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¿µ¹® vitamin ÇÑ±Û ºñŸ¹Î
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  »ýü¿¡ ²À ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌÁö¸¸, ³»ºÎ¿¡¼­ ÇÕ¼ºµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼­ º¸ÃæÇؾ߸¸ µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ºÎÁ·½Ã »ý¸íÀ¯Áö°¡ ¾î·Á¿ì¸ç, Æ¯È÷ ÀϺΠºñŸ¹ÎÀº °ú´Ù½Ã¿¡µµ ÀÌ»óÀ» À¯¹ßÇϹǷΠÇ×»ó ÀûÁ¤¼öÁØÀ» À¯ÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ºñŸ¹Î A, D, E, K´Â Áö¿ë¼º ºñŸ¹ÎÀ¸·Î ÃàÀûÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϳª, ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â ¼ö¿ë¼ºÀ¸·Î ¸ÅÀÏ ¼·ÃëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ºñŸ¹Î B2(vitamin B2)
  
  RiboflavinÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÔ. ÁַΠ¿ìÀ¯, Ä¡Áî, °è¶õ, °£, µî¿¡ ¸¹´Ù. ºÎÁ·½Ã ÀÔ¼úÁÖÀ§°¡ °¥¶óÁö´Â ÀÔ¼ú¿°, ÀÔ¼ú¾È¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ »ý±â´Â ÀԾȿ°, ±×¸®°í °¢Á¾ ÇǺκ´ µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÁַΠ°¡³­ÇÑ ÈÄÁø±¹¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ÀϺΠ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ Áö³ªÄ£ ´ÙÀÌ¾îÆ®·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ºñŸ¹Î B6(vitamin B6)
  
  À̰ÍÀº pyridoxineÀ̶ó°íµµ ºÎ¸£¸ç pyridoxine, pyridoxal ¹× pyridoxamine ¼¼ °¡ÁöÀÇ È­ÇÕ¹°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̵éÀº ¸ðµÎ Ã¼³»¿¡¼­ pyridoxal phosphate·Î È°¼ºÈ­µÇ¾î Á¶È¿¼Ò·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̴ ü³» ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ´ë»ç¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ Á¶È¿¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ºñŸ¹ÎÀÌ °áÇ̵Ǹ頴ٹ߼º ¸»ÃʽŰ濰, ºóÇ÷ ¹× ÇǺκ´ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù.
  
  
  
  ºñŸ¹Î B12(vitamin B12)
  
  ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ »ý¼º¿¡ ÇʼöºÒ°¡°áÇÑ ºñŸ¹ÎÀÌ´Ù. ºÎÁ·½Ã Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠ´ëÀûÇ÷¸ð±¸)°¡ Ç÷¾×³»¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÈ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Ä»çÇϴ ¹°Áú¿¡ µé¾îÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÎüÀÇ ³»ÀûÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖÁö ¾Ê°í´Â Àß ¹ß»ýÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠ°æ¿ì°¡ ¾Ç¼ººóÇ÷·Î½á, ÀÌ ºñŸ¹ÎÀº À§¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ³»ÀÎÀÚ(intrinsic factor)¿Í ÀÌÀÚÈ¿¼ÒÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß¸¸ Èí¼ö°¡ µÇ´Â µ¥, ¸¸¾à ¿©±â¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¦´ë·Î Èí¼ö°¡ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î Ç÷¾×³»¿¡ Á¤»óÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í °Å´ëÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª, ºóÇ÷ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ºóÇ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áø´ÜÀº ½¯¸µ°Ë»ç(Schilling test)·Î½á °¡´ÉÇϸç, Ä¡·á´Â ºñŸ¹ÎÀÇ Åõ¿©ÀÌ´Ù.
  
  ºñŸ¹Î C(vitamin C)
  
  ÁַΠǪ¸¥ Ã¤¼Ò¿¡ ¸¹´Ù. ¿¾³¯¿¡ ¼­¾ç¿¡¼­ ¹è¸¦ Å¸°í Ç×ÇØÇÏ´ø »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô¼­ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÀæÀº ÃâÇ÷°ú ¸ÛÀ¸·Î ÀÚÁÖ »ç¸ÁÇϴ °æ¿ì°¡ »ý°Ü ±«Ç÷º´(scurvy)À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®¿ü´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡ ±× ÀÌÀ¯°¡ Çª¸¥ Ã¤¼ÒÀÇ ¼·ÃëºÎÁ·À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºñŸ¹ÎC °áÇÌÀΠ°ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ ºñŸ¹ÎÀº °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çü¼º¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇϹǷΠ¸¸¾à ºÎÁ·½Ã °áüÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çü¼ºÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î ÀϾÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Ç÷°üÀÌ ¼Õ»óµÇ¾î ÀæÀº ÃâÇ÷°ú ¸ÛÀÌ µé¸é Àß ³´Áö ¾Ê´Â Áõ»ó, ±×¸®°í °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ Àִ »À¿¡µµ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ºñŸ¹ÎÀÇ ¼·ÃëÀÌ´Ù.
  
