| ¿µ¹® | host | ÇÑ±Û | ¼÷ÁÖ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´Ù¸¥ »ý¹°(±â»ýü)À» ±â»ý½ÃÄÑ, ¿µ¾çÀ» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¹° ¶Ç´Â ½Ä¹°. ¸¶Áö¸·ÀÇ ¼öÁÖ¸¦ Á¾¼÷ÁÖ, ¹ßÀ°ÀÇ µµÁß¿¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â ¼÷ÁÖ¸¦ Áß°£ ¼÷ÁÖ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±â»ýµ¿¹° Áß¿¡´Â ¼÷ÁÖ°¡ ƯÁ¤ÇÑ Á¾ÀÏ ¶§µµ ÀÖ°í ¶Ç ¸¹Àº ±â»ýÃæ°ú °°ÀÌ±× ¹ß»ý´Ü°è¿¡ µû¶ó ¸¹Àº Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼÷ÁÖ¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¾Ö¹ú·¹°¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â ¼÷ÁÖ¸¦ Áß°£¼÷ÁÖ, ¼ºÃ¼°¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â ¼÷ÁÖ¸¦ ÃÖÁ¾¼÷ÁÖ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. °£ÁúÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¹°°íµ¿ÀÌ Áß°£¼÷ÁÖÀ̰í, ¼Ò-¾ç µîÀº ÃÖÁ¾¼÷ÁÖ°¡ µÈ´Ù. ±â»ý½Ä¹°¿¡´Â °Ü¿ì»ìÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ Á¹Âü³ª¹« µîÀ» ¼÷ÁÖ·Î ÇÏ¿© ½º½º·Î ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Çϸ鼵µ ¼÷ÁÖ¿¡°Ô¼ ¿µ¾çÀ» ¾ò´Â °Í°ú, ¾ß°í¿Í °°ÀÌ »ý° µîÀÇ »Ñ¸®¸¦ ¼÷ÁÖ·Î ÇÏ¿© ¼÷ÁÖ¿¡°Ô¼¸¸ ¿µ¾çÀ» ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±â»ý»ý¹°¿¡´Â ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡µµ »ý¹°ÀÇ »çü³ª ±× ºÐÇØÁß¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °Í, ¹èÃâ¹° µîÀ» ¼÷ÁÖ·Î ÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | graft versus host reaction | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖ¹ÝÀÀ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸é¿ªÀ̶õ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °Í°ú ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ±¸ºÐÇØ¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» °ø°ÝÇÏ¿© »ý¹°ÇÐÀû Ȱ¼ºÀ» ¾ø¾Ö°Å³ª Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸é¿ªÀº ÁÖ·Î Ç÷¾×¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¸²ÇÁ±¸´Â ÀÌ ¸é¿ª¿¡ ÁßÃßÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë¼÷ÁÖ¹ÝÀÀÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀº À̽ĵǾî¿Â Á¶Á÷¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ŸÀÎÀÇ Ç÷±¸µéÀÌ ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ °ø°ÝÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï À̽ĵǾî¿Â Á¶Á÷°ú ÇÔ²² µé¾î¿Â Ç÷±¸µéÀÌ À̽ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ŸÀÎÀÇ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁöÇØ¼ °ø°ÝÇÏ´Â Çö»óÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº À̽ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸é¿ª»óŰ¡ Á¤»óÀûÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀϾÁö ¾Ê´Âµ¥ ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¸é¿ª»óŰ¡ Á¤»óÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À̽ĵǾî¿Â Àå±â¿Í ´õºÒ¾î µé¾î¿Â ŸÀÎÀÇ Ç÷±¸µéÀ» À̽ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷±¸°¡ ŸÀÎÀÇ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁöÇØ¼ °ø°ÝÀ» ÇÏ°í ¼ýÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¸®ÇÏ¿© ¸ðµÎ Á×ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| NAD | neutrophil actin dysfunction; new antigenic determinant; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; nicotini... |
| GVHD | Graft-Versus-Host Disease; ½Ä´ëÁÖ Áúȯ |
| GVH, GvH | graft-versus-host |
| AIMS | Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale |
|---|---|
| AIM | abnormal involuntary movement |
| AUB | Abnormal Uterine Bleeding |
| Awd | Abnormal wing disc |
| TAM | Transient abnormal myelopoiesis |
| abnormal | Not normal, contrary to the usual structure, position, behaviour or rule. (06 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| abnormal cleavage of cardiac valve | Congenital malformation of a valve leaflet with a defect extending from the free margin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abnormal correspondence | Abnormal correspondence, a condition, frequent in strabismus, in which corresponding retinal points do not have the same visual direction; the fovea of one eye corresponds to an extrafoveal area of the fellow eye. Synonym: abnormal correspondence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abnormal heart chamber dimensions | <radiology> Left ventricular volume overload, left ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular volume overload, right ventricular hypertrophy, fixed subvalvular aortic stenosis, hypoplastic left/right ventricle; common ventricle, congestive cardiomyopathy (12 Dec 1998) |
