| 영문 | kidney stones | 한글 | 콩팥돌, 콩팥결석 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 콩팥의 깔때기 또는 술잔에 형성된 돌을 말하며 요저류, 감염, 요량 감소 등이 있을 때 잘 나타나는 것으로 알려져 있다. 증상은 옆구리나 측복부에 갑자기 생기는 심한 동통, 육안적이나 현미경적 혈뇨, 척추갈비뼈각 압통이 있을 수 있으나 경우에 따라 증상이 없이 우연하게 발견되는 수도 있다. 진단은 요검사나 요배양검사, 혈액검사, 방사선검사를 이용해서 하며 치료방침은 그 돌의 활성도에 따라 다량의 수분 섭취나 진통제를 사용해서 자연배출을 유도하거나 체외충격파 쇄석술, 내비뇨기과적 쇄석술, 수술요법, 내과적 요법을 사용한다. 돌의 활성도란 동통, 폐색현상, 돌의 크기 증가 여부, 새로운 돌의 발생에 의하여 결정되어진다. |
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| 영문 | kidney | 한글 | 콩팥, 신장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 후복벽의 제 11등뼈에서 제 2허리뼈 높이의 복막 바깥에 있는 강낭콩 형태의 장기로서 섬유성 피막과 지방 조직으로 싸여 있다. 무게는 약 130g이며 실질은 겉질과 속질로 나뉘어 진다. |
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| IAC | image analysis cytometry; ineffective airway clearance; internal auditory canal; interposed abdomina... |
|---|---|
| PaO2 | partial oxygen tension in arterial blood; partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood |
| SAP | sensory action potential; serum acid phosphatase; serum alkaline phosphatase; serum amyloid P; situs... |
| CK | calf kidney; casein kinase; chicken kidney; cholecystokinin; choline kinase; contralateral knee; cre... |
| DK | dark; decay; diabetic ketoacidosis; diet kitchen; diseased kidney; dog kidney [cells] |
| IRES | Internal Ribosome Entry Segments |
|---|---|
| ICRS | Intrastromal Corneal Ring Segments |
| 2K1C | 2 kidney one clip |
| 2K-1C | 2 kidney-1 clip |
| ACDK | Acquired cystic disease of the kidney |
| arterial segments of kidney | Regions of the kidney supplied by end arteries branching from the renal arteries; they are named anterior inferior segmentum, anterius superior segmentum, inferior segmentum, posterior segmentum, and superior segmentum. Synonym: segmenta renalia, arterial segments of kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| venous segments of the kidney | Anatomical segment's of the kidney drained by tributaries of the renal vein; not a true segmental distribution, since cross communication exists between the various tributaries within the kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| bronchopulmonary segments | A subdivision of one lobe of a lung based on the connection to the segmental bronchus. For example, the right upper lobe has apical, anterior, and posterior segments. (12 Dec 1998) |
| venous segments of liver | Each of the four territories of the liver separately drained by the hepatic veins. Synonym: hepatic venous segments. (05 Mar 2000) |
| renal segments | Regions of the kidney supplied by end arteries branching from the renal arteries; they are named anterior inferior segmentum, anterius superior segmentum, inferior segmentum, posterior segmentum, and superior segmentum. Synonym: segmenta renalia, arterial segments of kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cervical segments of spinal cord | The eight cervical segments [C1-C8] of the spinal cord which give rise to the eight pairs of cervical spinal nerves and constitute the cervical part of the spinal cord. Synonym: segmenta medullae spinalis cervicalia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| right lung segments | <radiology> Upper lobe, apical, posterior, anterior, middle lobe, lateral, medial, lower lobe, superior, medial basal, posterior basal, lateral basal, anterior basal (12 Dec 1998) |
| rod outer segments | The portion of the retinal rod cell between the inner segment and the pigment epithelium layer of the retina. (12 Dec 1998) |
| coccygeal segments of spinal cord | The three coccygeal segments [Co1-Co3] of the spinal cord which give rise to the three pairs of coccygeal spinal nerves and constitute the coccygeal part of the spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hepatic segments | Territories of the liver with independent portobilioarterial distribution or independent venous drainage. The naming of segments in the NA is based upon the portobilioarterial distribution. See: anterior segment, lateral segment, medial segment, posterior segment. Synonym: segmenta hepatis, segments of liver. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hepatic venous segments | Each of the four territories of the liver separately drained by the hepatic veins. Synonym: hepatic venous segments. (05 Mar 2000) |
| segments of liver | Territories of the liver with independent portobilioarterial distribution or independent venous drainage. The naming of segments in the NA is based upon the portobilioarterial distribution. See: anterior segment, lateral segment, medial segment, posterior segment. Synonym: segmenta hepatis, segments of liver. (05 Mar 2000) |
| segments of spinal cord | Portions of the spinal cord corresponding to the line of attachment of the roots of the individual spinal nerves. These are the cervical spinal cord segments [C1-C8]; the thoracic spinal cord segments [T1-T12]; the lumbar spinal cord segments Origin: L1-L5]; the sacral spinal cord segments [S1-S5]; and the coccygeal spinal cord segments [Co1-Co3]. Synonym: segmenta medullae spinalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| segments of spleen | Splenic territories receiving independent arterial supply or drained by independent roots of the splenic vein. Synonym: segmenta lienis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Lanterman's segments | The divisions of the nerve fibre between the Schmidt-Lanterman incisures. (05 Mar 2000) |
| left lung segments | <radiology> Upper lobe, apical posterior, anterior, superior lingular, inferior lingular, lower lobe, superior, posterior basal, lateral basal, anterior medial basal (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|