| ¿µ¹® | severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS) | ÇÑ±Û | »ç½º |
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| ¼³¸í | Áß±¹ ±¤µ¿ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ¹ß»ýÇÑ Àü¿°¼º È£Èí±â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)¿¡¼ ¡®ÁßÁõ±Þ¼ºÈ£ÈíÁõÈıº(SARS)'À¸·Î ¸í¸íÇß´Ù. ¼·¾¾ 38µµ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í¿°ú ±âħ, È£Èí°ï¶õ, Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ, X¼±»óÀÇ Æó·ÅÁõ»ó Áß Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, µÎÅë, ±ÙÀ°Åë, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø, ÇǷΰ¨, ¹ßÁø, ¼³»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ãʱâ Áõ»óÀº °¨±â¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ Æó·ÅÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϸé Ä¡¸íÀûÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹àÇôÁø °¨¿°°æ·Î´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ Àçä±â³ª ±âħÇÒ ¶§ ³»»Õ´Â ħ¹æ¿ïÀ̰í, À̰ÍÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ È£Èí±â·Î µé¾î°¥ ¶§ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. ħ¹æ¿ïÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °Å¸®´Â º¸Åë 1m·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ø±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü¿°ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåÀÌ Á¦±âµÆÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ È®ÀεÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿øÀαÕÀº º¯Á¾ Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS) | ÇÑ±Û | ÁßÁõ±Þ¼ºÈ£ÈíÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | Áß±¹ ±¤µ¿ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ¹ß»ýÇÑ Àü¿°¼ºÈ£Èí±âº´À¸·Î ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)¿¡¼ ¡®ÁßÁõ±Þ¼ºÈ£ÈíÁõÈıº(SARS)'À¸·Î ¸í¸íÇß´Ù. ¼·¾¾ 38µµ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í¿°ú ±âħ, È£Èí°ï¶õ, Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ, X¼±»óÀÇ Æó·ÅÁõ»ó Áß Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, µÎÅë, ±ÙÀ°Åë, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø, ÇǷΰ¨, ¹ßÁø, ¼³»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ãʱâ Áõ»óÀº °¨±â¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ Æó·ÅÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϸé Ä¡¸íÀûÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹àÇôÁø °¨¿°°æ·Î´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ Àçä±â³ª ±âħÇÒ ¶§ ³»»Õ´Â ħ¹æ¿ïÀ̰í, À̰ÍÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ È£Èí±â·Î µé¾î°¥ ¶§ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. ħ¹æ¿ïÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °Å¸®´Â º¸Åë 1m·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ø±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü¿°ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåÀÌ Á¦±âµÆÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ È®ÀεÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿øÀαÕÀº º¯Á¾ Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | manic depressive illness(MDI) | ÇÑ±Û | Á¶¿ïº´ |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¶º´°ú ¿ì¿ïº´ÀÌ ¹ø°¥¾Æ °¡¸ç ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Á¤½Åº´. Á¶º´Àº 3°¡ÁöÀÇ Å« Ư¡À» °¡Áö°í Àִµ¥ ±×°ÍÀº Áö³ªÄ£ Àڽۨ, Áö³ªÄ£ °ú´ÙȰµ¿, ³Ê¹«³ª °í¾çµÈ ±âºÐÀÌ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ±×µéÀº ¾ð¶æ º¸±â¿£ Àڽۨ¿¡ Â÷¼ ¼¼»óÀ» »ì¾Æ°¡´Â °Íó·³ º¸À̳ª, ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ±× ÀÏÀ» ¹úÀ̱⸸ ÇÒ »Ó, ±× ÀÏÀ» °¨´çÇÒ ´É·ÂÀº ¾ø¾î ´ë°³ »ç¾÷À» Çϸé, ÆÄ»êÇϰųª, ³²ÀÇ Àç»êÀ» ÅÁÁøÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ¸é¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀº ¿©ÀüÈ÷ Àڽۨ¼Ó¿¡¼ »ì¾Æ ´Ù¸¥ °¡Á·µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ²ø·Á º´¿ø¿¡ ¿À°Ô µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ÇÑÆí ¿ïº´Àº Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ±âºÐ, ÀÚ»ìÀÇ¿å, ¶§¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â Áö³ªÄ£ ÃÊÁ¶°¨, Àλý¿¡ÀÇ Áö³ªÄ£ Ç㹫°¨ µîÀ» Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾Æ¹«¸® ¸¹Àº Ãæ°íµµ ±Í¿¡ µé¾î¿ÀÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ë°³ È¥ÀÚ ³õ¾ÆµÎ°Ô µÇ¸é, ²À ÀÚ»ì½Ãµµ¸¦ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸ç, ƯÈ÷ °»³â±â ¿ì¿ïÁõ¿¡¼´Â ÀÚ»ìÀÇ ºóµµ°¡ ³ô¾Æ ÀÔ¿øÄ¡·á¸¦ ¿äÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | respiratory distress syndrome(RDS) | ÇÑ±Û | È£Èí°ï¶õÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÆóÆ÷¿Í Æó¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü »çÀÌ¿¡ ºÎÁ¾À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È®»ê´É °¨¼Ò·Î È£Èí°ï¶õ°ú û»öÁõÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â »óÅ·Π°¨¿°, ¼ö¼ú, ¿Ü»ó µî ¸ðµç Á¾·ùÀÇ ½ºÆ®·¹½º»óȲ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼±Çà ¿äÀÎÀÇ ±³Á¤°ú ÀûÀýÇÑ Ç÷¾×³» »ê¼Ò³óµµ À¯ÁöÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | acute hepatitis | ÇÑ±Û | ±Þ¼º°£¿° |