  ºñŸ¹Î D(vitamin D)
  
  Ç÷ÁßÄ®½·³óµµÀÇ Á¶Àý¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ºñŸ¹ÎÀº À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü¿¡¼­ÀÇ Ä®½·Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁøÇϰí, ¼Òº¯À¸·ÎÀÇ ¹è¼³À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄÑ, Ç÷ÁßÄ®½·³óµµ¿Í Àλ꿰³óµµÀÇ Áõ°¡¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡¼­ °¨¼Ò½Ã »ÀÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ ¾î·Æ°í, ½±°Ô ºÎ·¯Áö´Â °æÇâÀ» °¡Áö°í, ½ÉÇϸ頰öÃß°¡ µÇ´Â ±¸·çº´(rickets)ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¼ºÀο¡¼­ °¨¼Ò½Ã¿¡´Â »ÀÀÇ Ä®½·³óµµ°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿© »ý±â´Â °ñ¿¬È­Áõ(osteomalacia)ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ºñŸ¹ÎÀÇ Åõ¿©ÀÌ´Ù.
  
  ºñŸ¹Î E(vitamin E)
  
  ÁַΠǪ¸¥ ÀÙÀ» °¡Áø Ã¤¼Ò¿Í ±Í¸®(wheat germ)¿¡ ¸¹´Ù. »ê¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÀ» °¨¼Ò½Ã۴ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ¾î, »ê¼Òµ¶¼ºÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ´Â ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ¸Á¸·ÁõÀÇ ¿¹¹æ¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºÎÁ·½Ã ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀϾ´Ù.
  
  ºñŸ¹Î K(vitamin K)
  