| abnormal occlusion | An arrangement of the teeth which is not considered to be within the normal range of variation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abnormal placental size | <radiology> TOO BIG (greater than5cm in sections obtained at right angles to the long axis), maternal disease, diabetic mothers (= villous oedema), intrauterine infections, anaemic mothers (= normal histology), foetal disease, erythroblatosis foetalis (= villous oedema and hyperplasia), umbilical vein obstruction, foetal high output failure, large chorioangioma, sacrococcygeal teratoma, arteriovenous fistula too small, preeclampsia (associated with placental infarcts in 33-60%) (12 Dec 1998) |
| reflex, abnormal | Abnormal, involuntary response to a stimulus which includes hyperreflexia, hyporeflexia, and areflexia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cellular immunodeficiency with abnormal immunoglobulin synthesis | An ill-defined group of sporadic disorders of unknown cause, occurring in both males and females and associated with recurrent bacterial, fungal, protozoal, and viral infections; there is thymic hypoplasia with depressed cellular (T-lymphocyte) immunity combined with defective humoral (B-lymphocyte) immunity, although immunoglobulin levels may be normal. Synonym: Nezelof syndrome, Nezelof type of thymic alymphoplasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haemoglobins, abnormal | Haemoglobins altered in their genetically determined molecular structure, resulting in a characteristic complex of vlinival and laboratory abnormalities. The specific features of the abnormal haemoglobins are related to variation of the composite globin polypeptide chains. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pupillary functions, abnormal | Conditions in which the pupil does not react normally to dilation and constriction. Signs of pupillary abnormalities originate from the pupil's shape, position, and response to stimulation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| fibrinogens, abnormal | Fibrinogens which have a functional defect as the result of one or more amino acid substitutions in the amino acid sequence of normal fibrinogen. Abnormalities of the fibrinogen molecule may impair any of the major steps involved in the conversion of fibrinogen into stabilised fibrin, such as cleavage of the fibrinopeptides by thrombin, polymerization and cross-linking of fibrin. The resulting dysfibrinogenaemias can be clinically silent or can be associated with bleeding, thrombosis or defective wound healing. (12 Dec 1998) |
| accidental host | One that harbors an organism which usually does not infect it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amplifier host | A host in which infectious agents multiply rapidly to high levels, providing an important source of infection for vectors in vector-borne diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parasite-host ecosystem | Complex of all parasite species and individuals associated with a specific host. Synonym: parasite-host ecosystem. Origin: parasite + G. Koinos, common, together (05 Mar 2000) |
| paratenic host | An intermediate host in which no development of the parasite occurs, although its presence may be required as an essential link in the completion of the parasite's life cycle; e.g., the successive fish host's that carry the plerocercoid of Diphyllobothrium latum, the broad fish tapeworm, to larger food fish eventually eaten by man or other final host's. Synonym: transport host. (05 Mar 2000) |
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