| 영문 | oral administration | 한글 | 경구복용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약을 투여하는 방법에는 여러 가지가 있다. 크게 나누어 보면, 입을 거쳐 위창자계를 통해 넣는 방법과 위창자계를 통하지 않고 바로 혈액으로 넣는 방법이 있다. 위창자계를 통하지 않는 방법으로 가장 흔한 방법은 주사를 이용하는 방법이다. 하지만, 이외에 항문을 통해 넣는 좌약식방법과 혀밑에 넣는 혀밑투여법도 있다. 그러나 대부분의 약제는 경구복용을 하게 된다. 경구복용에 대한 약자는 p.o.(per oral)로 표기한다. 경구복용제의 단점은 복용한 약제가 위창자관계를 거치면서 사람마다 각기 다른 흡수정도와 대사정도를 거치게 되므로 일정한 농도유지가 어렵다는데 있다. 또한 경구복용제의 모양이 캡슐형인지, 혹은 가루형인지에 따라서도 같은 약이지만, 서로 다른 효과를 나타낼 수 있다. |
||
| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 구강 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다.  |
||
| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 입안 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. |
||
| hSOD | human superoxide dismutase |
|---|---|
| Mn-SOD | manganese-superoxide dismutase |
| SD | Sandhoff disease; senile dementia; septal defect; serologically defined; serologically detectable; s... |
| SOD | septo-optic dysplasia; superoxide dismutase |
| ORS | olfactory reference syndrome; oral rehydration solution; oral surgery, oral surgeon; Orthopaedic Res... |
| Cu,Zn-SOD | Copper and zinc containing-superoxide dismutase |
|---|---|
| CuZnSOD | Copper zinc superoxide dismutase |
| SOD | Cu,Zn-Superoxide dismutase |
| SOD-1 | Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase |
| EC SOD | Extracellular superoxide dismutase |
naso-oral
| monomethoxypolyethylene glycol-superoxide dismutase | <chemical> Pharmacological action: free radical scavengers Synonym: mpeg-sod (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| polyethylene glycol-superoxide dismutase | <chemical> A free radical scavenger Pharmacological action: free radical scavengers Synonym: peg-sod (26 Jun 1999) |
| polyhemoglobin-superoxide dismutase-catalase | <chemical> Intermolecularly cross-linked haemoglobin, superoxide dismutase and catalase; prevents methemoglobin formation and iron release Pharmacological action: free radical scavengers Synonym: polyhb-sod-catalase (26 Jun 1999) |
| polyoxyethylene-superoxide dismutase | <chemical> Recombinant human cu,zn superoxide dismutase with polyoxyethylene; decreases side effects of superoxide-generating antineoplastics such as adriamycin and mitomycin c Synonym: sod-poe, poe-sod, polyoxyethylene-modified superoxide dismutase (26 Jun 1999) |
| superoxide dismutase | <enzyme> Any of a range of metalloenzymes that catalyses the formation of hydrogen peroxide and oxygen from superoxide and thus protects against superoxide induced damage. Usually has either iron or manganese as the metal cation in prokaryotes, copper or zinc in eukaryotes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| hydroxylamine dismutase | <enzyme> From extracts of phototropic cultures of phormidium uncinatum; catalyses formation of nitrite and ammonia from h2o2 and nh2oh Registry number: EC 1.7.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| superoxide | <chemistry> Term used interchangeably for the superoxide anion or the weak acid HO2(.). Superoxide is generated both by prokaryotes and eukaryotes and is an important product of the metabolic burst of neutrophil leucocytes. A very active oxygen species, it can cause substantial damage and may be responsible for the inactivation of plasma antiproteases that contributes to the pathogenesis of emphysema. (18 Nov 1997) |
| superoxide anion | <chemistry> A harmful derivative of oxygen capable of oxidative destruction of cell components. (09 Oct 1997) |
| dismutase | Generic name for enzymes catalyzing the reaction of two identical molecules to produce two molecules in differing states of oxidation (e.g., superoxide dismutase) or of phosphorylation (e.g., glucose 1-phosphate phosphodismutase). (05 Mar 2000) |
| zinc superoxide | ZnO2;a yellowish white powder, insoluble in water and decomposed by acids; used in pharmaceutical preparations. Synonym: zinc superoxide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| formaldehyde dismutase | <enzyme> Contains noncovalently bound nad(h); forms equimolar amounts of corresponding alcohols and acids from various aldehydes Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| administration, oral | The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cancer, oral | Cancer of the mouth area. A sore in the mouth that does not heal can be a warning sign of oral cancer. A biopsy is the only to know whether as abnormal area in the oral cavity is cancer. Oral cancer is caused by tobacco (smoking and chewing) and alcohol use. Surgery to remove the tumour in the mouth is the usual treatment for patients with oral cancer. (12 Dec 1998) |
| candidiasis, oral | Infection of the mucous membranes of the mouth by a fungus of the genus candida. (12 Dec 1998) |
| canine oral papilloma | Warts affecting mucous membranes of young dogs; caused by a papillomavirus. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|