| ¿µ¹® | neutrophil | ÇÑ±Û | Áß¼º±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿°»ö»ó »êµµ°¡ Áß¼ºÀÎ »óÅ¿¡¼ ¼¼Æ÷Áú³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ °ú¸³µéÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Áß¼º±¸¶ó°í ºÒ¸®¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ÇÙÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ ´Ù¾çÇϹǷΠ´ÙÇü¹éÇ÷±¸¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±â´ÉÀº ÁÖ·Î ½Åü³»¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏ´Â º´±ÕÀ» Àâ¾Æ¸ÔÀ½À¸·Î½á Ç×±ÕÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | peptide | ÇÑ±Û | ÆéƼµå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | µÎ °³ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ºÐÀÚ »çÀÌ¿¡¼, ÇÑÂÊÀÇ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë±â¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ÂÊÀÇ Ä«¸£º¹½Ç±â°¡ ¹° ºÐÀÚ¸¦ ÀÒÀ¸¸é¼ ÃàÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀÌ·ç´Â ¾Æ¹Ìµå °áÇվƹ̳ë»êÀÇ ¼ö°¡ 2, 3, ¡¦ ÀÎ °æ¿ì, °¢°¢ µðÆéƼµå, Æ®¸®ÆéƼµå, ¡¦µîÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸£¸ç, ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿Ã¸®°íÆéƼµå, À̺¸´Ù Å« °ÍÀ» Æú¸®ÆéƼµå¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Á÷¼â»óÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹Áö¸¸, ȯ»ó ±¸Á¶¸¦ °®´Â ÆéƼµåµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀúºÐÀÚÀÇ ÆéƼµå´Â ¹°, »ê, ¾ËÄ®¸® µûÀ§¿¡ Àß ³ì°í ¾ËÄڿÿ¡´Â ³ìÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª, °íºÐÀÚÀÇ ÆéƼµå´Â ¹°¿¡ Àß ³ìÁö ¾Ê°í ´Ü¹éÁú°ú ¼ºÁúÀÌ ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù. ³úÇϼöüȣ¸£¸ó, ºê¶óµðŰ´Ñ µî°ú °°ÀÌ »ý¸®Àû±â´ÉÀÌ ÇöÀúÇÑ °ÍÀº »ý¸®È°¼ºÆéƼµå(bioactive peptide)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| NAP | nasion, point A, pogonion [convexity or concavity of the facial profile]; nerve action potential; ne... |
|---|---|
| OAD | obstructive airway disease; organic anionic dye |
| ENA | epithelial neutrophil-activating [protein]; extractable nuclear antigen |
| KAF | conglutinogen-activating factor; killer-assisting factor; kinase activating factor |
| LAF | laminar air flow; Latin American female; leukocyte-activating factor; lymphocyte-activating factor |
| NAP-2 | Neutrophil Activating Peptide-2 |
|---|---|
| NAF | Neutrophil-activating factor |
| HNP | Human neutrophil peptide |
| CTAP III | Connective tissue activating peptide III |
| PACAP | Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Peptide |
corticotropin-releasing factor (ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁú È£¸£¸ó À¯¸® ¿ä¼Ò, ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁú È£¸£¸ó À¯¸® ÀÎÀÚ
| anionic neutrophil activating peptide | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| neutrophil activating factor | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| neutrophil activating protein | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| connective tissue activating peptide III | Cytokine, produced from platelet basic protein, that acts as a growth factor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| anionic | Pertaining to or containing an anion. (18 Nov 1997) |
| anionic detergent | Detergents in which the hydrophilic funtion is fulfilled by an anionic grouping. Fatty acids are the best known natural products in this class, but it is doubtful if they have a specific detergent function in any biological system. The important synthetic species are aliphatic sulphate esters, for example sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS or SLS). (18 Nov 1997) |
| anionic detergents | Detergent's, such as soaps (alkali metal salts of long-chain fatty acids), that carry a negative electric charge on a lipid-like molecule and exert a limited antibacterial effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tobacco anionic peroxidase | <enzyme> Has been shown to oxidise a number of significant plant secondary cpds in vitro; from nicotiana tabacum; expressed in highest level in lignifying and epidermal tissue; aa sequence known; genbank l02124 Registry number: EC 1.11.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| band neutrophil | <pathology> Immature neutrophils released from the bone marrow reserve in response to acute demand. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mature neutrophil | A fully matured neutrophil that has at least 2 (and as many as 5) distinct lobes in the nucleus and manifests active ameboid motion. Synonym: mature neutrophil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monocyte derived neutrophil chemotactic factor | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| segmented neutrophil | A fully matured neutrophil that has at least 2 (and as many as 5) distinct lobes in the nucleus and manifests active ameboid motion. Synonym: mature neutrophil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypersegmented neutrophil | An aged and degenerated neutrophil in which there may be 6 to 10 lobes in the nucleus. Immature neutrophil, a young neutrophil; the term is usually used with reference to stab neutrophil's (or other "juvenile" neutrophil's), neutrophilic granulocytes in which the nucleus is indented but not distinctly segmented. Juvenile neutrophil, any cell of the granulocytic series in which the neutrophilic granules are recognizable and the nucleus is indented (the first phase of segmentation). (05 Mar 2000) |
| stab neutrophil | <pathology> Immature neutrophils released from the bone marrow reserve in response to acute demand. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neutrophil | <haematology> A granulocyte, a white blood cell. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neutrophil activation | The process in which the neutrophil is stimulated by diverse substances, resulting in degranulation and/or generation of reactive oxygen products, and culminating in the destruction of invading pathogens. The stimulatory substances, including opsonised particles, immune complexes, and chemotactic factors, bind to specific cell-surface receptors on the neutrophil. (12 Dec 1998) |
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