| 영문 | albumin | 한글 | 알부민 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1.물에 녹을 수 있고 녹은 후에 열을 가하면 변성을 일으키는 모든 단백질의 총칭. 2.혈청 알부민의 의미로 쓰인다. 혈청이란 피를 뽑아 방치했을 경우에 혈액응고가 되고 난 뒤에 남아있는 맑은 액을 말하는 데 이곳에 녹아있는 사람의 단백질을 혈청 단백질이라고 하고 이 혈청단백질의 대부분(60%)을 차지하는 것이 알부민이다. 이 알부민의 기능은 우선 혈액속에 있는 여러 가지 호르몬 등의 물질과 결합하여 그 물질의 분해를 막고 다른 곳으로 이동시키는 역할과 혈액의 삼투압을 유지하는 일을 한다. |
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| 영문 | creatinine | 한글 | 크레아티닌 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 근육, 뇌, 심장 등에 존재하여 에너지를 보관하는 역할을 하는 크레아틴(creatine)이라는 효소가 대사된 물질. 대개 혈액속이나 근육에 존재하고 또 콩팥을 통해서 몸밖으로 배설이 된다. 혈중에 존재하는 이 물질의 농도는 대개 병변이 없는 한 대부분이 존재하는 근육의 양에 비례한다. 그리고 이 물질은 다른 경로가 없이 단지 콩팥을 통해서만 배출이 되므로 콩팥의 기능을 평가하는데 많이 사용한다. |
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| 영문 | creatinine clearance | 한글 | 크레아티닌 청소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 청소(clearance)란 피속에서 어떤 물질을 제거하는 속도를 의미한다. 피속에서 어떤 물질을 제거하는 것은 주로 콩팥의 역할이므로 콩팥에서의 어떤 물질이 제거되는 청소율이 임상적으로 중요하다. 콩팥에서의 어떤 물질의 청소율은 다음과 같은 식으로 구해진다. C(creatinine clearance) = V × U / P C란 콩팥의 청소율의 약자이고 V는 1분당 나오는 소변의 양으로 ml/min이란 단위로 표시한다. 그리고 U란 소변에 들어 있는 청소율 측정의 대상이 되는 물질의 농도이다. P란 청소율 측정의 대상이 되는 물질의 혈액 중의 농도를 나타낸다. 크레아티닌 청소란 크레아틴이라는 물질의 청소율을 나타내는 말로 콩팥 기능의 평가에 많이 사용되는 지표이다. |
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| A/G ratio | Albumin/Globulin ratio; 알부민대 글로불린의 비율 |
|---|---|
| ACR | Amylase-Creatinine Clearance Ratio &... |
| ACCR | amylase-creatinine clearance ratio |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| E/C | endocystoscopy; enteric-coated; estrogen/creatinine ratio |
| ACR | albumin to creatinine ratio |
|---|---|
| ACR | Albumin-creatinine ration |
| ACCR | Amylase-creatinine clearance ratio |
| L/S ratio | Lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio |
| sCr | 1/serum Creatinine |
| amylase-creatinine clearance ratio | A test for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis; it is determined by measuring amylase and creatinine in serum and urine in apparently healthy individuals the renal clearance of amylase is less than 5% that of creatinine; in acute pancreatitis the ratio is said to be greater than 0.05 or 5%. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| albumin-globulin ratio | The ratio of albumin to globulin in the serum or in the urine in kidney disease; the normal ratio in the serum is approximately 1.55. (05 Mar 2000) |
| creatinine | <biochemistry, nephrology> A waste product of protein metabolism that is found in the urine. Can be measured to assess overall kidney function. An abnormally elevated blood creatinine level is seen in those individuals with kidney insufficiency and kidney failure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| creatinine clearance | Measurement of the clearance of endogenous creatinine, used for evaluating the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). (05 Mar 2000) |
| creatinine clearance test | <investigation, nephrology> A test of the amount of creatinine in blood or in blood and urine shows if the kidneys are working right or if one or both are diseased. (09 Oct 1997) |
| creatinine coefficient | The number of milligrams of creatinine excreted daily per kilogram of body weight. (05 Mar 2000) |
| creatinine deiminase | <enzyme> Enzyme sometimes called creatininase, do not confuse with EC 3.5.2.10 Registry number: EC 3.5.4.21 Synonym: creatinine iminohydrolase, creatine iminohydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| endogenous creatinine clearance | A term distinguishing measurements based on the creatinine normally present in plasma; since no infusion is necessary, an average value may be obtained by collecting urine for a long period, e.g., 24 hours. (05 Mar 2000) |
| exogenous creatinine clearance | A term distinguishing measurements based on infusing creatinine intravenously to raise its plasma concentration and facilitate its accurate chemical determination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetosoluble albumin | A substance resembling serum albumin, but soluble in acetic acid. Synonym: acetosoluble albumin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| albumin | 1. <chemistry> Any protein that is soluble in water and moderately concentrated salt solutions and is coagulable by heat. Found in egg whites, blood, lymph, and other tissues and fluids. 2. <biochemistry> Serum albumin, the major plasma protein (approximately 60 per cent of the total), which is responsible for much of the plasma colloidal osmotic pressure and serves as a transport protein carrying large organic anions, such as fatty acids, bilirubin and many drugs and also carrying certain hormones, such as cortisol and thyroxine, when their specific binding globulins are saturated. Albumin is synthesised in the liver. Low serum levels occur in protein malnutrition, active inflammation and serious hepatic and renal disease. (31 Jan 2000) |
| albumin A | The normal or common type of human serum albumin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| albumin B | Types of human serum albumin, distinguished by characteristic mobility patterns on electrophoresis; each type is due to a mutation of a gene controlling albumin synthesis; the mutant genes are codominant with the normal gene for albumin A, and the group forms a system of genetic polymorphism; types include: albumin b (slow), found occasionally in persons of European ancestry; albumin Ghent (fast), found first at Ghent, Belgium; albumin Mexico (slow), found in Indians of Mexico and the southwestern United States; albumin Naskapi (fast), found in the Naskapi and other Indians of northern North America; and albumin Reading (fast), found first at Reading, England. (05 Mar 2000) |
| albumin Ghent | Types of human serum albumin, distinguished by characteristic mobility patterns on electrophoresis; each type is due to a mutation of a gene controlling albumin synthesis; the mutant genes are codominant with the normal gene for albumin A, and the group forms a system of genetic polymorphism; types include: albumin b (slow), found occasionally in persons of European ancestry; albumin Ghent (fast), found first at Ghent, Belgium; albumin Mexico (slow), found in Indians of Mexico and the southwestern United States; albumin Naskapi (fast), found in the Naskapi and other Indians of northern North America; and albumin Reading (fast), found first at Reading, England. (05 Mar 2000) |
| albumin Mexico | Types of human serum albumin, distinguished by characteristic mobility patterns on electrophoresis; each type is due to a mutation of a gene controlling albumin synthesis; the mutant genes are codominant with the normal gene for albumin A, and the group forms a system of genetic polymorphism; types include: albumin b (slow), found occasionally in persons of European ancestry; albumin Ghent (fast), found first at Ghent, Belgium; albumin Mexico (slow), found in Indians of Mexico and the southwestern United States; albumin Naskapi (fast), found in the Naskapi and other Indians of northern North America; and albumin Reading (fast), found first at Reading, England. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|