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¿µ¹® ventricle ÇÑ±Û ½Ç, ¹æ(°ø°£)
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¿µ¹® organic brain syndrome ÇÑ±Û ±âÁúÀû ³úÁõÈıº
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  ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀûÀÎ(organic-:ÀÌ ¸»Àº ±â´ÉÀûÀÎ(functional)¿¡ ¹ÝÇϴ ¸»·Î½á) ¸ðµç °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇϸ頾 ÀÌ»óÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö Àִٴ ¶æÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¸»Çϸé, ±â´ÉÀûÀΠÀ̻󿡠ÀÇÇÑ ³úÁõÈıºÀº ¾î¶°ÇÑ °Ë»ç·Îµµ ÀÌ»óÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª ºÐ¸íÈ÷ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÌ»óÁõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ» ¶§ À̸¦ ¹­¾î¼­ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̻󿡠ÀÇÇØ ½Å°æÇÐÀûÀΠÀÌ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ º´ÀûÇö»óÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÈçÈ÷ º¸¾Æ ¸¶Ä¡ Á¤½Åº´È¯ÀÚó·³ ¸»À» È¾¼³¼ö¼³Çϰí, ¾Ë¾ÆµéÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¸»À» Çϸç, ¶§·Î´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô °ø°ÝÀûÀΠ¼ºÇâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷°ú µµÀúÈ÷ ±³·ù¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Á¤¼­¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ÀÌ º´ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ Á¤½Åº´°ú ±¸º°µÇ´Â Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀº ¸ÕÀú, ÀǽÄÀǠȥŹÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ¶ÇÇÑ ±× Áõ»óÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ º¯ÇѴٴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Áï, ¾ÆÄ§¿¡´Â Á¤»óÀûÀΠÇൿÀ» ÇÏ´Ù°¡ ¿ÀÈİ¡ µÇ¸é, ÀǽÄÀÌ Èå·ÁÁö¸é¼­ ¸»À» È¾¼³¼ö¼³ÇÑ´Ù¸é, À̴ ±âÁú¼º³úÁõÈıºÀÏ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù.
¿µ¹® brain ÇÑ±Û ³ú
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  ¾Õ³ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 2°³ÀÇ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ´Ù½Ã ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ´ë³ú¶õ ³úÀÇ °¡Àå Å« ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇϴ °÷À¸·Î µÎ °³ÀÇ ¹Ý±¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. »ç°í, ¿îµ¿, ¼º°Ý, ±â¾ï µîÀÇ °íÂ÷¿øÀûÀΠ±â´ÉÀ» ÇàÇϴ °÷ÀÌ´Ù. »çÀ̳ú£­´ë³úÀÇ ¼Ó¿¡ ÆÄ¹¯Çô Àִ °÷À¸·Î ½Ã»ó¿Í ½Ã»óÇϺΰ¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ½Ã»óÀº °è¶õ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶¹°·Î½á Èİ¢À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç °¨°¢½Å°æÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ Åë·Î°¡ µÈ´Ù. ½Ã»óÇϺδ ½Ã»óÀÇ ÇϺο¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ±¸Á¶¹°·Î½á ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è, È£¸£¸ó, ½Ä¿å, ¼º¿å µîÀÇ Á¶Àý¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ °÷ÀÌ´Ù. Áß°£³ú£­¾Õ³ú µÚ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¶¸§³úÀÇ »çÀÌ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ¿© ÀÌ µÎ °÷À» ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© Áִ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ À̰÷Àº ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú °¨°¢½Å°æÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ Åë·Î°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ¸¶¸§³ú£­´Ù¸®³ú, ¼û³ú, ¼Ò³úÀÇ 3ºÎºÐÀÌ À̰÷¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸®³ú¿Í ¼û³ú´Â Ã´¼ö¿Í À§ÀÇ ³úºÎºÐÀ» ¿¬°áÇϴ °÷À¸·Î Áß°£³ú¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ½Å°æÀÇ Åë·Î°¡ µÇ´Â °÷À̸ç, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(ô¼ö¸¦ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¿À°Å³ª µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢ ¶Ç´Â ¿îµ¿½Å°æ, Èİ¢½Å°æ, ½Ã½Å°æ µîÀÌ ±× ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù)ÀÇ ±â´É¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¼Ò³úÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù.