  °£¿¡¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í¹°ÁúÀÇ »ý¼º¿¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ºÎÁ·½Ã Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Á¶±×¸¸ »óó¿¡µµ ÃâÇ÷°æÇâÀ» º¸ÀδÙ. ÁַΠ°£, Ã¤¼Ò±â¸§, ÀÙÀ» °¡Áø Ã¤¼Ò µî¿¡ ¸¹´Ù. ´ë°³ ºÎÁ·Àº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡°Ô¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ °üÂûµÈ´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • moisture absorption
    Èí½À
  • moisture permeability
    ½À±âÅõ°ú¼º
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
  • vitamin A
    ºñŸ¹ÎA
  • vitamin D
    ºñŸ¹ÎD
  • vitamin D milk
    ºñŸ¹ÎD÷°¡¿ìÀ¯
  • vitamin D-dependent rickets
    ºñŸ¹ÎDÀÇÁ¸±¸·çº´
  • vitamin deficiency
    ºñŸ¹Î°áÇÌ(Áõ)
  • vitamin D-resistant rickets
    ºñŸ¹ÎDÀúÇ×±¸·çº´
  • vitamin E
    ºñŸ¹ÎE
  • vitamin K
    ºñŸ¹ÎK
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 8 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • moisture absorption
    Èí½À
  • moisture permeability
    ½À±âÅõ°ú¼º
  • vitamin deficiency
    ºñŸ¹Î°áÇÌ(Áõ)
  • vitamin D milk
    ºñŸ¹Îµð÷°¡¿ìÀ¯
  • vitamin requirement
    ºñŸ¹ÎÇʿ䷮
  • vitamin D-dependent rickets
    ºñŸ¹ÎµðÀÇÁ¸±¸·íº´
  • vitamin D-resistant rickets
    ºñŸ¹ÎµðÀúÇ×±¸·íº´
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • antihemorrhagic vitamin
    Ç×ÃâÇ÷¼º ºñŸ¹Î.
  • antipellagra vitamin
    Çׯç¶ó±×¶óºñŸ¹Î.
  • antirachitic vitamin
    Ç×±¸·çº´¼º ºñŸ¹Î.
  • high vitamin diet
    °íºñŸ¹Î½ÄÀÌ.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • desk-top analyzer
    Ź»ó¿ëºÐ¼®±â
  • moisture absorption
    Èí½À(ýåã¥).
  • moisture content
    ÇÔ¼ö·®(ùßâ©åÖ), ÇÔ½Àµµ(ùß ã¥öô).
  • moisture content
    ÇÔ¼ö·®(̰ËàËâ), ÇÔ½Àµµ(̰ Ëà̬).
  • moisture permeability
    Åõ½À¼º(÷âã¥àõ).
  • antihemorrhagic vitamin
    Ç×ÃâÇ÷¼º ºñŸ¹Î.
  • antipellagra vitamin
    Çׯç¶ó±×¶óºñŸ¹Î.
  • antirachitic vitamin
    Ç×±¸·çº´¼º ºñŸ¹Î.
  • ascorbic acid = vitamin C
    ¾Æ½ºÄÚ¸£ºó»ê = ºñŸ¹Î C
  • fat soluble vitamin
    Áö¿ë¼º ºñŸ¹Î.
  • high vitamin diet
    °íºñŸ¹Î½ÄÀÌ.
  • international unit of vitamin
    ºñŸ¹ÎÀÇ ±¹Á¦ ´ÜÀ§.
  • unsaturated vitamin B12 binding capacity
    ºÒÆ÷È­ºñŸ¹Î B12 °áÇÕ´É
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Vitamin deficiency (Fetal osteodystrophy)
    ºñŸ¹Î°áÇÌ(žƻÀ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºñŸ¹Î°áÇÌ(žƻÀ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö)
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anti-infective vitamin
    Ç×°¨¿°(ù÷Êïæø)ºñŸ¹Î
  • antidermatosis vitamin
    Ç×ÇǺο°(ù÷ù«Ý±¿°) ºñŸ¹Î
  • antihemorrhagic vitamin
    Ç×ÃâÇ÷¼º(ù÷õóúìàõ)ºñŸ¹Î
  • antirachitic vitamin
    Ç×±¸·çº´(ù÷±¸·çÜ») ºñŸ¹Î
  • B vitamin
    B-ºñŸ¹Î
  • conditioned vitamin deficiency
    Á¶°ÇºÎ(ðÉËìݾ) ºñŸ¹Î°áÇË(ÌÀù¹)
  • fast-soluble vitamin
    Áö¿ë¼º(ò·éÁàõ) ºñŸ¹Î
  • fertility vitamin
    ¼öÁ¤(áôïñ) ºñŸ¹Î
  • koagulations vitamin
    ÀÀ°í(ëêͳ)ºñŸ¹Î
  • lipid-soluble vitamin
    Áö¿ë¼º(ò·éÁàõ)ºñŸ¹Î
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
  • vitamin A
    ºñŸ¹Î A
  • vitamin A1
    ºñŸ¹Î A1
  • vitamin A2
    ºñŸ¹Î A2
  • vitamin A1 acid
    ºñŸ¹Î A1 »ê(ß«)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • moisture
    ¼öºÐ, ½À±â, ½Àµµ
  • vitamin
    ºñŸ¹Î
  • vitamin deficiency
    ºñŸ¹Î°áÇÌ(Áõ)
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
HME Health Media Education; heat and moisture exchanger; heat, massage, and exercise
MCS malignant carcinoid syndrome; managed care system; massage of the carotid sinus; mesocaval shunt; me...
CR calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio...
TOP termination of pregnancy; topoisomerase
top topical
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
BBTV Banana bunchy top virus
BCTV Beet curly top virus
HME Heat and Moisture Exchangers
HMC High moisture corn
MC moisture content
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • spinning top
    ÆØÀÌ
  • top
    »óÃþ
  • inherent moisture
    °íÀ¯ ¼öºÐ
  • moisture
    ¼öºÐ, ½À±â, ½Àµµ
  • moisture content
    ÇÔ¼ö·®, ÇÔ½Àµµ
  • antirachitic vitamin
    Ç×±¸·çº´¼º ºñŸ¹Î
  • serum vitamin B12
    Ç÷û ºñŸ¹Î B12
  • vitamin A
    ºñŸ¹Î A
  • vitamin B 21
