| ¿µ¹® | seborrheic dermatitis | ÇÑ±Û | Áö·çÇǺο° |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇǺÎÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³, ¾ó±¼(´«½ç, ÀÔ¼ú, ´«²¨Ç°, ±Í µî), º¹Àå»ÀºÎÀ§, °Üµå¶ûÀÌ µî¿¡ È£¹ßÇÏ´Â ÇǺκ´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ¸¶¸£°Å³ª ½À±â°¡ Àְųª, ±â¸§±â°¡ ÀÖ´Â ºñ´ÃÀÌ Æ¯Â¡À̰í, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¸ð¾ç°ú Å©±âÀÇ È²»ö¹ÝÀ» Çü¼ºÇϸç È£Àü°ú ¾Çȸ¦ µÇÇ®ÀÌ Çϰí, ´Ù¼Ò °¡·Á¿î °¨°¢À» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | dermatitis | ÇÑ±Û | ÇǺο° |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇǺο°À̶ó°í Çϸé À̰ÍÀº ½ÀÁøÇǺκ´(eczematous dermatoses)À» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÀÁøÀ̶õ ±Þ¼º±â¿¡´Â °¡·Á¿òÁõÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¼öÆ÷³ª, È«¹Ý, ºÎÁ¾ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ¸¸¼º±â¿¡´Â ºÎÁ¾, ¼öÆ÷´Â °¨¼ÒµÇ´Â ¹Ý¸é¿¡ ż±È, ºñ´Ã, ÇǺλöÀÇ º¯È µîÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ¸ðµç ÇǺκ´µéÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ±× ¹ß»ýºóµµ´Â Áö¿ª¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¼Ò Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª Àüü ÇǺÎÁúȯÀÇ ¾à 1/3~1/4À» Â÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 1.Á¢ÃËÇǺο°(contact dermatitis)-¿ÜºÎ¹°ÁúÀÇ Á¢ÃË¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ÇǺο°À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹°À̳ª ¼¼Á¦¿¡ Àå±âÀû Á¢ÃË¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¼Õ³¡ºÎÀ§¿¡ »ý±â´Â ÁֺνÀÁø(housewife's eczema)À̳ª °øÀå¿¡¼ À¯µ¶ÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀÇ Á¢ÃË¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â ÇǺο° µîÀÌ À̰ÍÀÇ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. 2.¾ÆÅäÇÇÇǺο°(atopic dermatitis)-ÇǺΰ¡ °¡·Á¿ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ªÄ¡°¡ ³·¾Æ¼ ¾ÆÁÖ ½ÉÇÑ °¡·Á¿òÀ» ´À³¢°í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ 2Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î »ý±â´Â ½ÀÁøÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüÀûÀÎ °æÇâÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ °ÇÏ´Ù. ¾ÆÁÖ ½ÉÇÑ °¡·Á¿òÁõ°ú ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¹ßº´ºÎÀ§·Î ´ë°³ Áø´ÜÀÌ µÇ´Âµ¥ 2¼¼ÀÌÇÏÀÇ À¯¾Æ¿¡°Ô »ý°åÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÁÖ·Î »´, À̸¶, µÎÇÇ µîÀÇ ¾ó±¼¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°í, ¼Ò¾Æ±âÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÁÖ·Î ¹«¸À̳ª ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡ÀÇ »ìÀÌ Á¢È÷´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. 1¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ À¯¾Æ¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ³ªÀ̰¡ µé¼ö·Ï È£ÀüµÇ´Â °æ°ú¸¦ º¸ÀδÙ. 3.Áö·ç ÇǺο°(seborrheic dermatitis)-¸¸¼ºÀÇ °æ°ú¸¦ ÃëÇÏ´Â ½ÀÁøÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î ÁÖ·Î ÇÇÁöÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ¿Õ¼ºÇÑ ºÎÀ§(¸Ó¸®µ¤°³, ¾ó±¼, °¡½¿ µîÀÇ Áß°£ ºÎÀ§)¿¡ ³ë¶õ»ö ³»Áö ºÓÀº»öÀÇ ¸¸¼º ½ÀÁøÀÇ ¾ç»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â º´º¯, ƯÈ÷ ¹øµé¹øµéÇÑ ºñ´ÃÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â º´º¯À» ÁÖ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ÁúȯÀÌ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª Pityrosporum ovaleÀ̶ó´Â ±Õ°ú °¡Á··Â, ½Å°æº´°ú ¿¬°üÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | acute hepatitis | ÇÑ±Û | ±Þ¼º°£¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °£¿¡ »ý±â´Â ±Þ¼º¿°Áõ. ±Þ¼º°£¿°À̶õ °£¿°¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(AÇü-BÇü-ºñAºñBÇü)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ °£¿¡ »ý±â´Â ±Þ¼º¿°ÁõÀ» º´¸íÀ¸·Î À̸£´Â ¸»·Î, ÀÌ´Â ±× °¨¿°¾ç½Ä¿¡ ¼öÇ÷ ÈÄ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¼öÇ÷ÈÄ °£¿°°ú, °¨¿°°æ·Î¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â »ê¹ß¼º°£¿° ¹× Áý´ÜÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â À¯Ç༱°£¿°ÀÇ ¼¼°¡Áö À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¼öÇ÷ÈÄ °£¿°Àº ±× 95%°¡ ºñAºñBÇü°£¿°ÀÌ¸ç ³ª¸ÓÁö°¡ BÇü °£¿°ÀÌ´Ù. »ê¹ß¼º °£¿°Àº AÇü °£¿°°ú BÇü °£¿°ÀÌ °¢°¢ 30%¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ³ª¸ÓÁö 40%´Â ºñAºñB°£¿°ÀÌ´Ù. Áý´ÜÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â À¯Ç༺°£¿°Àº °ÅÀǰ¡ AÇü°£¿°ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¶§·Î´Â ¿©±â¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ÇüÀÇ °£¿°ÀÏ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ±Þ¼º°£¿°ÀÇ Áõ¼¼´Â ¸ÕÀú ¸öÀÌ ³ª¸¥ÇØÁö°í ¿Â¸ö¿¡ ±ÇۨÀÌ Ã£¾Æ¿À¸ç Á¶±×¸¶ÇÑ ÀÏ¿¡µµ °ð ÇǷθ¦ ´À³¢°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ½Ä¿åºÎÁø-¹ß¿-±¸ÅäÁõ-º¹Åë-¼³»ç µî, °¨±â³ª ±Þ¼ºÀ§Àå¿°¿¡ °É·ÈÀ» ¶§¿Í °°Àº Áõ¼¼ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. µÚÀ̾î Ȳ´ÞÁõ¼¼¸¦ º¸À̴µ¥, À̶§´Â ÃʱâÀÇ Áõ¼¼°¡ ¾à°£ °¡º¿öÁø °Íó·³ ´À²¸Áö´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Ȳ´ÞÁõ¼¼°¡ ½ÉÇØÁö°í ÃʱâÀÇ Áõ¼¼µéÀÌ ´Ù½Ã ÁøÇàµÇ¸é À̶§´Â Àü°Ý¼º°£¿°ÀÌ µÉ À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °£¿° Áõ¼¼°¡ ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ» °æ¿ì´Â Ȳ´ÞÀÌ ´«¿¡ ¶çÁö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ìµµ Àִµ¥ À̶§´Â ÁøÂûÀ» ÇØµµ °¨±â³ª ±Þ¼ºÀ§Ã¢ÀÚ¿°À¸·Î ÀÚÄ© ¿ÀÁøµÇ±â ½±´Ù. ¶Ç AÇü°£¿°Àº ¿ÀÌ 38~39¡É±îÁö ¿À¸£°í Áõ¼¼°¡ °©Àڱ⠳ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ¸ç ±Þ¼ººñAºñBÇü°£¿°Àº Áõ¼¼°¡ ºñ±³Àû °¡º¿î °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. ±Þ¼ºBÇü°£¿°ÀÇ Áõ¼¼´Â AÇü°£¿°°ú ±Þ¼ººñAºñBÇü°£¿°ÀÇ Áß°£ Á¤µµÀÎ °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | acute appendicitis | ÇÑ±Û | ±Þ¼º¸·Ã¢ÀÚ²¿¸®¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿Ü°úÀû óġ¸¦ ¿äÇÏ´Â ¸·Ã¢ÀÚ²¿¸®(Ãæ¼ö)ÀÇ ±Þ¼º¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î¼, º¸Åë ÇϺ¹ºÎÀÇ ¿À¸¥ÂÊ 1/4 ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ÀÇ ÅëÁõÀÌ Æ¯Â¡À̸ç, ±¹¼Ò¾ÐÅë, ±ÙÀ°±äÀå ÇǺΰ¨°¢ÀÇ °ú¹Î µîÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹݵòµéÀÌ ¡°¸ÍÀå¿°¡±À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸ÍÀå¿°Àº ¸·Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ±¸º°µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß¿°ú ´ÙÇü¹éÇ÷±¸Áõ´Ù´Â ±¹¼Ò°¨¿°ÀÇ °á°úÀÌ´Ù. ¸·Ã¢ÀÚ²¿¸®ÀÇ À§Ä¡-À¯Âø»óÅÂ-²¿ÀÓ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áõ»ó°ú ¡ÈÄ´Â º¯µ¿µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | acute cholecystitis | ÇÑ±Û | ±Þ¼º¾µ°³¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | º¸Åë ¾µ°³ ÃⱸÀÇ Æó»ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ̸ç, ¿°ÁõÀÇ Á¤µµ´Â °æµµÀÇ ºÎÁ¾À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ±«Àú¿Í õ°øÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â °¨¿°Áõ±îÁö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| AML | Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Morphologic Classification(FABºÐ·ù) &n... |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| AML | acute monocytic leukemia; acute mucosal lesion; acute myeloblastic leukemia; acute myelocytic leukem... |
| AP | accessory pathway; accounts payable; acid phosphatase; acinar parenchyma; action potential; active p... |
| AD | accident dispensary; acetate dialysis; active disease; acute dermatomyositis; addict, addiction; ade... |
| ACD | Allergic contact dermatitis |
|---|---|
| AD | atophic dermatitis |
| CAD | Chronic actinic dermatitis |
| CD | Contact dermatitis |
| DH | Dermatitis Herpetiformis |
acute angle
acute arthritis
acute monocytic leukemia
