| ¿µ¹® | MVP(=mitral valve prolapse) | ÇÑ±Û | ½Â¸ðÆÇ Å»ÃâÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Â¸ðÆÇÀÌ Á½ɽǿ½Ã Á¦´ë·Î ´ÝÇôÁÖÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ºüÁ®³ª¿À´Â »óÅ·μ ÁÖ·Î ÀþÀº ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô¼ ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î ûÁø»óÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀ» µû¼ ¡°click¡©murmur syndrome¡±À̶ó°íµµ Çϰí ȤÀº óÀ½ ¹ß°ßÇÑ ÀÇ»çÀÇ À̸§À» µû¼ ¡°Barlow's syndrome¡±À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. °³ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »îÀ» ´©¸®°Ô µÇ³ª, ÀϺο¡¼ ½É³»¸·¿°(½ÉÀå³»¸·ÀÇ ¿°Áõ: endocarditis)ÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇϹǷΠġ°úÀû ½Ã¼ú½Ã ¿¹¹æÀû Ç×»ýÁ¦°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mitral valve | ÇÑ±Û | ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á½ɽǰú Á½ɹæ»çÀÌ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÆÇ¸·. 2°³ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¹ØÀ¸·Î ½É±Ù°ú ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mitral stenosis | ÇÑ±Û | ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸· ÇùÂøÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸·(Á½ɹæ°ú Á½ɽǻçÀÌ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÆÇ¸·)ÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ® ÀÖ´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÔ. Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½Â¸ðÆÇ»çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£¸éÀûÀº 4~6cmÁ¤µµÀ̸ç, ÀÌ ¸éÀûÀÌ 2.5cmÀÌÇϰ¡ µÇ¸é Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ±×¸®°í 1~2cmÀÌÇϰ¡ µÇ¸é ¼ö¼úÀ» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿îµ¿¼º È£Èí°ï¶õÀÌ ÁÖÁõ»óÀ̸ç, ½ÉÀåûÁø»ó ½ÉÀâÀ½ÀÌ µé¸°´Ù. Áõ»ó°ú ÇùÂøÀÇ Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£³ª, ´ë°³ ¼ö¼úÀ» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ¼ö¼úÀº ÆÇ¸·´ëÄ¡¼ú, ÆÇ¸·¼ºÇü¼ú µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ÆÇ¸·´ëÄ¡¼ú¿¡µµ, Á¶Á÷ÆÇ¸·À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú ±â°èÆÇ¸·À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
|---|---|
| MI | first meiotic metaphase; maturation index; medical illustrator; medical informatics; medical inspect... |
| MR | Maddox rods; magnetic resistance; magnetic resonance; mandibular reflex; mannose-resistant; may repe... |
| MS | Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome... |
| MVE | mitral valve echo; mitral valve excursion; Murray Valley encephalitis |
| ALCA-PA | Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery |
|---|---|
| ARC | Anomalous retinal correspondence |
| MAD | Multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction |
| PAPVC | Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection |
| TAPVC | Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection |
| anomalous mitral arcade | Short chordae tendineae extending from both papillary muscles to the central portion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve and resulting in stenosis or incompetence of the valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| arcade | An anatomical structure or structures (especially a blood vessel) taking the form of a series of arches. Origin: L. Arcus, arc, bow (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Flint's arcade | A series of vascular arches at the bases of the pyramids of the kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous | Deviating from a general rule, method, or analogy; abnormal; irregular; as, an anomalous proceeding. Origin: L. Anomalus, Gr. Uneven, irregular; priv. + even, same. See Same, and cf. Abnormal. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| anomalous atrioventricular excitation | Ectopic atrial beat conducted to the ventricle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous complex | A complex in the electrocardiogram differing significantly from the physiologic type in the same lead. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous conduction | Conduction of cardiac electrical impulses through any abnormal pathway. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous correspondence | Abnormal correspondence, a condition, frequent in strabismus, in which corresponding retinal points do not have the same visual direction; the fovea of one eye corresponds to an extrafoveal area of the fellow eye. Synonym: abnormal correspondence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous diffusion | <radiobiology> Diffusion in most plasma devices, particularly tokamaks, is higher than what one would predict from understood causes. The observed, typical diffusion is referred to as anomalous because it has not yet been explained. Anomalous diffusion includes all diffusion which is not due to collisions and geometric effects. While such effects were not understood when the term was coined, and most still are not, diffusion due to well-understood wave phenomena is still 'anomalous'. Classical diffusion and Neo-classical diffusion are the two well-understood diffusion theories, although neither is adequate to fully explain the observed anomalous diffusion. See: entries for classical diffusion and neoclassical diffusion. Anomalous resistivity (09 Oct 1997) |
| anomalous trichromatism | A defect in colour perception in which there appears to be an abnormality or deficiency in one of the three primary pigments of the retinal cones. See: protanomaly, deuteranomaly, tritanomaly. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous uterus | A malformed uterus caused by abnormal development or fusion of the paramesonephric ducts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anomalous viscosity | The viscous behaviour of nonhomogenous fluids or suspensions, e.g., blood, in which the apparent viscosity increases as flow or shear rate decreases toward zero. (05 Mar 2000) |
| total anomalous pulmonary venous return | <radiology> (TAPVR) admixture lesion: cyanosis, increased pulmonary blood flow, must have L to R shunt for survival (e.g., atrial septal defect) associated with, atrial septal defect, asplenia (12 Dec 1998) |
| total or partial anomalous pulmonary venous connections | Connections in which some or all of the pulmonary veins connect to the right atrium or one of its tributaries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| billowing mitral valve syndrome | <syndrome> The clinical constellation of findings with or without symptoms due to prolapse of the mitral valve: a nonejection systolic click accentuated in the standing posture, sometimes multiple, sometimes with mitral regurgitation occurring relatively late in systole, and accompanied by echocardiographic evidence of the mitral valve prolapse, usually with thickened leaflets of the valve. Symptoms are non-specific and may include vague chest pains and dyspnea on exertion. Synonym: billowing mitral valve syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parachute mitral valve | Congenital deformity of the mitral valve characterised by the presence of a single papillary muscle from which the chordae of both valve leaflets divide; thus the resemblance to a parachute; the condition often produces a stenosis as the combined result of the tugging action of the chordae on and the subsequent narrowing between the leaflets. Synonym: parachute deformity. (05 Mar 2000) |
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