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| ARD | absolute reaction of degeneration; acute radiation disease; acute respiratory disease; adult respira... |
|---|---|
| AML | Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Morphologic Classification(FABºÐ·ù) &n... |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
| AML | acute monocytic leukemia; acute mucosal lesion; acute myeloblastic leukemia; acute myelocytic leukem... |
| ARI | acute respiratory illness |
|---|---|
| LRI | lower respiratory illness |
| LRI | Lower respiratory tract illness |
| ARDS | Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| ARF | Acute Respiratory Failure |
acute angle
acute arthritis
acute monocytic leukemia
| acute febrile illness | An illness of sudden onset that manifests with fever. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| acute illness | A disease with an abrupt onset and usually a short course. (12 Dec 1998) |
| illness, acute | An illness with an abrupt onset and usually a short course. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute respiratory failure | Loss of pulmonary function either acute or chronic that results in hypoxaemia or hypercarbia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| AIDS-defining illness | <immunology> One of a list of serious illnesses that occurs in HIV-positive individuals and is reason for an AIDS diagnosis according to the CDC's definition of AIDS. Among these conditions are PCP, MAC, AIDS dementia complex, AIDS wasting syndrome, invasive cervical cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma and CMV retinitis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| bipolar illness | <psychiatry> Perviously referred to as manic depressive illness, characterised by the occurrence of mania (euphoria) alternating with bouts of depression. (19 Jan 1998) |
| manic-depressive illness | Now referred to as bipolar illness, characterised by the occurrence of mania (euphoria) alternating with bouts of depression. (27 Sep 1997) |
| catastrophic illness | An acute or prolonged illness usually considered to be life-threatening or with the threat of serious residual disability. Treatment may be radical and is frequently costly. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mental illness | A broadly inclusive term, generally denoting one or all of the following: 1) a disease of the brain, with predominant behavioural symptoms, as in paresis or acute alcoholism; 2) a disease of the "mind" or personality, evidenced by abnormal behaviour, as in hysteria or schizophrenia; also called mental or emotional disease, disturbance, or disorder, or behaviour disorder, any psychiatric illness listed in Current Medical Information and Terminology of the American Medical Association or in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association. See: behaviour disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chronic illness | An illness that has persisted for a long period of time. It is a continuing disease process. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cost of illness | The personal cost of acute or chronic disease. The cost to the patient may be an economic, social, or psychological cost or loss to himself, his family, or community. The cost of illness may be reflected in absenteeism, productivity, response to treatment, peace of mind, quality of life, etc. It differs from health care costs in that this concept is restricted to the cost of providing services related to the delivery of health care rather than an impact on the personal life of the patient. (12 Dec 1998) |
| critical illness | A disease or state in which death is possible or imminent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| critical illness polyneuropathy | A diffuse axon loss sensorimotor polyneuropathy seen in severely ill patients, usually in the intensive care unit; most patients have been on multiple drugs, and cannot be weaned from ventilatory support; electrodiagnostic studies show evidence of an axon loss polyneuropathy, predominantly motor; of unknown aetiology. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heat illness | A general term which describes three forms of heat related injury: heat cramps, heat exhaustion and heatstroke. (27 Sep 1997) |
| psychosomatic illness | The mind influences the body to create or exacerbate illness. (12 Dec 1998) |
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