicca. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic rhinitis | Chronic rhinitis with thinning of the mucous membrane; often associated with crusts and foul-smelling discharge. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic rhinitis of swine | A disease manifested by atrophy, shrinkage, and often almost complete disappearance of the turbinate bones, accompanied by distortion of the facial bones, sneezing, and stunting of the growth of young animals; caused principally by the bacterium Bordetella bronchiseptica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic thrombosis | Thrombosis due to feebleness of the circulation, as in marasmus. Synonym: marantic thrombosis, marasmic thrombosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atrophic vaginitis | <gynaecology> Inflammation of the vaginal mucosa secondary to thinning and decreased lubrication of the vaginal walls. This condition is typically caused by a decrease in oestrogen, as occurs after menopause. Common symptoms include vaginal soreness, vaginal itching, pain with intercourse and possible bleeding after intercourse. Treatment includes topical oestrogen containing creams and/or the use of oral oestrogens. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gastritis, atrophic | Chronic gastritis with mucosal atrophy. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|