| ¿µ¹® | speech therapy | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ð¾îÄ¡·á |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸»À» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¹ßÀ½ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ´õµë´Â ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¹ßÀ½, ´ëÈ µûÀ§ÀÇ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» Àü¹®ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇàÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á¹ý. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pathology | ÇÑ±Û | º´¸®ÇÐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. º´¸®ÇÐ. Áúº´ÀÇ º»ÁúÀû ