| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | twins | ÇÑ±Û | ½Ö»ý¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | µ¿ÀÏ Àӽſ¡¼ »ý±ä, ¶Ç´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ³ÀÚ(monozygotic), ¶Ç´Â µÎ °³ÀÇ ³ÀÚ(dizygotic)·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹ßÀ°µÈ µÎ °³ÀÇ Å¾ÆÁßÀÇ Çϳª. 1.fraternal twins: À̶õ¼º½Ö»ý¾Æ(dizygotic twins), µ¿ÀÏ ¿ù°æÁֱ⿡ ¹è¶õµÈ µÑÀÌ»óÀÇ ³ÀÚ(ovum)¿¡ Çϳª¾¿ÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ(sperm)°¡ ¼öÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÚ¶ó³ ½Ö»ý¾Æ. ¼ºº° ¹× ¿Ü¾çÀÌ ÆÇÀÌÇÏ°Ô ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 2.identical twins: À϶õ¼º½Ö»ý¾Æ(monozygotic twins), ÇϳªÀÇ ³ÀÚ¿Í ÇϳªÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ°¡ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÈÄ ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿À» ÇÏ´ø Ãʱ⿡ µÑ·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ½Ö»ý¾Æ°¡ µÈ °Í. ¼ºº° ¹× ¿Ü¾çÀÌ ¶È°°´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | identical twins | ÇÑ±Û | À϶õ¼º ½Ö»ý¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ÀÚ¿Í Á¤ÀÚ°¡ ¸¸³ª¼ ¼öÁ¤ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ ¼öÁ¤¶õÀÌ ºÐ¿½Ã±â¿¡ µÎ °³·Î °¥¶óÁ® µÎ °³·Î µÇ°í À̰ÍÀÌ °¢°¢ ¹ß»ý, ¼ºÀåÇÏ¿© µÈ ½Ö»ý¾Æ. Áï ¿ø·¡ ÇϳªÀÇ ¼öÁ¤¶õ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÑ ½Ö»ý¾Æ¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇϳªÀÇ ¼öÁ¤¶õ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ¿´À¸¹Ç·Î µÎ ½Ö»ý¾ÆÀÇ ¸ðµç À¯ÀüÀÚ´Â µ¿ÀÏÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| MZA | monozygotic twins raised apart |
| MZT | monozygotic twins raised together |
| Stb | stillborn |
| stillb | stillborn |
| 1K,1C | One-kidney, one clip |
|---|---|
| 17,20 beta-P | 17 alpha, 20 beta-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one |
| 2K1C | 2 kidney one clip |
| 20 alpha-OH-P | 20 alpha-hydroxy-4-pregnan-3-one |
one and one-half syndrome
acute angle
| liveborn infant | The product of a livebirth; an infant who shows evidence of life after birth; life is considered to be present after birth if any one of the following is observed: 1) if the infant breathes; 2) if the infant shows beating of the heart; 3) if pulsation of the umbilical cord occurs; or 4) if there is definite movement of voluntary muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| stillborn | Born dead; denoting an infant dead at birth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stillborn infant | An infant who shows no evidence of life after birth. Compare: liveborn infant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monochorial twins | Identical twins, twins which are the result of a single zygote (fertilized egg) splitting into two cell masses and becoming two individuals. The twins are genetically identical and are always of the same sex (both males or both females). Compare: dizygotic twins. (09 Oct 1997) |
| monovular twins | Identical twins, twins which are the result of a single zygote (fertilized egg) splitting into two cell masses and becoming two individuals. The twins are genetically identical and are always of the same sex (both males or both females). Compare: dizygotic twins. (09 Oct 1997) |
| monozygotic twins | Identical twins, twins which are the result of a single zygote (fertilized egg) splitting into two cell masses and becoming two individuals. The twins are genetically identical and are always of the same sex (both males or both females). Compare: dizygotic twins. (09 Oct 1997) |
| monozygous twins | Identical twins. Called monozygous because they originate from a single fertilised egg (a zygote). (12 Dec 1998) |
| conjoined asymmetrical twins | Conjoined twin's in which one member is nearly normal (host or autosite) and the other (parasite) is small, incomplete, and dependent for its nutrition upon the more nearly normal member. Synonym: conjoined asymmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjoined equal twins | Conjoined twin's in which both members are approximately of the same size, and nearly normal except for the areas of fusion. Synonym: conjoined symmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjoined symmetrical twins | Conjoined twin's in which both members are approximately of the same size, and nearly normal except for the areas of fusion. Synonym: conjoined symmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjoined unequal twins | Conjoined twin's in which one member is nearly normal (host or autosite) and the other (parasite) is small, incomplete, and dependent for its nutrition upon the more nearly normal member. Synonym: conjoined asymmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polyzygotic twins | Twin's resulting from fertilization of more than two ova discharged in a single ovulating cycle. Siamese twins, originally, a much publicised conjoined pair of twin's (xiphopagus) from Siam in the 19th century; this term has since come into general lay usage for any type of conjoined twin's, but is incorrect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heterologous twins | Dizygotic twins are siblings who have shared a common uterine environment. They are due to fertilization of two different ova by different sperm. Dizygotic twins are also called fraternal twins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dichorial twins | Dizygotic twins are siblings who have shared a common uterine environment. They are due to fertilization of two different ova by different sperm. Dizygotic twins are also called fraternal twins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diovular twins | Dizygotic twins are siblings who have shared a common uterine environment. They are due to fertilization of two different ova by different sperm. Dizygotic twins are also called fraternal twins. (12 Dec 1998) |
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