| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | arthritis | ÇÑ±Û | °üÀý¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °üÀý¿¡ ÀÏ¾î³ ¿°Áõ. ¿øÀο¡ µû¶ó ȳó¼º-°áÇÙ¼º-¸Åµ¶¼º µî °¨¿°¼º°ú ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í, ¿Ü»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ °Í µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ÀÓ»ó»óÀ¸·Î´Â ±Þ¼º°ú ¸¸¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. 1. ±Þ¼º. ¨ç Àå¾×°üÀý¿°: º¸Åë ¿Ü»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ¸ç ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ °Íµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ´ë°³ ÇϳªÀÇ °üÀý¿¡¸¸ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¨è Àå¾×¼¶À¯¼Ò°üÀý¿°: ±Þ¼º°üÀý ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ¶§¿¡ ÀϾ¸ç, °üÀý°³»¿¡ ȥŹÇÑ »ïÃâ¾×ÀÌ °íÀδÙ. ¼¶À¯¼ÒÀÇ °ÅÁþ¸·ÀÌ »ý°Ü ¿°ÁõÀÌ °¡¶ó¾É¾Æµµ ½ÉÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö¸¦ ³²±ä´Ù. ¨é ȳó°üÀý¿°: °üÀýÀÇ °³¹æÃ¢ ¶Ç´Â ÀÓÁú-¼ºÈ«¿-ÆÐÇ÷Áõ °°Àº Àü¿°º´¿¡ ´Ù¹ß¼ºÀ» º¸ÀδÙ. »ýÈÄ 1~2°³¿ùÀÇ À¯¾Æ´Â »À°¡ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô »óÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Å»±¸¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¼ºÀο¡¼´Â »À¸·°ñ¼ö¿°¿¡ °É·Á ȳóºÎ°¡ ÅÍÁ® °í¸§ÀÌ °üÀý·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸ç, À̸¦ 2Â÷ȳó°üÀý¿°À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. 2. ¸¸¼º. ¨ç Ư¼ö¿°Áõ: °áÇÙ¼º-¸Åµ¶¼º ȤÀº Áß³â ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿¡ ¸¹Àº ¿ä»êÀÇ ´ë»ç Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ Åëdz¼º °üÀý¿°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨è ´Ù¹ß°üÀý¿°: ¸¸¼º°üÀý ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸ç ±Þ¼ºÀå¾×°üÀý¿°¿¡¼ ÀÌÇàÇÑ °Í°ú °áÇÙ-¸Åµ¶-ÀÓÁúÀÇ °æ°ú Áß¿¡ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¹ß¼º ¹× ÆÐÇ÷ÁõÀÇ Çϳªµµ ÀÖ°í, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ½ºÆ¿º´À̶ó´Â °üÀý¿°µµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ¨é º¯Çü°ñ°üÀý¿°: »À³ª °üÀýÀÇ ³ëÈ ¶Ç´Â ¿Ü»óÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ¨ê Ç÷¿ìº´°ýÀý¿°: Ç÷¿ìº´À» ¾ÎÀ» ¶§ °üÀý ³»ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid arthritis | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸¸¼ºÀÇ °üÀýº´À¸·Î º¸Åë ¿©·¯ °üÀýÀ» ħ¹üÇϸç, À±È°¸·(°üÀýÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °üÀýÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ¸¶Âû¾øÀÌ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ÇÔ), °üÀý±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º º¯È¿Í »ÀÀÇ À§Ãà°ú ¼Ò¸ð°¡ µÎµå·¯Áø´Ù. ¸»±â¿¡´Â º¯Çü°ú °Á÷ÀÌ ÀϾ¸ç ¿øÀÎÀº ºÒ¸íÀ̳ª ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼º ¶Ç´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â °è¿ÀÇ ¼Ò¿°ÁøÅëÁ¦°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | referred pain | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¬°üÅëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü³»ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ º´ÀûÀÎ º¯È°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§, ±× ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõÀ» ´À³¢´Â ÀÏ ¾øÀÌ, ±× Àå±â¿Í´Â ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â ÇǺÎÇ¥¸éÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõ ¶Ç´Â °¨°¢°ú¹ÎÀÌ ´À²¸Áö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº, ³»ÀåÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°Áú°ú, ÇǺÎÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ °øÅëÀÇ Ã´¼ö½Ã»ó·Î¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇϰí Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | spontaneous pain | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ¹ßÅë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÅëÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¾ç»óÀº ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í ¿îµ¿-üÀ§ÀÇ º¯È¯-¾Ð¹Ú-ÇÑ·© ¶Ç´Â °¡¿Â µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß»ý-Áõ°µÇ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡ÇÔÀÌ ¾øÀÌ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡µµ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ »ý±â´Â ÅëÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| PQRST | provocative and palliative factors, quality of pain, radiation of pain, severity of pain, timing of ... |
|---|---|
| ER | efficiency ratio; epigastric region; ejection rate; electroresection; emergency room; endoplasmic re... |
| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
| SR | sarcoplasmic reticulum; saturation recovery; scanning radiometer; screen; secretion rate; sedimentat... |
| JRA | Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ·ù¸¶ÅäÀÌµå °üÀý¿° = Juvenile Chronic Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ¸¸¼º °üÀý... |
| ER | extended release |
|---|---|
| XR | extended release |
| ESBL | Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase |
| EXAFS | Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure |
| EW | extended wear |
acute arthritis
| mastectomy, extended radical | Radical mastectomy with removal of the ipsilateral half of the sternum and a portion of ribs two through five with the underlying pleura and the internal mammary lymph nodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| contact lenses, extended-wear | Hydrophilic contact lenses worn for an extended period or permanently. (12 Dec 1998) |
| extended clasp | A clasp that extends from its minor connector along the lingual and/or facial surface of two or more teeth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extended family | A group of persons comprising members of several generations united by blood, adoptive, marital or equivalent ties. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extended family therapy | A type of family therapy that involves family members outside the nuclear family and who are closely associated with it and affect it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extended insulin zinc suspension | A long-acting insulin suspension, obtained from beef, with an approximate time of onset of 7 hours and a duration of action of 36 hours. Synonym: crystalline insulin zinc suspension. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extended pyelotomy | Extension of a standard pyelotomy into the lower pole infundibulum through the avascular plane between the posterior and basilar segmental renal arteries. Synonym: Gil-Vernet operation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extended radical mastectomy | Excision of the entire breast including the nipple, areola, and overlying skin, as well as the pectoral muscles and the lymphatic-bearing tissues of the axilla and chest wall and internal mammary chain of lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carpal tunnel release | <orthopaedics, procedure> An orthopaedic surgical procedure which relieves the pressure exerted on the median nerve within the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This surgery may be performed conventionally via a small incision or using a fibreoptic scope (endoscopic carpal tunnel repair). (08 Jan 1998) |
| Release | <chemical> Abscission agent for loosening citrus fruit before harvesting Synonym: 5-chloro-3-methyl-4-nitro-1h-pyrazole (26 Jun 1999) |
| release factor | A component of the specialised transport system involved in the transport of cobalamin (vitamin B12) across the wall of the intestine. Dissociates the complex between cobalamin and the extracellular cobalamin binding glycoprotein known as intrinsic factor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| release phenomenon | The increased tonus and hyperirritability of muscle-stretch reflexes which occur following damage of the upper portions of the extrapyramidal system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| melanotropin release-inhibiting hormone | Inhibits synthesis and release of melanotropin. Synonym: melanotropin release-inhibiting hormone. Origin: melanotropin + G. States, stationary, + -in (05 Mar 2000) |
| ryanodine receptor calcium release channel | Protein complexes that mediate the release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum in both skeletal and cardiac muscle cells by forming tetrametric complexes. These complexes each then act as a calcium channel. There are three isoforms of the ryr: ryr1, ryr2, and ryr3. Ryr1 is specifically expressed in skeletal muscles and ryr2 in cardiac muscles. Ryr3 is yet another isoform found in non-muscle cells such as neuronal cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pituitary hormone release inhibiting hormones | Polypeptide hormones produced in the hypothalamus which inhibit the release of pituitary hormones. (12 Dec 1998) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|