| DOE | Dyspnea On Exercise |
|---|---|
| PND | Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea |
| DOE | date of examination; desoxyephedrine; direct observation evaluation; dyspnea on exertion |
| Dp | duplication; dyspnea |
| dysp | dyspnea |
| BDI | Baseline Dyspnea Index |
|---|
| Traube's dyspnea | An obsolete eponym for inspiratory dyspnea with maximal expansion of the chest and a slow respiratory rhythm. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| cardiac dyspnea | Shortness of breath of cardiac origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea | Acute dyspnea appearing suddenly at night, usually waking the patient after an hour or two of sleep; caused by pulmonary congestion with or without oedema that results from left-sided heart failure following immobilization of fluid from dependent areas after lying down. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nocturnal dyspnea | Dyspnea occurring at night, several hours after assuming recumbent position. Occurs in heart failure and results from reabsorption of water from dependent areas after removal of effect of gravity, causing hypervolaemia, aggravating left-ventricular failure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dyspnea | <symptom> Shortness of breath, difficult or laboured breathing. Origin: Gr. Dyspnoia = difficulty of breathing (18 Nov 1997) |
| dyspnea, paroxysmal | A form of respiratory distress related to posture (especially reclining at night) and usually attributed to congestive heart failure with pulmonary oedema. It appears suddenly at night, usually wakening the patient after an hour or two of sleep. It is also called paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| exertional dyspnea | Excessive shortness of breath after exercise. (05 Mar 2000) |
| expiratory dyspnea | Difficulty with the expiratory phase of breathing, often due to obstruction in the larynx or large bronchi, such as by a foreign body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| functional dyspnea | Shortness of breath without apparent underlying disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube | Ludwig, German physician and pathologist, 1818-1876. See: Traube's bruit, Traube's corpuscle, Traube's dyspnea, Traube's plugs, Traube's semilunar space, Traube's sign, Traube's double tone, Traube-Hering curves, Traube-Hering waves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube-Hering curves | Slow oscillations in blood pressure usually extending over several respiratory cycles; related to variations in vasomotor tone; rhythmical variations in blood pressure. Synonym: Traube-Hering waves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube-Hering waves | Slow oscillations in blood pressure usually extending over several respiratory cycles; related to variations in vasomotor tone; rhythmical variations in blood pressure. Synonym: Traube-Hering waves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube's bruit | A triple cadence to the heart sounds; due to an abnormal third or fourth heart sound being heard in addition to the first and second sounds, and usually indicative of serious disease. Synonym: bruit de galop, cantering rhythm, gallop rhythm, Traube's bruit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube's corpuscle | A hypochromic, crescent-shaped erythrocyte, probably resulting from artifactual rupture of a red cell with loss of haemoglobin. Synonym: achromacyte, achromatocyte, ghost corpuscle, phantom corpuscle, Ponfick's shadow, shadow corpuscle, shadow, Traube's corpuscle. Origin: G. A-priv. + chroma, colour, + kytos, hollow (cell) (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube's double tone | A double sound heard on auscultation over the femoral vessels in cases of aortic and tricuspid insufficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Traube's plugs | Minute, dirty-grayish, ill-smelling masses of bacteria and fatty acid crystals in the sputum in pulmonary gangrene and fetid bronchitis. Synonym: Traube's plugs. (05 Mar 2000) |
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