| ¿µ¹® | air pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë±â¿À¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£À̳ª µ¿½Ä¹°ÀÇ °Ç°-»ýȰ¿¡ ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ÁÖ´Â ÀÎÀ§Àû ¹ß»ý¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ë±â°¡ ¿À¿°µÈ »óÅÂ. Àΰ£»çȸÀÇ »ý»ê-À¯Åë-¼ÒºñÀÇ °¢ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ´ë±â¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °Ç°Àº ¹°·Ð µ¿½Ä¹°-Åä¾ç-ÁöÇü-±âÈÄ-¼ö¸® µîÀ¸·Î ¾ôÈù »ýŰèÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ ¹æÇØµÉ ¶§¸¦ ´ë±â°¡ ¿À¿°µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡¼ ´ë±â¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀ̶õ ´ë±âÀÇ Á¶¼ºÀ» º¯È½ÃÄÑ Àΰ£»çȸ³ª »ýŰ迡 ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ Á¤µµ·Î Á¸ÀçÇϴ õ¿¬ ¶Ç´Â Àΰø¹°ÁúÀ» ¸»Çϸç, °íü-¾×ü-±âü ¶Ç´Â À̵éÀÇ È¥ÇÕ¹°ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ´ÜÀÏÇÑ ¹°Áú¸¸À¸·Î µÈ ´ë±â ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀº µå¹°¸ç, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸¹Àº Á¾·ù¿Í Å©±â·Î µÈ º¹ÇÕ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ³ª´©¸é, ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¹ß»ý¿ø¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ¹æÃâµÇ´Â ÀÏÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°Áú°ú, µÎ Á¾·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÏÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ̳ª ±¤ÈÇйÝÀÀ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä ÀÌÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ¸Å¿¬, ¸ÕÁö, ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò µûÀ§¿Í °°Àº ¹°ÁúÀÌ °ø±â¿Í ¼¯ÀÌ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ´ë±â¿À¿°ÀÇ ¿¹À̸ç, ±×»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Áö±¸ÀÇ ¿Â³È, ±×¸®°í ÇÁ·¹¿Â °¡½º·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿ÀÁ¸ÃþÀÇ ÆÄ±« µûÀ§°¡ ¹®Á¦½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | standard error | ÇÑ±Û | Ç¥ÁØ¿ÀÂ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | Åë°è¿ë¾î·Î Ç¥º» Æò±ÕÄ¡ ºÐÆ÷ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Ç¥º» Æò±ÕÄ¡°¡ ¸ðÁý´ÜÀÇ Æò±ÕÄ¡ ÁÖÀ§¿¡ »êÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Ç¥º» Å©±â¿Í ¸ðÁý´ÜÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷(¥ò)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¹èµÈ´Ù. Ç¥ÁØ¿ÀÂ÷(SD)´Â ÀÌ·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¥ò/¡îNÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | ganacratia, pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ùÁ¤, À¯Á¤ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀáÀ» ÀÚ´Ù°¡ ²Þ¼Ó¿¡¼ ¼ºÀûÀÎ Äè°¨À» ¾òÀ¸¸é¼ Á¤¾×À» ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³»º¸´Â °Í. ÀÇÇлóÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ß°£À¯Á¤ë¶ïñÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼º¿åÀÇ »ý¸®Á¶ÀýÇö»óÀ̸ç, ¹ÌÈ¥ÀÏ °æ¿ì ÇÑ ´Þ¿¡ 2~3ȸ Á¤µµ´Â °ÆÁ¤ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °¡º¿î ¼ºÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ¸·Î Äè°¨ÀÌ µû¸£Áö ¾Ê°Å³ª ¶Ç´Â ¹ß±âµÇÁö ¾Ê°í »çÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÁÖ°£À¯Á¤ ¶Ç´Â °¢¼ºÀ¯Á¤ÊÆá¥ë¶ïñÀ̶ó Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº º´ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Èĺο䵵-Àü¸³»ù-°ðâÀÚ-ô¼ö µîÀÇ º´À̳ª °ú·Î¿¡ µû¸£´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª Áö³ªÄ£ ÀÚÀ§-½Å°æ¼è¾à-°øÆ÷ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. º´ÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â Ä¡À¯°¡ ¾î·Æ´Ù. Ƚ¼ö°¡ ÀæÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼ºÀû ÀÚ±ØÀÌ °ÇÑ ÀâÁö³ª ¿µÈ °°Àº °ÍÀ» ¸Ö¸®ÇÏ´Â µî ¿øÀοä¹ýÀ» ¾²°í, ¼ú-´ã¹è-Ä¿ÇÇ µî Àڱع°À» ÇÇÇϰí Àû´çÇÑ ÈÞ¾çÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ¿À¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. ´õ·´°Ô ¹°µê. 2. ¼º±³°¡ ¾øÀÌ Á¤¾×À» ¹æÃâÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | environmental pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ȯ°æ¿À¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£È°µ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´ë±â-¼öÁú-Åä¾ç ¿À¿° ¹× ¼ÒÀ½-Áøµ¿ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀ̳ª »ýȰȯ°æÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ´Â Çö»ó. °øÀå-»ç¾÷Àå µî¿¡ »ý»êȰµ¿, ÀÚµ¿Â÷-±âÂ÷-Ç×°ø±â-¼±¹Ú µîÀÇ ¼ö¼ÛȰµ¿, ³Ã³¹æ-Ãë»ç-¿©°¡¼±¿ë µî ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ °¢Á¾ Àΰ£ Ȱµ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀÎ ´ë±â¿À¿°- ¼öÁú¿À¿°-Åä¾ç¿À¿°-¼ÒÀ½-Áøµ¿-Áö¹ÝħÇÏ-¾ÇÃë µîÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀ̳ª »ýȰȯ°æÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ýȰ ¹× °Ç°¿¡ À¯ÇØÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Çö»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̴ ƯÈ÷, »ê¾÷Çõ¸í ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Àΰ£È°µ¿ÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁø ȯ°æ°ø°£ÀÇ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ÀÚÁ¤´É·ÂÀ» ÃʰúÇÒ °æ¿ì ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áö±Ýµµ °øÇضó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÇöÀç´Â ȯ°æ¿À¿°À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î°¡ Ç¥ÁØ¿ë¾î°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. °øÇضó´Â ³¹¸»ÀÇ ¾î¿øÀº ¿µ±¹ÀÇ °øÁߺҹý¹æÇØ¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °øÇضó´Â ¸»Àº ÁÖ·Î ÀϺ»¿¡¼ ¾²À̰í ÀÖÀ» »Ó ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ȯ°æ¿À¿°À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| HAP | Handicapped Aid Program; Hazardous Air Pollutants [List]; hazardous air pollution; health alliance p... |
|---|---|
| NAPCA | National Air Pollution Control Administration |
| AC | abdominal circumference; abdominal compression; absorption coefficient; abuse case; acetate; acetylc... |
| FWPCA | Federal Water Pollution Control Administration |
