| ¿µ¹® | chickenpox, varicella | ÇÑ±Û | ¼öµÎ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÌ º´Àº Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(herpes virus)ÀÇ °¨¿°À¸·Î »ý±â´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ °¨¿°µÈ ÈÄ¿¡ 13~17ÀÏ Á¤µµÀÇ Àẹ±â¸¦ °¡Áö°í °¨±â ºñ½ÁÇÑ Áõ»óÀ» °¡Áø ÈÄ¿¡ °¡½¿, ¹è¿¡ ¹°ÁýÀÌ »ý±â±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °ð À̰ÍÀÌ ¾ó±¼, ¾î±ú, »çÁö·Î ÆÛÁ®³ª°¡ ¿Â¸ö¿¡ ¼öÆ÷°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ ¼öÆ÷´Â ¸Å¿ì °¡·Æ°í °ð ¼öÆ÷¼ÓÀÇ ¸¼Àº ¾×ü°¡ ȥŹÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î °í¸§°°Àº ¾×ü·Î º¯ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í ¸¶Áö¸· ´Ü°è¿¡¼´Â µüÁö°¡ »ý±â¸ç Ä¡À¯µÈ´Ù. ¾î´À ¿¬·É¿¡¼³ª »ý±æ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î 10¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°í ¹ß»ý ¿¬·ÉÀÌ ´ÊÀ»¼ö·Ï ½ÉÇÑ Áõ¼¼¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. Àü¿°ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ÀߵǸç Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ½Ã±â´Â ¹ßÁøÀÌ »ý±ä ÈÄ 1~6ÀÏ Á¤µµ±îÁöÀÌ´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î´Â ¹°ÁýºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ´õ¿í Áõ¼¼¸¦ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, ¶Ç µå¹® °æ¿ìÀÌÁö¸¸ Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ³ú¿°, Æó·Å µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÓ»êºÎ°¡ ¼öµÎ¿¡ °É·ÈÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â žÆÀÇ °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸ÄѼ ¼±Ãµ±âÇüÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº °Ç°ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ Ä¡·á°¡ ¾øÀ̵µ ÀúÀý·Î ³´´Â º´À̹ǷΠ´ÜÁö ¹°ÁýºÎÀ§ÀÇ °¡·Á¿òÀ» ¿¹¹æÇÏ´Â ·Î¼ÇÀ» ¹Ù¸£´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃæºÐÇÏÁö¸¸, ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇϰųª ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇÏµÈ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô´Â Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ Ä¡·áÁ¦ÀÎ Acyclovir¸¦ Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | meningitis | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ö¸·¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ú¸·¿¡ »ý±ä ¿°Áõ. ¿°ÁõÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í, °áÇÙ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í, °õÆÎÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ´ë°³ ¾î¸° ³ªÀ̳ª ³ªÀ̰¡ ¸¹Àº ³ëÀο¡°Ô¼ ¸é¿ªÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î »ý±â´Â °æÇâÀÌ ¸¹°í Á߳⿡¼´Â ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÁßµ¶ÀÚ µî¿¡¼ Æó·Å±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ³úô¼ö¾×À» »Ì¾Æ¼ ¼¼±ÕÇÐÀû°Ë»ç, ÈÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, ¼¼Æ÷°Ë»ç µîÀ» ÅëÇØ ³»¸®°Ô µÇ¸ç, ¿¹ÈÄ´Â °¢±â ´Ù¸£³ª, »¡¸® ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÒ¼ö·Ï ÁÁ´Ù. |
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| LVV | left ventricular volume; Le Veen valve; live varicella vaccine; live varicella virus |
|---|---|
| VZIG | Varicella Zoster Immuno-Globulin; ¼öµÎ´ë»ó Æ÷Áø ¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸° |
| VZV | Varicella Zoster Virus |
| VZ | varicella-zoster |
| VZIG,VZIg | varicella zoster immunoglobulin |
| ABM | Acute bacterial meningitis |
|---|---|
| VZV | Anti-varicella zoster virus |
| AM | Aseptic meningitis |
| SVV | Simian varicella virus |
| TBM | Tuberculous meningitis |
| vaccination, varicella zoster | See Vaccineation, chickenpox. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| varicella | Chicken pox. (18 Nov 1997) |
| varicella encephalitis | Encephalitis occurring as a complication of chickenpox. (05 Mar 2000) |
| varicella gangrenosa | Gangrenous ulceration of varicella lesions with or without secondary infection, occurring mainly in children with severe underlying disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| varicella vaccination | See Vaccination, chickenpox. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Varicella zoster | <virology> Member of the Alphaherpesvirinae, human herpes simplex virus type 3, causative agent of chickenpox and shingles. (18 Nov 1997) |
| varicella zoster virus | <virology> The cause of chicken pox in children. Its reactivation in adults causes shingles (see). (09 Oct 1997) |
| varicella-zoster virus | A herpesvirus, morphologically identical to herpes simplex virus, that causes varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster in man; varicella results from a primary infection with the virus; herpes zoster results from secondary invasion by the same virus or by reactivation of infection which in many instances has been latent for many years. Synonym: chickenpox virus, herpes zoster virus, human herpesvirus 3. (05 Mar 2000) |
| varicella-zoster virus protease | <enzyme> Amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: vzv protease, gene 33 product, vzv (26 Jun 1999) |
| immunization, varicella zoster | See Immunization, chickenpox. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aseptic meningitis | <neurology> A meningeal reaction in the cerebrospinal fluid sometimes occurring in the absence of an infecting organism. It can be due to a virus, foreign substance, diagnostic or therapeutic procedure, or to a tumour or a septic focus within the skull or spinal canal. <virology> When due to a virus, it is seen most often in those under 30 years of age. Peak time for infection is in late summer. Majority of cases are caused by the Coxsackie and echovirus. (21 Jun 1999) |
| basilar meningitis | Meningitis at the base of the brain, due usually to tuberculosis, syphilis, or any low-grade chronic granulomatous process; may result in an internal hydrocephalus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| viral meningitis | <pathology> A viral form of infection that is seen most often in those under 30 years of age. Peak time for infection is in late summer. Majority of cases are caused by the Coxsackie and echovirus. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cerebrospinal meningitis | <microbiology, neurology> Inflammation of the meninges. When it affects the dura mater, the disease is termed pachymeningitis, when the arachnoid and pia mater are involved, it is called leptomeningitis or meningitis proper. See also: aseptic meningitis. Origin: Gr. Meninx = membrane (21 Jun 1999) |
| meningitis | <microbiology, neurology> Inflammation of the meninges. When it affects the dura mater, the disease is termed pachymeningitis, when the arachnoid and pia mater are involved, it is called leptomeningitis or meningitis proper. See also: aseptic meningitis. Origin: Gr. Meninx = membrane (21 Jun 1999) |
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