| ¿µ¹® | alkaline phosphatase | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º ÀλêºÐÇØÈ¿¼Ò |
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| ¼³¸í | È¿¼ÒÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÌ¸ç ¿©·¯ °¡Áö µ¿Á¾È¿¼Ò(±â´ÉÀº °°Áö¸¸ ±¸Á¶°¡ ¾à°£¾¿ ´Ù¸¥ È¿¼ÒÇüÅÂ)·Î ½ÅüÀÇ ¿©·¯ ºÎÀ§(ƯÈ÷ »À¿Í °£)¿¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. °£³» ¾µ°³°üÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, »À¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÎ »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷(osteoblast)¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡µµ ¿©·¯ ±â°ü¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀû ÀÇÀÇ´Â °£°ú »ÀÀÇ º´ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú ÆÇÁ¤¿¡ µµ¿òÀ» ÁØ´Ù. °£, ƯÈ÷ °£¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ´ãÁóÀ» »ùâÀÚ±îÁö ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¾µ°³±æÀÌ ¸·Èù °æ¿ì(¾µ°³°ü³»¿¡ Á¾¾çÀÌ »ý±â°Å³ª ¾µ°³µ¹ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ¾µ°³°üÀÌ ¸·Èù °æ¿ì)¿¡´Â ¾µ°³³»ÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í °£³» ¾µ°³°üÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ±úÁ® ±× ¼Ó¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´ø ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º ÀλêºÐÇØÈ¿¼Ò°¡ Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀ¸·Î ¹æÃâµÇ¾î Ç÷Áß ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º ÀλêºÐÇØÈ¿¼ÒÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁø´Ù. ±×¸®°í »ÀÀÇ »ý¼ºÀÌ ¸¹¾ÆÁö´Â ¸ðµç °æ¿ì(¿¹¸¦ µé¸é °ñÀý, Á¾¾ç¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ÀÀÇ ÆÄ±«½Ã º¹±¸¸¦ À§Çؼ »ÀÀÇ »ý¼ºÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù), »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È°µ¿ÀÌ Áõ°¡µÇ°í »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È¿¼ÒÀÎ ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º ÀλêºÐÇØÈ¿¼ÒÀÇ È°¼ºµµ ¿ª½Ã Áõ°¡µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Vibrio parahaemolyticus | ÇÑ±Û | Àå¿°ºñºê¸®¿À±Õ |
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| ¼³¸í | ºñºê¸®¿À¼ÓÀÇ ÇÑ ±ÕÁ¾À¸·Î Á¶°Ç¹«»ê¼Ò¼º ±×¶÷¾ç¼º ¸·´ë±ÕÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ±ØÀ缺 Æí¸ð¿Í Á¶°Ç¿¡ µû¶ó ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Ãø¸ð¸¦ °®´Â´Ù. 10Á¾·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ OÇ׿ø°ú ¼ö½ÊÁ¾ ÀÌ»óÀÇ KÇ׿øÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇüÀÌ ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÕÀ¸·Î ¿À¿°µÈ ¾îÆÐ·ù¸¦ ÀÔÀ¸·Î ¼·ÃëÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ¼³»ç, º¹Åë, ±¸Åä, ¹ß¿À» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â °¨¿°Çü ½ÄÁßµ¶À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¼öÀϸ¸¿¡ ȸº¹ÇÏÁö¸¸, µå¹°°Ô »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â ¿¹µµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÕÀÇ º´¿øÀÎÀڷμ´Â ³»¿¼ ¿ëÇ÷µ¶ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vibrio cholerae | ÇÑ±Û | ÄÝ·¹¶ó±Õ |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÄÝ·¹¶óÀÇ º´¿ø±Õ. ¾à°£ ±¸ºÎ·¯Áø ÄÞ¸¶ÇüÀÇ ¸·´ë±ÕÀ¸·Î ±ä Æí¸ð¸¦ °¡Á³´Ù. ºñºê¸®¿À I±ºÀÇ OÇ׿øÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. 3Á¾ÀÇ Ç÷ûÇüÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±× ºÐÆ÷´Â ¿ªÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| API | alkaline protease inhibitor; Analytical Profile Index; arterial pressure index; atmospheric pressure... |
|---|---|
| BAPI | barley alkaline protease inhibitor |
| MAPI | microbial alkaline protease inhibitor; Millon Adolescent Personality Inventory |
| SAP | sensory action potential; serum acid phosphatase; serum alkaline phosphatase; serum amyloid P; situs... |
| V. | Vibrio V. Cholerae; ÄÝ·¹¶ó±Õ V. Parahaemolyticus; Àå¿°ºñºê¸®¿À V... |
| VCN | Vibrio cholera neuraminidase |
|---|---|
| AEP | Alkaline Extracellular Protease |
| APAAP | Alkaline Phosphatase anti-Alkaline Phosphatase |
| ALP | alkaline protease |
| AP | alkaline protease |
| Vibrio alginolyticus alkaline protease | <enzyme> Extracellular enzyme stimulated by histidine and urocanic acid Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: vaa protease (26 Jun 1999) |
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| Vibrio alginolyticus | A species associated with wound and ear infections, and with bacteraemia in immunocompromised and in burn patients. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Vibrio vulnificus protease | <enzyme> Forms haemorrhagic lesions and causes extensive dermonecrosis; enhances vascular permeability through histamine release and bradykinin generation by activation of the plasma kallikrein -kinin system; immediately inactivated by plasma protein Registry number: EC 3.4.24.- Synonym: vvp protease, vvp gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| AH-101 thermostable alkaline protease | <enzyme> Isolated from bacillus sp. No. Ah-101; has sequence similarity to other subtilisin-like enzymes Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: ah-101 protease (26 Jun 1999) |
| alkaline protease | <enzyme> These proteases work best in the pH range of 8 to 11 and are used widelyin washing powders and to de-hair hides. Alkaline proteases are mainlyproduced by bacteria in the Bacillus species. (13 Nov 1997) |
| Yarrowia lipolytica alkaline extracellular protease | <enzyme> First secreted as precursor Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: alkaline extracellular protease, yarrowia lipolytica, yl-ae protease (26 Jun 1999) |
| vibrio | <bacteria> Vibrio is a genus of motile, Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria (family Vibrionaceae), some species in this genus cause cholera in humans and other diseases in animals. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Vibrio cholerae | <bacteria> Bacterium that causes cholera, the life threatening aspects of which are caused by the exotoxin (see cholera toxin). Short, slightly curved rods, highly motile (single polar flagellum), gram-negative. Adhere to intestinal epithelium (adhesion mechanism unknown) and produce enzymes (neuraminidase, proteases) that facilitate access of the bacterium to the epithelial surface. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Vibrio fluvialis | <bacteria> A species, similar to strains of Aeromonas, associated with diarrhoeal disease in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Vibrio foetus | <bacteria> Former name for Campylobacter foetus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Vibrio furnissii | <bacteria> An aerogenic strain, similar to Vibrio fluvialis, associated with diarrhoeal disease and outbreaks of gastroenteritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Vibrio hollisae | <bacteria> Species which can cause dysentery in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vibrio infections | Infections with bacteria of the genus vibrio. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Vibrio metschnikovii | <bacteria> A species causing acute enteric disease in chickens and other avian species; also isolated from human stool. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Vibrio mimicus | <bacteria> A sucrose-negative strain, similar to Vibrio cholerae, isolated from human stool in diarrhoeal disease and from human ear infections. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vibrio parahaemolyticus | <bacteria> A species of bacteria found in the marine environment, sea foods, and the feces of patients with acute enteritis. (12 Dec 1998) |
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