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| aa-tRNA | Aminoacyl-tRNA |
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| aaRS | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase |
| aminoacyl | The radical formed from an amino acid by removal of OH from a COOH group. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| aminoacyl adenylate | The product formed by the condensation of the acyl radical of an amino acid and adenosine 5'-monophosphate (originally in the form of adenosine 5'-triphosphate, with elimination of a pyrophosphoric group). Formed in the first step of protein biosynthesis. Synonym: activated amino acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aminoacyl-tRNA | <molecular biology> The name of the complex created when a tRNA molecule is attached to its specific amino acid and ready to participate in protein synthesis. (13 Oct 1997) |
| aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases | <enzyme> Enzymes catalyzing the formation of a specific aminoacyl-tRNA from an amino acid and adenosine 5'-triphosphate with the concomitant formation of adenosine 5'-monophosphate and pyrophosphate. Synonym: amino acid activating enzyme, aminoacyl-tRNA ligases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aminoacylase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing hydrolysis of a wide variety of N-acyl amino acids to the corresponding amino acid and an acid anion. Synonym: benzamide, dehydropeptidase II, hippuricase, histozyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aminoacyltransferases | <enzyme> A sub-subclass of enzymes of the transferase class that catalyze the transfer of an aminoacyl group from one molecule to another with the formation of an ester or an amide linkage. Registry number: EC 2.3.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| alpha-aminoacyl-peptide hydrolases | <enzyme> Registry number: EC 3.4.11. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| p18 component, aminoacyl tRNA synthetase | <enzyme> Shares a protein motif with the beta and gamma subunits of eukaryotic elongation factor 1; amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 6.1.1.- Synonym: p18 aminoacyl-trna synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Activation of Amino Acids, Amino Acylation, Acids Activation, Amino, Acids Activations, Amino, Acylation, Amino, Acylations, Amino, Amino Acids Activation, Amino Acids Activations, Amino Acylations, Aminoacylations
Synonyms :
| aminoacyl adenylate |
an amino acid residue linked via an acid anhydride bond to the 5?phosphate of adenosine monophosphate; it is a high energy intermediate in the synthesis of aminoacyl-tRNA.
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| aminoacyl-histidine dipeptidase |
(ami
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| aminoacyl-tRNA |
an amino acid residue joined by an ester linkage to the 2?or 3?hydroxyl group of the terminal adenosine residue of a transfer RNA (see also translation).
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| aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase |
(ami
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| aminoacylase |
(ami
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