| 영문 | United States Pharmacopeia(U.S.P.) | 한글 | 미국약전 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 미국약전회의에서 발행하는 약물의 기준을 나타내는 공인된 규격으로서 정기적으로 개정된다. 각종 약물의 강도, 정성, 불순물의 양을 규정키위한 검사법 등이 기재되어 있다. |
||
| 영문 | medical record | 한글 | 의무기록 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의무기록은 법적으로 보호를 받게 되어 있으며, 특히 진료기록부와 수술기록부는 10년간 보존을 하도록 법에 명시되어 있다. 또한 법에 의한 경우가 아니고서는 타인에게 보여지지 않도록 되어 있다. 그러나, 환자의 진료를 위하여, 다른 의사의 요구가 있으면, 이를 보여주도록 되어 있다. |
||
| 영문 | medical examination | 한글 | 의학적 검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 건강의 유지와 증진, 병의 조기 발견이나 예방 따위를 위해서 심신의 상태를 검사하는 일. 2. 의사나 치과의사가 자각적-타각적으로 건강한 사람에 대하여 그 건강 상태를 진찰하는 일. 건강을 유지하기 위해서는 질병의 진단과 치료가 필요하지만, 치료에 있어서도 자각증상이나 타각증상이 있고 나서 손을 쓰다 보면 이미 때가 늦을 경우가 많으므로, 발병 초기에 조기진단을 함으로써 건강생활을 적극적으로 설계하려는 데에 의의가 있는 것이다. 건강진단을 크게 나누면, 개인적 건강유지를 위한 것과, 국민 전체의 건강유지를 위하여 행정적으로 특정한 대상자에게 의무적으로 하는 것이 있는데, 후자의 경우를 ‘정기건강진단’이라고 한다. 근로보건관리규정에는 위생상 유해한 직장의 종업원은 연2회 이상의 건강진단을 필요로 하고 있으며, 그 밖의 직장에서는 연1회 이상으로 규정하고 있다. 학교보건법에서는 매년 학생과 교직원의 신체검사를 하게 되어 있고, 결핵예방법에서는 모든 국민은 연1회 이상 결핵에 관한 건강진단을 받도록 되어 있으며, 모자보건법에서는 임신부와 영유아에 대한 건강진단을 규정하고 있다. 이 밖에 접객업소에서도 전염병-피부병에 관한 건강진단을 받아야 한다는 규정이 업종별로 정해져 있다. |
||
| 영문 | electronic medical record(EMR) | 한글 | 전자의무기록 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의사가 종이 대신 컴퓨터에 직접 환자의 임상정보를 입력하면 이를 데이터베이스화하여 새로운 정보로 가공-생성하는 의료정보시스템. 환자의 진료기록을 찾아 진료실에 전달하고 다시 처방전을 받아 조제하는 일련의 과정이 네트워크로 처리돼 환자대기시간이 대폭 줄고, 별도의 진료기록실이 불필요하다. |
||
| AFIP | Armed Forces Institute of Pathology |
|---|---|
| USP | United States Pharmacopeial convention = United States Pharmacopeia; 미국 약전 |
| ASMPA | Armed Services Medical Procurement Agency |
| USAMEDS | United States Army Medical Service |
| USAMRIID | United States Army Medical Research Institute for Infectious Diseases |
| USMLE | United States Medical Licensing Examination |
|---|---|
| JAMA | Journal of the American Medical Association |
| USAF | United States Air Force |
| USDA | United States Department of Agriculture |
| US EPA | United States Environmental Protection Agency |
| virgin islands of the united states | A group of islands in the lesser antilles in the west indies, the three main islands being st. Croix, st. Thomas, and st. John. The capital is charlotte amalie. The virgin islands were discovered by columbus in 1493. Before 1917 the u.s. Virgin islands were held by the danish and called the danish west indies but the name was changed when the united states acquired them by purchase. Virgin refers to the fact that columbus made his discovery on st. Ursula's day - virgins being her legendary companions - or to the resemblance of the chain of islands to a procession of nuns or virgins. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| midwestern united states | The geographic area of the midwestern region of the united states in general or when the specific state or states are not indicated. The states usually included in this region are illinois, indiana, iowa, kansas, kentucky, michigan, minnesota, missouri, nebraska, ohio, oklahoma, north dakota, south dakota and wisconsin. (12 Dec 1998) |
| southeastern united states | The geographic area of the southeastern region of the united states in general or when the specific state or states are not included. The states usually included in this region are alabama, arkansas, florida, georgia, louisiana, mississippi, north carolina, south carolina, west virginia, and virginia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| southwestern united states | The geographic area of the southwestern region of the united states. The states usually included in this region are arizona, california, colourado, nevada, new mexico, texas, and utah. (12 Dec 1998) |
| northwestern united states | The geographic area of the northwestern region of the united states. The states usually included in this region are idaho, montana, oregon, washington, and wyoming. (12 Dec 1998) |
| United States Adopted Names | Designation for nonproprietary names (for drugs) adopted by the USAN Council in cooperation with the manufacturers concerned; the designation USAN is applicable only to nonproprietary names coined since June 1961. (05 Mar 2000) |
| united states agency for health care policy and research | An agency of the public health service established in 1990 to "provide indexing, abstracting, translating, publishing, and other services leading to a more effective and timely dissemination of information on research, demonstration projects, and evaluations with respect to health care to public and private entities and individuals engaged in the improvement of health care delivery.." it supersedes the national centre for health services research. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states department of agriculture | A department of the united states government concerned with improving and maintaining farm income and developing and expanding markets for agricultural products. It also helps landowners in protecting the soil, water, forest, and other natural resources. It carries out rural development and conservation programs. Through inspection and grading services it safeguards and insures standards of quality in food supply and production. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states department of veterans affairs | A division of the executive branch of the united states government concerned with overall planning, promoting, and administering programs pertaining to veterans. The department of veterans affairs (va) was established march 15, 1989 as a cabinet-level position. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states dept. Of health and human services | A department of the united states government concerned with administering those agencies and offices having programs pertaining to health and human services. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states environmental protection agency | An agency in the executive branch which endeavors to abate and control pollution in the areas of air, water, solid waste, noise, radiation, and toxic substances. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states federal trade commission | An independent administrative agency concerned with maintaining competitive free enterprise by prohibiting unfair methods of competition and unfair deceptive acts or practices. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states food and drug administration | An agency of the public health service concerned with the overall planning, promoting, and administering of programs pertaining to maintaining standards of quality of foods, drugs, therapeutic devices, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states health care financing administration | A component of the department of health and human services to oversee and direct the medicare and medicaid programs and related federal medical care quality control staffs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| united states health resources and services administration | A component of the public health service that provides leadership related to the delivery of health services and the requirements for and distribution of health resources, including manpower training. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|