  
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¿µ¹® brain death ÇÑ±Û ³ú»ç
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¿µ¹® brain tumor ÇÑ±Û ³úÁ¾¾ç
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  ³úÁ¾¾çÀº ÇÑÁ¤µÈ °ø°£ÀΠµÎ°³°­¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇϹǷΠÁ¾¾çÀÌ ±×´ÙÁö Å©Áö ¾Ê¾Æµµ Á¤»óÀûÀΠÁ¶Á÷À» ¾Ð¹ÚÇϰԠµÇ°í, µÎ°³°­³»ÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ³ôÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± Æ¯Â¡¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ³úÁ¾¾çÀÇ Áõ»óÀº ´Ù¸¥ Á¾¾ç°ú ´Þ¸®, Á¾¾ç ±× ÀÚüÀÇ Áõ»óº¸´Ùµµ µÎ°³³»¾Ð»ó½Â°ú Á¤»óÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»óÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. µÎ°³³»¾Ð(³ú¾Ð)ÀÇ »ó½Â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î´Â µÎÅë, ±¸ÅäµîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Áö¼ÓÀûÀΠ³ú¾Ð»ó½Â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ À¯µÎºÎÁ¾(papilledema)ÀÌ °üÂûµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Á¤»óÀûÀΠ³úÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ú°ú Á¾¾çÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÇ °áÇÕ¿¡ ³úÀÇ ±× ºÎºÐ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇϴ ±â´ÉÀÇ »ó½ÇÀ» º¸°ÔµÈ´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • common ventricle
    °øÅë½É½Ç
  • cardiac ventricle
    ½É½Ç
  • cerebral ventricle
    ³ú½Ç
  • double-inlet ventricle
    ÀÌÁßÀÔ±¸½É½Ç
  • fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç, Á¦4³ú½Ç
  • laryngeal ventricle
    ÈĵνÇ
  • lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç, Ãø³ú½Ç
  • left ventricle
    ¿Þ½É½Ç, Á½ɽÇ
  • median aperture of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½ÇÁ¤Áß±¸¸Û, Á¦4³ú½ÇÁ¤Áß°ø
  • medullary striae of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç¼¶À¯ÁÙ, Á¦4³ú½Ç¼¶À¯Á¶
  • primitive ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã½É½Ç
  • right ventricle
    ¿À¸¥½É½Ç, ¿ì½É½Ç
  • single ventricle
    Ȭ½É½Ç, ´Ü½É½Ç
  • ventricle
    1. ½Ç 2. ³ú½Ç 3. ½É½Ç
  • acute brain syndrome
    ±Þ¼º³úÁõÈıº
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • ventricle
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  • laryngeal ventricle
    ÈĵνÇ
  • lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç
  • left ventricle
    ¿Þ½É½Ç, Á½ɽÇ
  • primitive ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã½É½Ç
  • single ventricle
    ´Ü½É½Ç, Ȭ½É½Ç
  • brain
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  • blood-brain barrier
    Ç÷¾×³úÀ庮
  • brain CT CT
    ³úÀü»ê´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µ
  • brain death
    ³ú»ç
  • brain stem glioma
    ³úÁÙ±â½Å°æ¾Æ±³Á¾
  • brain stem
    ³úÁÙ±â, ³ú°£
  • brain vesicle
    ³ú¼ÒÆ÷
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cardiac ventricle
    ½É½Ç
  • cerebral ventricle
    ³ú½Ç
  • common ventricle
    °øÅë½É½Ç, ´Ü½É½Ç
  • double-inlet ventricle
    ÀÌÁßÀÔ±¸½É½Ç
  • laryngeal ventricle
    ÈĵνÇ
  • lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç
  • left ventricle
    ¿Þ½É½Ç, Á½ɽÇ
  • primitive ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã½É½Ç
  • ventricle puncture
    ³ú½ÇõÀÚ, ³ú½Ç¶Õ±â
  • right ventricle
    ¿À¸¥½É½Ç, ¿ì½É½Ç
  • single ventricle
    ´Ü½É½Ç, Ȭ½É½Ç
  • terminal ventricle
    ô¼ö³ú½Ç
  • ventricle
    ½Ç, ³ú½Ç, ½É½Ç
  • acute brain syndrome
    ±Þ¼º³úÁõÈıº
  • brain-heart infusion agar
    ³ú½ÉÀåÀ°¼ö¿ì¹«
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • Left ventricle
    Á½ɽÇ(ñ§ãýãø)
  • fourth ventricle
    Á¦»ç³ú½Ç(ð¯ÞÌÒàãø).
  • fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç
  • gland of laryngeal ventricle
    Èĵνǻù
  • hypertrophy of right ventricle
    ¿À¸¥½É½Çºñ´ëÁõ
  • posterior branch of left ventricle
    ¿Þ½É½ÇµÚ°¡Áö
  • primitive left ventricle
    ¿ø½ÃÁÂ½É½Ç (¡­ñ§ãýãø).
  • primitive right ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã¿ì½É½Ç(ê«ã·éÓ ãýãø).
  • primitive saccular ventricle
    ¿ø½ÃÁָӴϽɽÇ
  • primitive ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã½É½Ç
  • prolapse of laryngeal ventricle
    ÈĵνÇÅ»(ÃâÁõ)
  • prolapse of laryngeal ventricle =prolapsus ventriculi laryngis
    ÈĵΠ½ÇÅ»(ÃâÁõ)(ý¦Ôé ãø÷­(õóñø))
  • BNP=> brain natriuretic peptide
    ³ú ³ªÆ®·ý ÀÌ´¢ ÆéƼµå
  • Glutamine, brain producing
    ±Û·çŸ¹Î, ³úÇü¼º(Òàû¡à÷)
  • acervulus cerebri =brain sand
    ³ú»ç(ÒàÞã).
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • wet brain =edema of brain
    ºÎÁ¾³ú(Ý©ðþÒà)
  • cardiac chamber =c. ventricle,<³ª> ventriculus cordis
    ½É½Ç(ãýãø).
  • cardiac chamber =c. ventricle,<³ª>ventricul
    ½É½Ç(ãýãø)
  • cerebral ventricle
    ³ú½Ç(Òàãø).
  • choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
  • choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
  • choroid plexus of third ventricle
    ¼Â°³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
  • choroidal branch of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ô°¡Áö
  • common ventricle
    °øÅë½É½Ç, ´Ü½É½Ç(Ó¤ãýãø).
  • double chambered right ventricle
    ¿ì½É½Ç¾çºÐÁõ.
  • double chambered right ventricle
    ¿ì½É½Ç¾çºÐÁõ.
  • double inlet ventricle
    ¾ç¹æ´Ü½Ç¿¬°á(À¯ÀÔ)(Áõ).
  • double inlet ventricle
    ¾ç¹æ´Ü½Ç¿¬°á(À¯ÀÔ)(Áõ).
  • double inlet ventricle
    ¾ç¹æ´Ü½Ç¿¬°á(À¯ÀÔ)(Áõ).
  • double inlet ventricle
    ¾ç¹æ´Ü½Ç¿¬°á(À¯ÀÔ)(Áõ).
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • Brain
    ³ú
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú
  • BRAIN
    ³ú [°ñ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú
  • Arachnoid of brain
    ³ú°Å¹Ì¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³úÁöÁÖ¸·
  • Defect of brain
    ³ú°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°áÇÔ
  • Dura mater of brain
    ³ú°æÁú¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°æ¸·
  • Brain vesicles
    ³ú¼ÒÆ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³úÆ÷
  • Pia mater of brain
    ³ú¿¬Áú¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú¿¬¸·
  • Brain stem
    ³úÁÙ±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°£
  • Nuclei of reticular formation of brain stem
    ³úÁÙ±â±×¹°ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°£¸Á»óüÇÙ
  • Veins of brain stem
    ³úÁÙ±âÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°£Á¤¸Æ
  • Lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ãø³ú½Ç
  • Lateral atrial vein of lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç°¡Âʺ®Á¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ãø³ú½Ç¿ÜÃøº®Á¤¸Æ
  • Choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
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    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ãø³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ôÃÑ
  • Medial atrial vein of lateral ventricle
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  • Veins of lateral recess of fourth ventricle
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • amebic brain abscess
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood-brain barrier
    Ç÷³ú À庮(úìÒàî¡Ûú)
  • brain barrier system
    ³úÀ庮(Òàî¡Ûú) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • brain hormone
    ³ú(Òà)È£¸£¸ó
  • brain sparing
    ³ú(Òà)¾Æ³¦
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 12 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
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  • brain
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  • brain function mapping
    ³ú±â´ÉÁöµµÈ­
  • brain map
    ³úÁÂÇ¥µµ
  • brain scan
    ³ú½ºÄµ
  • brain stem
    ³ú°£
  • fourth ventricle
    Á¦4 ³ú½Ç
  • functional brain imaging
    ±â´ÉÀû³ú¿µ»ó
  • lateral ventricle
    Ãø³ú½Ç
  • primitive right ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã¿ì½É½Ç
  • third ventricle
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  • two chambered right ventricle
    ¿ì½É½Ç¾çºÐÁõ
  • ventricle
    ½Ç, ½É½Ç, ³ú½Ç
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
ECG Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ
   = EKG
  1. Conducting System Structu...
BD barbital-dependent; barbiturate dependence; base deficit; base of prism down; basophilic degeneratio...