| actinic dermatitis | Dermatitis caused or elicited by exposure to sunlight; may be phototoxic or photoallergic, and can result from topical application, ingestion, inhalation, or injection of mediating phototoxic or photoallergic material. See: photosensitization. Synonym: actinic dermatitis, actinodermatitis. Origin: photo-+ G. Derma, skin, + -itis, inflammation (05 Mar 2000) |
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| allergic contact dermatitis | A delayed type IV allergic reaction of the skin with varying degrees of erythema, oedema, and vesiculation resulting from cutaneous contact with a specific allergen. Synonym: contact allergy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ancylostoma dermatitis | Cutaneous larva migrans caused by larvae of hookworms. Synonym: ancylostoma dermatitis, ancylostomiasis cutis, coolie itch, dew itch, ground itch, swamp itch, swimmer's itch, toe itch, water itch, water sore. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atopic dermatitis | <dermatology> A type of immune-mediated (allergic) inflammatory skin disorder that results in a itchy rash. See: atopic eczema. (27 Sep 1997) |
| berloque dermatitis | Berlock dermatitis, a type of photosensitization resulting in deep brown pigmentation on exposure to sunlight after application of bergamot oil and other essential oils in perfume. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blastomycetic dermatitis | A cutaneous form of blastomycosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bubble gum dermatitis | Allergic contact dermatitis developing about the lips in children who chew bubble gum; caused by plastics in the gum substance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| papular dermatitis of pregnancy | Intensely pruritic papular eruption of torso and extremities occurring throughout pregnancy, with no systemic toxicity; may be similar to pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mango dermatitis | A perioral dermatitis resulting from a sensitization reaction to the resinous coating on the peel of the mango fruit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rat mite dermatitis | An eruption of wheals, papules, or vesicles caused by the rat mite. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caterpillar dermatitis | Allergic contact dermatitis caused by the larva of the browntail moth, puss caterpillar, gypsy moths and other caterpillars. Synonym: caterpillar rash. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meadow dermatitis | A photoallergic reaction to contact with a plant containing furocoumarin in which the bizarre configuration of the eruption is that of the streaky pattern of the plant contact; often occurs after sunbathing. Synonym: phytophlyctodermatitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chemical dermatitis | Allergic contact dermatitis or primary irritation dermatitis due to application of chemicals; usually characterised by erythema, oedema, and vesiculation of the exposed or contacted site. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rhus dermatitis | Contact dermatitis caused by cutaneous exposure to urushiol from species of Toxicodendron (Rhus), such as poison ivy, oak, or sumac. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plant dermatitis | See: dermatitis venenata. Primary irritant dermatitis, a frequently cumulative reaction of irritation on exposure of the skin to substances which are toxic to epidermal or connective tissue cells; lesions are usually erythematous and papular, but can be purulent or necrotic, depending on the nature of the toxic material applied. (05 Mar 2000) |
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