| ¿µ¹® | anxiety | ÇÑ±Û | ºÒ¾È |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÇÁ¦·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â À§Çè¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ´À³¢´Â ºÒÀ¯ÄèÇÑ ½É¸®»óÅÂ. ´ë°³ ÇÇ·Î, °¡½¿ÀÌ ¶Ù´Â µîÀÇ ½ÅüÀû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â À§ÇèÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ó»óÀ̳ª ³»ºÎÀû °¥µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý°Ü³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | anxiety neurosis | ÇÑ±Û | ºÒ¾È½Å°æÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤½Å°úÀû ÁúȯÀº ´ë°³ ½Å°æÁõ(neurosis)¿Í Á¤½Åº´(psychosis)ÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö·Î ³ª´«´Ù. À§ÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ°¡ Á¤½ÅÀÌ Á¤»ó»ç¶÷°ú ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀº ¶È °°Áö¸¸ ½Å°æÁõ°ú Á¤½Åº´ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÁ¡Àº Çö½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áï Çö½ÇÀ» Á¤È®È÷ ÀÎÁöÇϰí Çö½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤È®ÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ½Å°æÁõÀ̶ó ÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Á¤½Åº´À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½Å°æÁõÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â Á¤»óÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â »ç¶÷µµ ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â Á¤½Å°úÀû ÁúȯÀÌ°í ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀÌ ¾çÈ£ÇÏ°í ¿¹Èİ¡ ÁÁ´Ù. ºÒ¾È ½Å°æÁõÀ̶õ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ÁÖ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | anxiety disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | ½É¸®Àû ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤À̳ª ºÒ¾È µîÀ» ÁÖ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Á¤½Å°úÀû º´ÅÂ. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î´Â °øÆ÷Áõ(phobia)¿Í °øÈ²Àå¾Ö(panic disorder), Àü¹ÝÀû ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö(generalized anxiety disorder) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °øÆ÷ÁõÀ̶õ ƯÁ¤ÇÑ Àå¼Ò³ª »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ º´ÀûÀÎ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ±¤Àå°øÆ÷Áõ(agoraphobia): Ź Æ®ÀÎ °ø°£À» ¹«¼¿öÇÔ. »çȸ°øÆ÷Ãþ(social phobia): ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¾Õ¿¡ ¼´Â °ÍÀ» ¹«¼¿ö ÇÔ. °í¼Ò°øÆ÷Ãþ(acrophobia): ³ôÀº °÷¿¡ °¡´Â °ÍÀ» ¹«¼¿öÇÔ. ÁøÆó°øÆ÷Áõ(claustrophobia): ¹ÐÆóµÈ °ø°£À» ¹«¼¿öÇÔ. µ¿¹°°øÆ÷Áõ(zoophobia): µ¿¹°À» º´ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«¼¿öÇÔ µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. °øÈ²Àå¾Ö(panic disorde)¶õ ¿ÜºÎÀÇ À§ÇèÇÑ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾ø´Âµ¥µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í °©Àڱ⠱ؽÉÇÑ °øÆ÷¸¦ ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ¶Ù°Å³ª ½ÄÀº ¶¡À» È긮°í, ½Ç½Å, È£Èí°ï¶õ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. Àü¹ÝÀû ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö(generalized anxiety disorder)¶õ 1°³¿ùÀÌ»ó Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ »ç¼ÒÇÑ ÀÏ»óÀÇ ÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¢¸ç, ºÒ¾ÈÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾ðÁ¦ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¥Áö ¸ð¸¥´Ù´Â ºÒ¾È°¨(¿¹±âºÒ¾È)À» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ¼è¾à, ¾îÁö·¯¿ò, ¼Õ¶³¸², ¶¡À» È긮´Â µîÀÇ ½ÅüÀû Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ASI | addiction severity index; anxiety state inventory; anxiety status inventory; arthroscopic screw inst... |
|---|---|
| AAA | abdominal aortic aneurysm/aneurysmectomy; acne-associated arthritis; acquired aplastic anemia; acute... |
| ACT | achievement through counseling and treatment; actin; actinomycin; activated clotting time; advanced ... |
| AI | accidental injury; accidentally incurred; adiposity index; aggregation index; allergy and immunology... |
| AMT | acute miliary tuberculosis; alpha-methyltyrosine; American Medical Technologists; amethopterin; amit... |
| ASI | Anxiety Sensitivity Index |
|---|---|
| AS | Anxiety sensitivity |
| BAI | Beck Anxiety Inventory |
| CDAS | Corah Dental Anxiety Scale |
| DAS | Dental Anxiety Scale |
| anti-anxiety agents | Agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and neurotic symptoms, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions. Some are also effective as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, or anaesthesia adjuvants. Adrenergic beta-antagonists are commonly used in the symptomatic treatment of anxiety but are not included here. Substances with a benzodiazepine ring structure widely used to treat anxiety and neuroses. Drugs in this class also generally have sedative or weak hypnotic properties and may be effective as muscle relaxants, anticonvulsants, and anaesthesia adjuvants. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| anxiety | <psychology> The unpleasant emotional state consisting of psychophysiological responses to anticipation of unreal or imagined danger, ostensibly resulting from unrecognised intrapsychic conflict. Physiological concomitants include increased heart rate, altered respiration rate, sweating, trembling, weakness and fatigue, psychological concomitants include feelings of impending danger, powerlessness, apprehension and tension. (18 Nov 1997) |
| anxiety attack | An acute episode of anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety, castration | Anxiety due to fantasied injuries to or loss of the genitals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anxiety disorders | Disorders in which anxiety (persistent feelings of apprehension, tension, or uneasiness) is the predominant disturbance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anxiety dream | A dream (or nightmare) in which morbid fear and anxiety form an important part. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety hysteria | Hysteria characterised by manifest anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety neurosis | Chronic abnormal distress and worry to the point of panic followed by a tendency to avoid or run from the feared situation, associated with overaction of the sympathetic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety reaction | A sudden bout of anxiety that is often accompanied by the features of hyperventilation (tingling around mouth and in fingertips, rapid breathing, faintness or fainting). (27 Sep 1997) |
| anxiety, separation | Anxiety experienced by an individual upon separation from a person or object of particular significance to him. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anxiety syndrome | <syndrome> The constellation of autonomic nervous system signs and symptoms accompanying the apprehension of danger and dread. See: anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety tension state | A milder form of an anxiety disorder. See: anxiety disorders. (05 Mar 2000) |
| manifest anxiety scale | True-false questionnaire made up of items believed to indicate anxiety, in which the subject answers verbally the statement that describes him. (12 Dec 1998) |
| generalised anxiety disorder | Chronic, repeated episodes of anxiety reactions; a psychological disorder in which anxiety or morbid fear and dread accompanied by autonomic changes are prominent features. See: anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| castration anxiety | A child's fear of injury to the genitals by the parent of the same sex as punishment for unconcious guilt over oedipal feelings, fantasied loss of the penis by a female or fear of its actual loss by a male, unconscious fear of injury from those in authority. Synonym: castration anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety d.’s |
[DSM-IV] a group of mental disorders in which anxiety and avoidance behavior predominate. Included are panic disorder with and without agoraphobia, agoraphobia without history of panic disorder, specific phobia, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and substance-induced anxiety disorder.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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