| admiral | 1. A naval officer of the highest rank; a naval officer of high rank, of which there are different grades. The chief gradations in rank are admiral, vice admiral, and rear admiral. The admiral is the commander in chief of a fleet or of fleets. 2. The ship which carries the admiral; also, the most considerable ship of a fleet. "Like some mighty admiral, dark and terrible, bearing down upon his antagonist with all his canvas straining to the wind, and all his thunders roaring from his broadsides." (E. Everett) 3. <zoology> A handsome butterfly (Pyrameis Atalanta) of Europe and America. The larva feeds on nettles. <zoology> Admiral shell, the popular name of an ornamental cone shell (Conus admiralis). Lord High Admiral, a great officer of state, who (when this rare dignity is conferred) is at the head of the naval administration of Great Britain. Origin: OE. Amiral, admiral, OF. Amiral, ultimately fr. Ar. Amir-al-bahr commander of the sea; Ar. Amir is commander, al is the Ar. Article, and amir-al, heard in different titles, was taken as one word. Early forms of the word show confusion with L. Admirabilis admirable, fr. Admirari to admire. It is said to have been introduced into Europe by the Genoese or Venetians, in the 12th or 13th century. Cf. Ameer, Emir. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| admiralty | Origin: F. Amiraute, for an older amiralte, office of admiral, fr. LL. Admiralitas. See Admiral. 1. The office or jurisdiction of an admiral. 2. The department or officers having authority over naval affairs generally. 3. The court which has jurisdiction of maritime questions and offenses. In England, admiralty jurisdiction was formerly vested in the High Court of Admiralty, which was held before the Lord High Admiral, or his deputy, styled the Judge of the Admiralty; but admiralty jurisdiction is now vested in the probate, divorce, and admiralty division of the High Justice. In America, there are no admiralty courts distinct from others, but admiralty jurisdiction is vested in the district courts of the United States, subject to revision by the circuit courts and the Supreme Court of the United States. Admiralty jurisprudence has cognizance of maritime contracts and torts, collisions at sea, cases of prize in war, etc, and in America, admiralty jurisdiction is extended to such matters, arising out of the navigation of any of the public waters, as the Great Lakes and rivers. 4. The system of jurisprudence of admiralty courts. 5. The building in which the lords of the admiralty, in England, transact business. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| admiral | any of several brightly colored butterflies |
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| admiral | the supreme commander of a fleet |
| admiral | explorer and United States naval officer |
| admiral | the office of admiral |
| admiral | the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain) |
| admiral | alpha-beta brass containing tin |
| admiral | an Alaskan island in the Alexander Archipelago near Juneau |
| admiral | a group of islands in the Bismarck Archipelago |
| admiral | the traditional body of rules and practices relating to commerce and navigation or to business transacted at sea or to general maritime affairs |
| admiral | alpha-beta brass containing tin |
| admiral | a British unit of length equivalent to 1,853.18 meters (6,082 feet) |
| admiral | mountains in Antarctica north of Victoria Land |
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