    ºñŸ¹ÎB 21
  • vitamin B complex
    ºñŸ¹ÎB º¹ÇÕü
  • vitamin B12
    ºñŸ¹Î B12
    ½Ã¾Æ³ëÄڹ߶ó¹Î. Ç׺óÇ÷ ÀÎÀڷμ­ Àû»ö °áÁ¤. 4°³ÀÇ ÇÇ·Ñ ÇÙÀÇ 3°³ÀÇ Åº¼Ò ¿øÀÚ¿Í 6°³ÀÇ °ø¿ª ÀÌÁß °áÇÕÀ» Áö´Ñ ȯ»ó ±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¸ç ÄÚ¹ßÆ®¸¦ Áö´Ñ´Ù. ½Ã¾È±â°¡ ÄÚ¹ßÆ®¿¡ ¹èÀ§°áÇÕÇØ ÀÖ´Ù. ºñŸ¹Î B12´Â ¼ö¿ë¼ºÀÌ¸ç ¾ËÄڿÿ¡ ¿ëÇØÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾Æ¼¼Åæ, ¿¡Å׸£¿¡´Â ³ìÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. »ê¿¡ ¾ÈÁ¤, ¾ËÄ®¸®¿¡´Â ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù. Co¿øÀÚ¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ ½Ã¾È±â ´ë½Å¿¡ OH±â¶ó¸é ÇÏÀ̵å·Î¿Á½Ã Äڹ߶ó¹Î, CH3±â¶ó¸é ¸ÞÆ¿ Äڹ߶ó¹ÎÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½Ã¾Æ³ë Äڹ߶ó¹Î ¼ö¿ë¾×Àº 278nm, 361nm, 548nm¿¡¼­ ÃÖ´ëÇÑ Èí¼öµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ºñŸ¹ÎÀº Á¶Ç÷ ±â±¸¿¡ Áß¿äÇϸç, RNA¿¡¼­ DNAÀÇ Çü¼º ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. ½Ä»çÁßÀÇ ºñŸ¹Î B12´Â ¼ÒÀå Á¾¸»ºÎ¿¡¼­ Ä®½·, À§º®¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ´Â ³»ÀÎÀÚ ¹«ÄڴܹéÀÇ Á¸Àç ¾Æ·¡ Èí¼öµÈ´Ù. Ç÷û ¹Ý°¨±â´Â ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
  • vitamin B12-intrinsic factor
    ºñŸ¹Î B12-³»Àμº ÀÎÀÚ
  • vitamin B2 deficiency
    ºñŸ¹Î B2 °áÇÌÁõ
  • vitamin C
    ºñŸ¹Î C
    ¾Æ½ºÄݺó»ê. Ç×±«Ç÷Áõ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¿­¿¡ ¾àÇÏ°í °­·ÂÇÑ È¯¿ø ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ÀÖ¾î, ¿©·¯ È¿¼ÒÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë ¹ßÇö¿¡ ÀÖ¾î Àû´çÇÑ »êȭȯ¿ø »óÅÂÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¸ç, ¼ö¼Ò¿î¹Ýü·Î¼­ ÀÛ¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. »êÈ­´Â ºû, ¾ËÄ®¸®, ö, ±¸¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÃËÁøµÈ´Ù. ½ºÅ×·ÎÀÌµå »ýÇÕ¼º ¶§ÀÇ ¼ö»êÈ­¿¡µµ ¾Æ½ºÄÚ¸£ºó »êÀÌ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù.
  • vitamin compound
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
aquic moisture regime <ecology> A moisture condition associated with a seasonal reducing environment that is virtually free of dissolved oxygen because the soil is saturated by ground water or by water of the capillary fringe as in soils in aquic suborders and aquic subgroups.
(09 Oct 1997)
peraquic moisture regime A soil condition in which reducing conditions always occur due to the presence of ground water at or near the soil surface.
(09 Oct 1997)
moisture content (MC) The weight of the water contained in wood, usually expressed as a percentage of weight, either oven-dry or as received.
(05 Dec 1998)
top 1. To cover on the top; to tip; to cap; chiefly used in the past participle. "Like moving mountains topped with snow." (Waller) "A mount Of alabaster, topped with golden spires." (Milton)
2. To rise above; to excel; to outgo; to surpass. "Topping all others in boasting." (Shak) "Edmund the base shall top the legitimate." (Shak)
3. To rise to the top of; to go over the top of. "But wind about till thou hast topped the hill." (Denham)
4. To take off the or upper part of; to crop. "Top your rose trees a little with your knife." (Evelyn)
5. To perform eminently, or better than before. "From endeavoring universally to top their parts, they will go universally beyond them." (Jeffrey)
6. To raise one end of, as a yard, so that that end becomes higher than the other. To top off, to complete by putting on, or finishing, the top or uppermost part of; as, to top off a stack of hay; hence, to complete; to finish; to adorn.
1. A child's toy, commonly in the form of a conoid or pear, made to spin on its point, usually by drawing off a string wound round its surface or stem, the motion being sometimes continued by means of a whip.
2. A plug, or conical block of wood, with longitudital grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting.
Origin: CF. OD. Dop, top, OHG, MNG, & dial. G. Topf; perhaps akin to G. Topf a pot.
1. The highest part of anything; the upper end, edge, or extremity; the upper side or surface; summit; apex; vertex; cover; lid; as, the top of a spire; the top of a house; the top of a mountain; the top of the ground. "The star that bids the shepherd fold, Now the top of heaven doth hold." (Milton)