LV   1) Left Ventricle
  2) Lateral Ventricle
LV laryngeal vestibule; lateral ventricle; lecithovitellin; left ventricle, left ventricular; leucovori...
BBB   1) Bundle Branch Block
  2) Blood Brain Barrier - Blood Brain Barrier
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
VBR Ventricle-to-Brain Ratio
VBR ventricle brain ratio
AV3V Anteroventral third ventricle
DORV Double Outlet Right Ventricle
DCRV Double-chambered right ventricle
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
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  • double chambered right ventricle
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  • double inlet ventricle
    ¾ç¹æ ´Ü½Ç ¿¬°áÁõ
  • double outlet left ventricle
    ¾ç ´ëÇ÷°ü ÁÂ½É½Ç ±â½Ã
  • embryonic left ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã Á½ɽÇ
  • left lateral ventricle
    ¿Þ °¡ÂÊ ³ú½Ç
  • medial atrial vein of lateral ventricle
    °¡ÂÊ ³ú½Ç ¾ÈÂÊ º® Á¤¸Æ
  • primitive right ventricle
    ¿ø½Ã ¿ì½É½Ç
  • right lateral ventricle
    ¿À¸¥ °¡ÂÊ ³ú½Ç
  • single ventricle
    ´Ü½É½Ç
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  • ventricle
    ½Ç, ½É½Ç, ³ú½Ç
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  • acute brain disorder
    ±Þ¼º ³úÀå¾Ö
  • atypical or mixed organic brain syndrome
    ºñÁ¤Çü ³»Áö È¥ÇÕÇü ±âÁú¼º ³ú ÁõÈıº
  • blood-brain barrier
    Ç÷³ú À庮
    ³ú¿Í ô¼ö¿¡´Â Ç÷·ù·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÌ À¯ÀԵǴ °ÍÀ» ¸·´Â À庮ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϰí À̰ÍÀ» Ç÷³ú À庮À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ³ú¿Í ô¼ö¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÇ Åõ°ú¼ºÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü¿¡ ºñÇØ ¶³¾îÁö±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
  • brain abscess
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  • brain center
    ´ë³ú ÁßÃß
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
bulb of posterior horn of lateral ventricle of brain Bulb of posterior horn of lateral ventricle of the brain; a curved elevation on the inner wall of the posterior horn produced by the fibres of the forceps major of the corpus callosum as they bend backward into the occipital lobe.
Synonym: bulb of posterior horn of lateral ventricle of brain.
(05 Mar 2000)
Arantius' ventricle Inferior part of the rhomboid fossa; the narrow lower end of the fourth ventricle between the two clavae.
Synonym: Arantius' ventricle.
Origin: L. Writing pen
(05 Mar 2000)
bulb of lateral ventricle A rounded elevation in the dorsal part of the medial wall of the posterior horn of the lateral ventricle, produced by the major forceps.
(05 Mar 2000)
vein of lateral recess of fourth ventricle A small vein originating in the cerebellar tonsil, coursing by the lateral recess of the fourth ventricle on its way to terminate in the petrosal vein.
Synonym: vein of lateral recess of fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricle <anatomy> The paired (right and left) more muscular chambers of the heart that pump blood into the pulmonary (right ventricle) and systemic (left ventricle) circulation.
(27 Sep 1997)
ventricle of cerebral hemisphere A cavity shaped somewhat like a horseshoe in conformity with the general shape of the hemisphere; each lateral ventricle communicates with the third ventricle through the interventricular foramen of Monro, and expands from there forward into the frontal lobe as the anterior horn as well as caudally over the thalamus as the central part or cella media which, behind the thalamus, curves ventrally and laterally, then forward into the temporal lobe as the inferior horn; from the apex of the curve a variably sized posterior horn extends back into the white matter of the occipital lobe. The large choroid plexus of the lateral ventricle invades the cella media and the inferior horn (but not the anterior and posterior horn) from the medial side.