| AE | above-elbow [amputation]; acrodermatitis enteropathica; activation energy; adult erythrocyte; advers... |
| AIR | air |
|---|---|
| NAAQS | National Ambient Air Quality Standard |
| AIR | 5-Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide |
| AIR | Acute insulin response |
| AC | Air Conduction |
standard error
ascites
| air pollution, indoor | The contamination of indoor air. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| pollution | <ecology> The changing of a natural environment, either by natural or artificial means, so that the environment becomes harmful to the living things normally found in it. most often this refers to the input of toxic chemicals into the environment. (09 Oct 1997) |
| tobacco smoke pollution | Contamination of the air by tobacco smoke. (12 Dec 1998) |
| biological standard unit | A specific quantity of biologically active reference material (antibiotic, antitoxin, enzyme, hormone, vitamin, etc.). (05 Mar 2000) |
| gold standard | Term used to describe a method or procedure that is widely recognised as the best available. Origin: jargon (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard | 1. A flag; colours; a banner; especially, a national or other ensign. "His armies, in the following day, On those fair plains their standards proud display." (Fairfax) 2. That which is established by authority as a rule for the measure of quantity, extent, value, or quality; especially, the original specimen weight or measure sanctioned by government, as the standard pound, gallon, or yard. 3. That which is established as a rule or model by authority, custom, or general consent; criterion; test. "The court, which used to be the standard of property and correctness of speech." (Swift) "A disposition to preserve, and an ability to improve, taken together, would be my standard of a statesman." (Burke) 4. The proportion of weights of fine metal and alloy established by authority. "By the present standard of the coinage, sixty-two shillings is coined out of one pound weight of silver." (Arbuthnot) 5. <botany> A tree of natural size supported by its own stem, and not dwarfed by grafting on the stock of a smaller species nor trained upon a wall or trellis. "In France part of their gardens is laid out for flowers, others for fruits; some standards, some against walls." (Sir W. Temple) 6. <botany> The upper petal or banner of a papilionaceous corolla. 7. <mechanics> An upright support, as one of the poles of a scaffold; any upright in framing. 8. An inverted knee timber placed upon the deck instead of beneath it, with its vertical branch turned upward from that which lies horizontally. 9. The sheth of a plow. 10. A large drinking cup. Standard bearer, an officer of an army, company, or troop, who bears a standard; commonly called colour sergeantor colour bearer; hence, the leader of any organization; as, the standard bearer of a political party. Origin: OF. Estendart, F. Etendard, probably fr. L. Extendere to spread out, extend, but influenced by E. Stand. See Extend. 1. Being, affording, or according with, a standard for comparison and judgment; as, standard time; standard weights and measures; a standard authority as to nautical terms; standard gold or silver. 2. Hence: Having a recognised and permanent value; as, standard works in history; standard authors. 3. <botany> Not supported by, or fastened to, a wall; as, standard fruit trees. Not of the dwarf kind; as, a standard pear tree. Standard candle, Standard gauge. See Candle, and Gauge. Standard solution. <chemistry> See Standardized solution, under Solution. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| standard atmosphere | The pressure of the atmosphere at mean sea level, equivalent to 1,013,250 dynes/cm2 or 101,325 Pa (N/m2 in the SI system), a standardised expression of the relation of barometric pressure, temperature, and other atmospheric variables as a function of altitude above sea level. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard cell | An electrical cell having a definite known voltage; used to calibrate other electric cell's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard deviation | Statistical index of the degree of deviation from central tendency, namely, of the variability within a distribution; the square root of the average of the squared deviation's from the mean. A measure of dispersion or variation used to describe a characteristic of a frequency distribution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard dosing | An established model of administering medication. (18 Nov 1997) |
| standard error of difference | A statistical index of the probability that a difference between two sample means is greater than zero. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard error of the mean | A statistical index of the probability that a given sample mean is representative of the mean of the population from which the sample was drawn. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard limb lead | One of the three original bipolar limb lead's of the clinical electrocardiogram, designated I, II and III: lead I records the potential difference between the right and left arms; lead II the difference between right arm and left leg; and lead III the difference between left arm and left leg. Synonym: indirect lead. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard operating procedure | <microscopy> A written set of instructions detailing the normal procedures for operating a piece of equipment. WWW: Available online (05 Aug 1998) |
| standard pressure | The absolute pressure to which gases are referred under standard conditions (STPD), i.e., 760 mm Hg, 760 torr, or 101,325 newtons/m2 (i.e., 101,325 Pa). (05 Mar 2000) |
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