| ¿µ¹® | anti-inflammatory agent | ÇÑ±Û | Ç׿°ÁõÁ¦, ¼Ò¿°Á¦, ¿°Áõ¾à |
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| Anti-ENA | Anti-Extractable Nuclear Antigens |
|---|---|
| anti-HBc | antibody to hepatitis B core antigen |
| anti-HBe | antibody to hepatitis B early antigen |
| anti-HBs | antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen |
| Anti-LKM | Antibodies to Liver-Kidney Microsome |
| anti-PNM Ab | anti-peripheral nerve myelin antibody |
| AB, Ab | 1) Anti-body; Ç×ü 2) Anti-Biotics; Ç×»ýÁ¦ |
|---|---|
| ASAB | Anti-Sperm Anti-Bodies |
| TAT | 1) Thematic Apperception Test; ÁÖÁ¦ Åë°¢ °Ë»ç 2) (Equine) Tetanus Anti-Toxin; Ç×... |
| AIA | allylisopropylacetamide; amylase inhibitor activity; anti-immunoglobulin antibody; anti-insulin anti... |
| AIF | anemia-inducing factor; anti-inflammatory; anti-invasion factor |
| anti-AChR | Anti-acetylcholine receptor |
|---|---|
| anti-B4-bR | Anti-B-blocked ricin |
| anti-beta2-GPI | Anti-beta2-glycoprotein I |
| anti-CEA | anti-(carcinoembryonic antigen |
| anti-GBM | Anti-glomerular basement membrane |
| anti-HAV | Antibodies to hepatitis A virus |
| anti-HAV | Antibody to HAV |
| anti-HB-s | antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen |
| anti-HBc | Antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen |
| anti-HBe | Antibody to hepatitis B e antigen |
| anti DsDNA | anti double stranded DNA |
|---|---|
| AEA | A-anti-endomysium antibodies |
| AMH | Anti-Mulerian hormone |
| APAAP | Alkaline Phosphatase anti-Alkaline Phosphatase |
| ADH | Anti Diuretic Hormone |
| anti- | <prefix> A prefix meaning against, opposite or opposed to, contrary, or in place of, in relation to symptoms and diseases, curative. Often used in composition in many English words. It is often shortened to ant-; as, antacid, antarctic. Origin: Gr. against, opposite, instead of. Source: Websters Dictionary (20 Jun 2000) |
|---|---|
| anti-allergic agents | Agents that are used to treat allergic reactions. most of these drugs act by preventing the release of inflammatory mediators or inhibiting the actions of released mediators on their target cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-allergic and respiratory system agents | A collective term for drugs used to treat allergic reactions as well as those drugs that produce an effect on the respiratory system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-anxiety agents | Agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and neurotic symptoms, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions. Some are also effective as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, or anaesthesia adjuvants. Adrenergic beta-antagonists are commonly used in the symptomatic treatment of anxiety but are not included here. Substances with a benzodiazepine ring structure widely used to treat anxiety and neuroses. Drugs in this class also generally have sedative or weak hypnotic properties and may be effective as muscle relaxants, anticonvulsants, and anaesthesia adjuvants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-arrhythmia agents | Agents used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. They may affect the polarization-repolarization phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibres. Anti-arrhythmia agents are often classed into four main groups according to their mechanism of action: sodium channel blockade, beta-adrenergic blockade, repolarization prolongation, or calcium channel blockade. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-asthmatic agents | Drugs that are used to treat asthma. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-basement membrane antibody | Autoantibodies to renal glomerular basement membrane antigens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-basement membrane glomerulonephritis | Glomerulonephritis resulting from anti-basement membrane antibodies, characterised by smooth linear deposits of IgG and C3 along glomerular capillary walls; includes rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and glomerulonephritis in Goodpasture's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-basement membrane nephritis | Glomerulonephritis produced by autologous or heterologous antibodies to the glomerular capillary basement membranes, the latter known as anti-kidney serum nephritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-black-tongue factor | A precursor of NAD, that is a product of the oxidation of nicotine. (18 Nov 1997) |
| anti-coagulant agents | Medications, like heparin, used as blood-thinners to prevent blood clots and to maintain open blood vesssels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-D immunoglobulin | rHo(D) immune globulin |
| anti-DNAse B | This is a serologic blood test used to detect antibodies against antideoxyribonuclease B (anti-DNAse B), an antigen that is produced by group A streptococci. This test is used to document a previous streptococcal infection in those who are suspected of having post-streptococcal disease (for example acute glomerulonephritis, rheumatic fever). A normal value is a negative assay. In adults this is less than 85 Todd units /ml. In school-age children this is less than 170 Todd units/ml. In pre-schoolers this is less than 60 Todd units/ml. Anywhere from 70 to 80% of people with rheumatic fever or post-streptococcal acute glomerulonephritis will have elevated anti-DNAse B levels. The test is performed on a venipuncture specimen. (27 Sep 1997) |
| anti-dyskinesia agents | Drugs used in the treatment of movement disorders. most of these act centrally on dopaminergic or cholinergic systems. Among the most important clinically are those used for the treatment of parkinson disease (antiparkinson agents) and those for the tardive dyskinesias. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anti-G | In the strict sense, a term that means "antigravity" but, as commonly used, an adjectival term that implies protection against the effects of gravity (e.g., anti-G suit). (05 Mar 2000) |