2. The utmost degree; the acme; the summit. "The top of my ambition is to contribute to that work." (Pope)
3. The highest rank; the most honorable position; the utmost attainable place; as, to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school. "And wears upon hisbaby brow the round And top of sovereignty." (Shak)
4. The chief person; the most prominent one. "Other . . . Aspired to be the top of zealots." (Milton)
5. The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head. "From top to toe" "All the stored vengeance of Heaven fall On her ungrateful top !" (Shak)
6. The head, or upper part, of a plant. "The buds . . . Are called heads, or tops, as cabbageheads." (I. Watts)
7. A platform surrounding the head of the lower mast and projecting on all sudes. It serves to spead the topmast rigging, thus strengheningthe mast, and also furnishes a convenient standing place for the men aloft.
8. A bundle or ball of slivers of comkbed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out.
9. Eve; verge; point. "He was upon the top of his marriage with Magdaleine."
10. The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface.
Top is often used adjectively or as the first part of compound words, usually self-explaining; as, top stone, or topstone; top-boots, or top boots; top soil, or top-soil. Top and but, a phrase used to denote a method of working long tapering planks by bringing the but of one plank to the top of the other to make up a constant breadth in two layers.
<zoology> Top minnow, a small viviparous fresh water fish (Gambusia patruelis) abundant in the Southern United States. Also applied to other similar species.
Origin: AS. Top; akin to OFries. Top a tuft, D. Top top, OHG. Zopf end, tip, tuft of hair, G. Zopf tuft of hair, pigtail, top of a tree, Icel. Toppr a tuft of hair, crest, top, Dan. Top, Sw. Topp pinnacle, top; of uncertain origin. Cf. Tuft.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
top-shaped <botany> Having the shape of a top; cone-shaped, with the apex downward; turbinate.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
top-shell <zoology> Any one of numerous species of marine top_shaped shells of the genus Thochus, or family Trochidae.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
turban-top <botany> A kind of fungus with an irregularly wrinkled, somewhat globular pileus (Helvella, or Gyromitra, esculenta).
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
flat top waves Activity in the electroencephalogram having a pattern suggesting a flat top; these wave's are often found in temporal lobe discharges.
(05 Mar 2000)
antiberiberi vitamin A member of the water-soluble B vitamin group, necessary for energy production and carbohydrate metabolism. Deficiency is known as beriberi.
(27 Sep 1997)
antihemorrhagic vitamin <biochemistry> A fat soluble vitamin that plays an important role in blood clotting.
(27 Sep 1997)
antineuritic vitamin A member of the water-soluble B vitamin group, necessary for energy production and carbohydrate metabolism. Deficiency is known as beriberi.
(27 Sep 1997)
antiscorbutic vitamin <biochemistry> A requisite in the diet of man and guinea pigs. May act as a reducing agent in enzymic reactions, particularly those catalysed by hydroxylases.
Synonym: Vitamin C.
(18 Nov 1997)
antisterility vitamin <biochemistry> Functions as an antioxidant, binds oxygen free radicals that can cause tissue damage, may also play a protective role in the coronary arteries from the damaging effects of cholesterol.
(27 Sep 1997)
b-complex vitamin <biochemistry> A group of vitamins that includes: B1(thiamin), B2 riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B6(pyridoxine), B12 (cobalamin) and folate.
(24 Mar 1998)
vitamin <biochemistry> An essential low molecular weight organic compound required in trace amounts for normal growth and metabolic processes. They usually serve as components of coenzyme systems.
For humans Vitamin A, the B series, C, D1 and D2, E and K are required. Deficiencies of one or more vitamins in the nutrient supply result in deficiency diseases.
(11 Nov 1997)
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