| ¿µ¹® | testosterone | ÇÑ±Û | Å×½ºÅ佺Å×·Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | ³²¼ºÈ£¸£¸óÀº ³úÇϼöüÀÇ È²Ã¼È£¸£¸óÀÇ Á¶Àý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ, °íȯÀÇ »çÀÌÁú¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÈ´Ù. ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÀ» Àç·á·Î ÇÏ¿© ÇÕ¼ºµÇ´Â ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å È£¸£¸óÀ¸·Î¼ Å×½ºÅ佺Å×·ÐÀº ±× Áß ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ °¡Àå °ÇÑ ´ëÇ¥Àû ³²¼ºÈ£¸£¸óÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷Áß¿¡¼ ¼ºÈ£¸£¸ó °áÇմܹéÁúÀÎ ¾ËºÎ¹Î µî°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ¿î¹ÝµÈ´Ù. ÀÛ¿ëÀº ³²¼ºÈ ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î¼ ¼º±âÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Ã¼¸ðÀÇ ºÐÆ÷, À½¼ºÀÇ º¯È, ¿©µå¸§ µîÀÇ ÀÌÂ÷¼ºÆ¯Â¡À» À¯¹ßÇϰí ü´Ü¹é»ý¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ´Ü¹éÇÕ¼ºÀÛ¿ëµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | family therapy | ÇÑ±Û | °¡Á·¿ä¹ý |
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| ¼³¸í | °¡Á·À» Ä¡·á ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ½É¸®¿ä¹ý ÁßÀÇ Çϳª. °¡Á·ÁßÀÇ ¹®Á¦´Â ¹®Á¦¸¦ °¡Áø °³Àθ¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¹®Á¦ °¡Á·À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇØ°áÇØ ³ª°¥ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀνÄÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© °¡Á· ÀüüÀÇ ½É¸®Àû ¼º¼÷À» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÑ ¿ä¹ýÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ³ª´©¾î °¡Á· ÁßÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ÀÎÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© °¢°¢ ´Ù¸¥ µ¶¸³µÈ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â º´Çà½É¸®¿ä¹ý°ú °¡Á· Àüü¸¦ µ¿½Ã ¸éÁ¢ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÁÖ·Î ÇÏ´Â ÇÕµ¿°¡Á·¿ä¹ýÀÌ Àִµ¥, ƯÈ÷ ÈÄÀÚ¸¦ °¡¸®ÄÑ °¡Á·¿ä¹ý À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | intracavitary therapy | ÇÑ±Û | °³»¿ä¹ý |
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| ¼³¸í | ü°³», Áï ÀÔ¾È, ÄÚ¾È, Àεΰ, ½Äµµ, °ðâÀÚ, Áú, Àڱøñ, ¹æ±¤ µîÀÇ ³»°¿¡, ¶§·Î´Â º´ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä °øµ¿³»¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±À» »ðÀÔÇØ¼ Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î Á¾¾çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hyperbaric oxygenation therapy | ÇÑ±Û | °í¾Ð»ê¼Ò¿ä¹ý |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ë±â¾Ðº¸´Ù ³ôÀº ±â¾Ðȯ°æÀ» ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î ±× ¾È¿¡¼ °í³óµµÀÇ »ê¼Ò¸¦ ÈíÀÔ½ÃŰ´Â ¿ä¹ý. Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ¿¬Åº°¡½º·Î ´ëÇ¥µÇ´Â ÀÏ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ±Þ¼ºÁßµ¶ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÌ¿ëµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î, º¸Åë 3´ë±â¾Ð Á¤µµ·Î °¡¾ÐµÈ °í¾Ð»ê¼Ò½ÇÀ̳ª °í¾Ð»ê¼ÒÅÊÅ© ¼Ó¿¡ ȯÀÚ¸¦ ³õ°í Àü½Å¿¡ »ê¼Ò¸¦ ÈíÀÔ½ÃŲ´Ù. °í¾Ð½ÇÀº Å©°í ÀÛÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±¸Á¶»ó 1½Ç½Ä-2½Ç½Ä-´Ù½Ç½ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °¡¾Ð °¡½ºÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡´Â »ê¼Ò-°ø±â-È¥ÇÕ °¡½ºµîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, 2~3 ´ë±â¾Ð ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í¾Ð ȯ°æÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÀ¿ë¹üÀ§°¡ ³Ð¾î¼ ±â°èÀû È¿°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Àá¼öºÎº´À̳ª âÀÚ°ü¸¶ºñ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ã¢ÀÚÆó»ö Ä¡·á µî¿¡ À¯È¿Çϰí, °¡½º±ËÀú µîÀÇ ¹«»ê¼Ò¼º ¼¼±Õ°¨¿°¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¶Ç »ê¼Ò¿î¹ÝÈ¿°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò-½É±Ù°æ»ö-³ú»öÀüÁõ-ÃâÇ÷¼îÅ©¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±Þ¼ºÀÇ Á¶Á÷»ê¼Ò°áÇÌÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù. ¶Ç ¾ÏÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±¿ä¹ý¿¡ º´¿ëÇϸé ÀÌ ¿ä¹ýÀ¸·Î ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ºÐ¿ÀÌ ¿Õ¼ºÇØÁ®, ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿ ÁßÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±À» Á¶»çÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ºÐ¿´É·ÂÀ» ¾ø¾Ö´Â µ¥ À¯È¿ÇÏ¿© °í¾Ð»ê¼ÒÈíÀÔÁ¶»ç¹ýÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | interstitial therapy | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÙÁ¢Ä¡·á |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ·Î Á¾¾çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ÀÎü Á¶Á÷³»¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼± ¹°ÁúÀ» »ðÀÔÇÏ¿© ¹æ»ç¼±À» Á¶»çÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á¹ýÀÌ´Ù. Brachytherapy¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
|---|---|
| IT | immunological test; immunotherapy; implantation test; individual therapy; information technology; in... |
| MT | magnetization transfer; malaria therapy; malignant teratoma; mammary tumor; mammilothalamic tract; m... |
| ERT | esophageal radionuclide transit; estrogen replacement therapy; examination room terminal; external r... |
| GT | gait training; galactosyl transferase; gastrostomy; generation time; genetic therapy; gingiva treatm... |
| CRRT | Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy |
|---|---|
| ERT | Enzyme replacement therapy |
| ERT | Estrogen Replacement Therapy |
| HRT | Hormonal Replacement Therapy |
| HRT | Hormone Replacement Therapy |