Synonym: ventriculus lateralis, ventricle of cerebral hemisphere.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricle of diencephalon A narrow, vertically oriented, irregularly quadrilateral cavity in the midplane, extending from the lamina terminalis to the rostral opening of the mesencephalic aqueduct. This ventricle communicates at its rostrodorsal corner with each of the two lateral ventricles through the left and right interventricular foramen of Monro. Its narrow roof is formed by the tela choroidea which is attached on either side to the tenia thalami; its lateral wall by the medial surface of the thalamus and, below the hypothalamic sulcus, by the hypothalamus which also forms its floor. In lateral profile, the third ventricle exhibits a number of recesses: in its floor, from before backward, 1) the preoptic recess in the acute angle between the base of the lamina terminalis and the dorsum of the optic chiasm, 2) the infundibular recess extending ventrally into the infundibulum but (in humans) not into the hypophysial stalk, and 3) the mamillary or inframamillary recess caused by the protrusion of the mamillary bodies into the ventricle. From its dorsocaudal corner, the pineal recess extends caudally into the pineal stalk.
Synonym: ventriculus tertius, diacele, ventricle of diencephalon.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricle of rhombencephalon A cavity of irregular tentlike shape extending from the obex rostralward to its communication with the sylvian aqueduct, enclosed between the cerebellum dorsally and the rhombencephalic tegmentum ventrally, having a rhomboid-shaped floor (rhomboid fossa) and a tentlike roof which in its caudal part is formed by the tela choroidea and the posterior medullary velum, in its middle part by the white matter of the cerebellum, and in its narrowing rostral part (recessus superior) by the anterior medullary velum. The fourth ventricle reaches its greatest width at the pontomedullary transition, where it expands laterally behind the cerebellar peduncles into the spoutlike lateral recess, and its greatest height at the fastigial recess, which reaches up into the cerebellar white matter. Direct communication of the brain's ventricle system and the subarachnoid space is established at the level of the fourth ventricle by a median opening in the tela choroidea, the medial aperture of Magendie's foramen, which opens into the cerebellomedullary cistern, and on both sides by the lateral aperture or foramen of Luschka, which connects the lateral recess with the interpeduncular cistern.
Synonym: ventriculus quartus, ventricle of rhombencephalon.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricle of Sylvius A slitlike, fluid-filled space of variable width between the left and right transparent septum, which occurs in less than 10% of human brains and may communicate with the third ventricle.
Synonym: cavum septi pellucidi, Duncan's ventricle, fifth ventricle, pseudocele, pseudoventricle, sylvian ventricle, ventricle of Sylvius, ventriculus quintus, Vieussens' ventricle, Wenzel's ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Verga's ventricle An inconstant, horizontal, slitlike space between the posterior one-third of the corpus callosum and the underlying commissura fornicis (commissura hippocampi; psalterium) resulting from failure of these two commissural plates to fuse completely during foetal development; like the cavity of the septum pellucidum, the space is not a true ventricle in the sense that it did not develop from the central canal of the neural tube.
Synonym: cavum psalterii, cavum vergae, sixth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Vieussens' ventricle A slitlike, fluid-filled space of variable width between the left and right transparent septum, which occurs in less than 10% of human brains and may communicate with the third ventricle.
Synonym: cavum septi pellucidi, Duncan's ventricle, fifth ventricle, pseudocele, pseudoventricle, sylvian ventricle, ventricle of Sylvius, ventriculus quintus, Vieussens' ventricle, Wenzel's ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial aperture of the fourth ventricle The large midline opening in the posterior inferior part of the roof of the fourth ventricle, connecting the ventricle with the cerebellomedullary cistern.
Synonym: apertura mediana ventriculi quarti, arachnoid foramen, Magendie's foramen, median aperture of the fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial vein of lateral ventricle A vein that drains deep portions of the parietal and occipital lobes; it runs in the medial wall of the lateral ventricle to empty into the internal cerebral vein or the great cerebral vein.
Synonym: vena ventriculi lateralis medialis, medial atrial vein, medial vein of lateral ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
median aperture of the fourth ventricle The large midline opening in the posterior inferior part of the roof of the fourth ventricle, connecting the ventricle with the cerebellomedullary cistern.
Synonym: apertura mediana ventriculi quarti, arachnoid foramen, Magendie's foramen, median aperture of the fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
median sulcus of fourth ventricle <anatomy> The shallow midline groove in the floor of the ventricle.
Synonym: sulcus medianus ventriculi quarti.
(05 Mar 2000)
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