| agent, anti-infective | Something capable of acting against infection, by inhibiting the spread of an infectious agent or by killing the infectious agent outright. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| antibodies, anti-idiotypic | Antibodies which react with the individual structural determinants (idiotopes) on the variable region of other antibodies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| British anti-Lewisite | <chemical> 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol. An anti-gas warfare agent that is effective against lewisite (dichloro(2-chlorovinyl)arsine). It acts as a chelating agent and is used in the treatment of arsenic, gold, and other heavy metal poisoning. Pharmacological action: antidotes, chelating agents. Chemical name: 1-Propanol, 2,3-dimercapto- (12 Dec 1998) |
| medication, anti-coagulant | Blood thinners. Drugs, like heparin and warfarin, used as blood-thinners to prevent blood clots and to maintain open blood vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| medication, anti-platelet | Platelet-blocking drugs. Drugs that, like aspirin, reduce the tendency of platelets in the blood to clump and clot. (12 Dec 1998) |
| haemoglobin Anti-Lepore | A group of abnormal haemoglobins similar to haemoglobin Lepore. These haemoglobins have normal a chains, but the non-a chain consists of the N-terminal portion of the b chain joined to the C-terminal portion of the d chain. This is the opposite crossing over pattern observed in haemoglobin Lepore. Examples of haemoglobin Anti-Lepore include HbMiyada, Hb PCongo, Hb PNilotic, and HbLincoln Park. There is also one variant that is both haemoglobin Lepore and haemoglobin Anti-Lepore (HbParchman). Compare: haemoglobin Lepore. (05 Mar 2000) |
| non-steroidal anti-inflammatory | <pharmacology> A large group of anti-inflammatory agents that work by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. They exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic actions. Examples include: ibuprofen, ketoprofen, piroxicam, naproxen, sulindac, aspirin, choline subsalicylate, diflunisal, fenoprofen, indomethacin, meclofenamate, salsalate, tolmetin and magnesium salicylate. A contrast is made with steroidal compounds (such as hydrocortisone or prednisone) exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Acronym: NSAID (05 May 2002) |
| non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | <pharmacology> A large group of anti-inflammatory agents that work by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. They exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic actions. Examples include: ibuprofen, ketoprofen, piroxicam, naproxen, sulindac, aspirin, choline subsalicylate, diflunisal, fenoprofen, indomethacin, meclofenamate, salsalate, tolmetin and magnesium salicylate. A contrast is made with steroidal compounds (such as hydrocortisone or prednisone) exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Acronym: NSAID (05 May 2002) |
| drug, anti-infective | A medication capable of acting against infection, by inhibiting the spread of an infectious agent or by killing the infectious agent outright. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Anti-Allergics, Anti-Allergy Drugs, Antiallergic Agents, Antiallergic Drugs, Antiallergics, Antiallergy Agents, Agents, Anti-Allergic, Agents, Antiallergic, Agents, Antiallergy, Anti Allergic Agents, Anti Allergics, Anti Allergy Drugs, Drugs, Anti-Allergy
Synonyms : Anti-Anxiety Drugs, Anxiolytics, Tranquillizing Agents, Minor, Agents, Anti-Anxiety, Agents, Anxiolytic, Agents, Minor Tranquilizing, Agents, Minor Tranquillizing, Anti Anxiety Agents, Anti Anxiety Drugs, Drugs, Anti-Anxiety, Minor Tranquilizing Agents
Synonyms : Anti-Arrhythmia Drugs, Anti-Arrhythmics, Antiarrhythmia Agents, Antiarrhythmia Drugs, Antiarrhythmic Drugs, Agents, Anti-Arrhythmia, Agents, Antiarrhythmia, Agents, Antifibrillatory, Anti Arrhythmia Agents, Anti Arrhythmia Drugs, Anti Arrhythmics
Synonyms : Anti-Asthmatic Drugs, Anti-Asthmatics, Antiasthmatic Agents, Antiasthmatic Drugs, Antiasthmatics, Agents, Anti-Asthmatic, Agents, Antiasthmatic, Anti Asthmatic Agents, Anti Asthmatic Drugs, Anti Asthmatics, Drugs, Anti-Asthmatic, Drugs, Antiasthmatic
Synonyms : Anti-Mycobacterial Agents, Antibacterial Agents, Antimycobacterial Agents, Bacteriocidal Agents, Bacteriocides, Agents, Anti-Bacterial, Agents, Anti-Mycobacterial, Agents, Antibacterial, Agents, Antimycobacterial, Agents, Bacteriocidal, Anti Bacterial Agents
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| anti-G suit |
worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| anti-inflammatory |
a medicine intended to reduce inflammation
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| anti-inflammatory |
Having to do with reducing inflammation.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
|
| anti-oncogene |
A single copy of this gene is sufficient to suppress cell proliferation; the loss of both copies of the gene contributes to cancer formation. See oncogene.
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E21.htm
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| anti-idiotype |
An antibody that recognizes and binds to another antibody (idiotype).
Ãâó: www.amfar.org/cgi-bin/iowa/bridge.html
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| anti- | a religious orientation opposed to Catholicism |
|---|---|
| anti- | a law forbidding the sale or use of narcotic drugs |
| anti- | a tariff imposed to prevent dumping |
| anti- | worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration |
| anti- | a medicine intended to reduce inflammation |
| anti- | a medicine intended to reduce inflammation |
| anti- | smug and ignorant and indifferent or hostile to artistic and cultural values |
| anti- | a former political party in the United States |
| anti- | law intended to eradicate organized crime by establishing strong sanctions and forfeiture provisions |
| anti- | someone who hates and would persecute Jews |
| anti- | discriminatory especially on the basis of race or religion |
| anti- | discriminatory especially on the basis of race or religion |
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