| renal replacement therapy | Procedures which temporarily or permanently remedy insufficient cleansing of body fluids by the kidneys. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| replacement therapy | Therapy designed to compensate for a lack or deficiency arising from inadequate nutrition, from certain dysfunctions (e.g., glandular hyposecretion), or from losses (e.g., haemorrhage); replacement may be physiological or may entail administration of a substitute (e.g., a synthetic oestrogen in place of estradiol). (05 Mar 2000) |
| hormone replacement therapy | In females, treatment with sex hormones for a number for reasons, including menopause, partial or full hysterectomy, or amenorrhoea.In women, treatment with sex hormones is indicated for a number of reasons, including menopause, partial or full hysterectomy, or amenorrhoea. After menopause, conjugated oestrogens, estradiol, or estrone sulfate are given to reduce pain during intercourse, limit blood vessel effects, and prevent loss of bone mass. After radical hysterectomy, conjugated oestrogens are given for similar reasons. After menopause or partial hysterectomy, progestin is administered at the same time to offset an increased risk of endometrial cancer. In some amenorrhoeas, oestrogen is given to restore menses; if the therapy is unsuccessful, this may indicate the presence of pathology, for instance, pituitary tumour. Benefits for postmenopausal women include a lowered risk of heart attack (oestrogen lowers LDL and raises HDL levels), and prevention of osteoporosis, since the rate of bone loss is directly linked to a drop in oestrogen levels (see perimenopause). Medical opinion about the hazard posed by such therapy remains divided. Some studies have indicated increased incidence of breast cancer; however, a comprehensive 1992 review of the literature contradicted this finding. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oestrogen replacement therapy | <endocrinology, gynaecology> The use of oestrogenic substances in postmenopausal or other oestrogen-deficient women to alleviate effects of hormone deficiency, such as vasomotor symptoms, dyspareunia, and progressive development of osteoporosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| enzyme replacement therapy | A type of medical treatment for patients who lack an important enzyme, the missing enzyme is injected into the patient. (09 Oct 1997) |
| testosterone | <hormone> Male sex hormone (androgen) secreted by the interstitial cells of the testis of mammals and responsible for triggering the development of sperm and of many secondary sexual characteristics. (18 Nov 1997) |
| testosterone 15-alpha hydroxylase | <enzyme> A haem-thiolate protein (cytochrome p-450) Registry number: EC 1.14.15.- Synonym: cytochrome p-450(15alpha), testosterone 15-alpha monooxygenase, steroid 15-alpha-hydroxylase, cytochrome p-4502a-4, cyp2a-4, cyp2a4 (26 Jun 1999) |
| testosterone 16 beta-hydroxylase | <enzyme> See also record for testosterone hydroxylase Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- Synonym: ttt 16 beta-hydroxylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| testosterone 17 beta-dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses reversibly the oxidation of testosterone to 4-androstene-3,17-dione in the presence of nad; was mapped to testosterone dehydrogenases (81-93) (see under 17-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (81-90); on-line search 17-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (81-93), index medicus see testosterone dehydrogenases (91-93) and 17-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (81-90) Registry number: EC 1.1.1.63 Synonym: 17 beta-hydroxysteroid-nad+ 17-oxidoreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| testosterone 2alpha-hydroxylase | <enzyme> From mouse liver, member of the murine cytochrome p450 2d family; amino-terminal amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- Synonym: cytochrome p450 2alpha, cytochrome p-450 2alpha, androstenedione 2alpha-hydroxylase, androgen 2alpha-hydroxylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| testosterone 5-alpha-reductase | <enzyme> Chemical name: 3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid:(acceptor) delta(4)-oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.3.99.5 (12 Dec 1998) |
| testosterone 6-beta hydroxylase | <enzyme> Pcn2 is an allelic variant form (2 amino acid alterations); for cyp3a2, consider also lidocaine n-deethylase Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: cytochrome p450(6 beta), cytochrome p-450 6b-1(pb1), cyp6b1, testosterone 6beta-hydroxylase, cyt p450 6beta-3, cytochrome p450(pcn2), 6beta-a gene product, cyp3a2, cyp6b3 (26 Jun 1999) |
| testosterone cypionate | A preparation with the same actions and uses as testosterone propionate, but with a prolonged duration of action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| testosterone enanthate | A preparation with the same actions and uses as testosterone, but with a prolonged duration of action, being administered in oil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| testosterone hydroxylase | <enzyme> Acts at positions 6 alpha, 7 alpha and 16 alpha; see also records for testosterone 16 beta-hydroxylase and testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylase Registry number: EC 1.14.- Synonym: testosterone 16 alpha-hydroxylase, testosterone 7 alpha-hydroxylase (26 Jun 1999) |
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