| ¿µ¹® | streptococcus | ÇÑ±Û | »ç½½¾Ë±Õ, ¿¬¼â»ó±¸±Õ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±×¶÷¾ç¼º±¸±ÕÀ¸·Î ¹è¾ç½Ã ½ÖÀ̳ª ÁÙÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. »ç½½¾Ë±Õ¼Ó¿¡´Â 20¿© °³ÀÇ Á¾ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǴµ¥ S. pyogenes(group A), S. agalactiae(group B), enterococcus(group D)¿Í °ú°Å¿¡ µû·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¾ú´ø S. pneumoniae°¡ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid factor | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ÀÎÀÚ |
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| ¿µ¹® | growth factor | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ºÐÈ ¹× ¼ºÀå¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ´Ü¹éÁú. ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ´Â Á¤»ó ¼¼Æ÷Áֱ⿡ ÇʼöÀûÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ µ¿¹°ÀÇ »ý¸í¿¡ Áß´ëÇÑ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ ¼ºÀåÀÎÀڴ žÆÀÇ ¹ßÀ°À» Á¶Á¤Çϰí Á¶Á÷ÀÇ À¯Áö ¹× º¸¼ö¿¡ Áß´ëÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϸç, Ç÷±¸ÀÇ »ý¼ºÀ» ÀÚ±ØÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¾ÏÀÇ ÁøÇà°úÁ¤¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | risk factor | ÇÑ±Û | À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±¹Á¦¹æ»ç¼±¹æÈ£À§¿øÈ¸(ICRP)°¡ 1977³â ±Ç°í¿¡¼ ¹æ»ç¼±¹æÈ£ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î äÅÃÇÑ Áö¼ö·Î, ´ÜÀ§¼±·®(1 Sv)´ç È®·üÀû ¿µÇâÀÇ ¹ß»ýÈ®·üÀ» ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³½ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. »ý½Ä¼± ¼±·®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À¯ÀüÀû¿µÇâÀÇ ¹ß»ý·ü(4¡¿10£3/Sv)À̳ª Àû»ö°ñ¼ö¼±·®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹éÇ÷º´ ¹ß»ý·ü(2¡¿10£3/Sv)µî ¿Ü¿¡ »À, ÇãÆÄ, °©»ó»ù, Á¥»ù, ±âŸ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ À§ÇèÁö¼ö¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿©, È®·üÀû ¿µÇâÀÇ Àü½Å¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Ä¡»çÀ§ÇèÁö¼öÀÇ Çհ踦 16.5¡¿10£3/Sv·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×ÈÄ ICRP´Â 1990³â ±Ç°í¿¡¼ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â Á¶Á÷°ú Àå±â¸¦ Ãß°¡Çϰí, ¼öÄ¡ °³Á¤À» ÇÏ¸é¼ ¸íεµ °¢¸ñÀûÈ®·üÁö¼ö¶ó°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ±Ç°í¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, Ä¡»çÀû È®·üÀû ¿µÇâÀÇ È®·üÁö¼öÀÇ ÇÕ°è´Â, ÀϹÝÀο¡ ÀÖ¾î 60.0¡¿10£3/SvÀÌ´Ù. |
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| CF | calcaneal fibular [ligament]; calcium leucovorin; calf blood flow; calibration factor; cancer-free; ... |
|---|---|
| EF | ectopic focus; edema factor; ejection fraction; elastic fibril; electric field; elongation factor; e... |
| PF | pair feeding; peak flow; perfusion fluid; pericardial fluid; periosteal fibroblast; peritoneal fluid... |
| PAF | paroxysmal atrial fibrillation; peroxisomal assembly factor; phosphodiesterase-activating factor; pl... |
| SF | Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f... |
| GAS | Group A Streptococcus |
|---|---|
| GABHS | Group A beta haemolytic streptococcus |
| GBS | Group B Streptococcus |
| GBS | Group B beta--hemolytic streptococcus |
| PRSP | Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae |
IGF-II : insulin like growth factor-IIÀÇ ¾àÀÚ. ¸¹Àº Àå±â¿Í Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹é ÇÕ¼º°ú DNA, RNAÀÇ ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ö¿Í ¾çÀ» Áõ°¡
| Streptococcus lactis R factor | 10-formylpteroic acid;a folic acid factor for certain bacteria. Synonym: SLR factor, Streptococcus lactis R factor. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| Streptococcus lactis | A species found commonly as a contaminant in milk and dairy products; a common cause of the souring and coagulation of milk; some strains produce nisin, a powerful antibiotic that inhibits the growth of many other Gram-positive organisms. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| saccharum lactis | The major sugar in human and bovine milk. Conversion of lactose to lactic acid by Lactobacilli etc. Is important in the production of yoghurt and cheese. (18 Nov 1997) |
| serum lactis | <biology> The fluid protion of milk that separates from curd. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Lactobacillus lactis | A species found in milk and cheese; not pathogenic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lactococcus lactis | A non-pathogenic lactococcus found in dairy products and responsible for the souring of milk. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Streptococcus | <bacteria, organism> A genus of bacteria that are gram-positive cocci, often occurring in chains of varying length. Some pathogenic species produce exotoxins. In man, streptococcal species are responsible for numerous infections such as scarlet fever, tonsillitis, erysipelas (skin infection), endocarditis, rheumatic fever, glomerulonephritis, impetigo, pneumonia, meningitis, pharyngitis, lymphadenitis and wound infections. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the main culprit in lobar and bronchopneumonia. Streptococci have anti-phagocytic components (hyaluronic acid rich capsule and M protein) and release various toxins streptolysins O and s, erythrogenic toxin) and enzymes streptokinase, streptodornase, hyaluronidase and proteinase. Haemolytic streptococci (viridans streptococci) produce limited haemolysis on blood agar, include Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus salivarius and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Beta haemolytic streptococci, of which Streptococcus pyogenes is the only species, though there are many serotypes, produce a broad zone of almost complete haemolysis on blood agar as a result of streptolysin O and S release. Alpha streptococci are nonhaemolytic (e.g. Streptococcus faecalis). (30 Sep 1997) |
| Streptococcus acidominimus | A species found in the bovine vagina and on the skin of calves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| streptococcus agalactiae | A bacterium which causes mastitis in cattle and occasionally in man. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Streptococcus anginosus | A species found in the human throat, sinuses, abscesses, vagina, skin, and faeces; this organism has been associated with glomerular nephritis and various types of mild respiratory diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| streptococcus bovis | A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria commonly found in the alimentary tract of cows, sheep, and other ruminants. It occasionally is encountered in cases of human endocarditis. This species is nonhemolytic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Streptococcus constellatus | A species found in tonsils, purulent pleurisy, appendix, the nose, throat, and gums, and infrequently on the skin and in the vagina. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Streptococcus durans | A species found in dried milk powder and in the intestines of humans and other animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Streptococcus dysgalactiae | A species causing acute mastitis in cattle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| streptococcus equi | A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria isolated from abscesses in submaxillary glands and mucopurulent discharges of the upper respiratory tract of horses. This organism belongs to group c streptococci with regards to antigen response and is known to cause strangles. The subspecies s. Zooepidemicus is also considered a pathogen of horses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Streptococcus equinus | A species that is the predominant organism in the intestines of horses. (05 Mar 2000) |
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