| ¿µ¹® | thiamine | ÇÑ±Û | Ƽ¾Æ¹Î |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºñŸ¹Î B1À̶ó°íµµ ÇÏ¸ç ¼ö¿ë¼º ºñŸ¹ÎÀ¸·Î ÀÎü´ë»ç¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ Á¶È¿¼ÒÀÓ. °áÇ̽ÿ¡´Â °¢±âº´(beriberi)ÀÌ À¯¹ßµÇ¸ç ±× Áõ»óÀº ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç, ¸»ÃʽŰ濰 µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PAN | 1) Poly-Arteritis Nodosa; °áÀý¼º ´Ù¹ß¼º µ¿¸Æ¿° 2) Peroxy-Acyl-Nitrate &nb... |
|---|---|
| AN | acanthosis nigricans; acne neonatorum; acoustic neuroma; adult, normal; ala nasi; amyl nitrate; aneu... |
| CN | caudate nucleus; cellulose nitrate; charge nurse; child nutrition; chloroacetophenone; clinical nurs... |
| NRA | nitrate reductase; nucleus retroambigualis |
| TPP | 1) Thiamine diPhos-Phate 2) Total Plasma Protein |
| NR | Nitrate reductase |
|---|---|
| NaR | Nitrate reductase |
| PAN | Peroxyacetyl nitrate |
| UN | Uranyl nitrate |
| niaD | nitrate reductase |
| thiamine | <chemical> 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2- hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl- chloride (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| thiamine deficiency | A nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of thiamine in the diet, characterised by anorexia, irritability, and weight loss. Later, patients experience weakness, peripheral neuropathy, headache, and tachycardia. In addition to being caused by a poor diet, thiamine deficiency in the united states most commonly occurs as a result of alcoholism, since ethanol interferes with thiamine absorption. In countries relying on polished rice as a dietary staple, beriberi prevalence is very high. (12 Dec 1998) |
| thiamine monophosphate | <chemical> Thiamine dihydrogen phosphate ester. The monophosphate ester of thiamine. Synonym: monophosphothiamine; vitamin b1 monophosphate. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(2-(phosphonooxy)ethyl)-, chloride (12 Dec 1998) |
| thiamine pyrophosphatase | <enzyme> The coenzyme form of vitamin B1 (thiamine), deficiency of which causes beri beri. Forms the prosthetic group of pyruvate dehydrogenase, _ ketoglutarate dehydrogenase and transketolase, in which it is involved in transfer of a 2 carbon unit. Marker for the trans cisternae of the Golgi complex. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thiamine pyrophosphate | <biochemistry> Co carboxylase. A cofactor that has an unusually acidic carbon atom able to form carbon carbon bonds. Found in pyruvate dehydrogenase and transketolase. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thiamine triphosphate | <chemical> 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-tetrahydroxy-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triphosphaoct-1-yl)thiazolium hydroxide, inner salt, p,p',p''-trioxide. The triphosphate ester of thiamine. In leigh's disease, this compound is present in decreased amounts in the brain due to a metabolic block in its formation. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-tetrahydroxy-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triphosphaoct-1-yl)-, inner salt, P,P',P''-trioxide (12 Dec 1998) |
| ammonium nitrate | <chemical> Used in making nitrous oxide gas, in freezing mixtures, matches, and fertilisers; also used in veterinary medicine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| butoconazole nitrate | C19H17Cl3N2S-HNO3;an antifungal agent used primarily in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peroxyacetyl nitrate | The major pollutant responsible for eye and nose irritation in smog. (05 Mar 2000) |
| miconazole nitrate | 1-[2,4-Dichloro-beta-[(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]phenethyl]imidazole mononitrate;an antifungal agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phenylmercuric nitrate | Basic phenylmercuric nitrate;a mixture of phenylmercuric nitrate and phenylmercuric hydroxide; an antiseptic used for the prophylactic disinfection of the intact skin or of minor wounds. (05 Mar 2000) |
| potassium nitrate | KNO3;sometimes used as a diuretic and diaphoretic; formerly it was included in asthmatic powders containing stramonium leaves. Synonym: niter, saltpeter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| potassium nitrate paper | Paper impregnated with potassium nitrate that is ignited to produce fumes inhaled as treatment for asthma. Synonym: potassium nitrate paper, saltpeter paper. Occluding paper, an inked paper or ribbon interposed between natural or artificial teeth to determine tooth contacts. Synonym: articulating paper. (05 Mar 2000) |
| propatyl nitrate | 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol trinitrate;a coronary vasodilator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| silver nitrate | <chemical> A powerful germicide, used as an antiseptic, applied topically to the conjunctiva as a prophylactic against opthalmia neonatorum, and also used as an antiseptic in infections of the skin and mucous membrane. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local. Chemical name: Nitric acid silver(1+) salt (12 Dec 1998) |
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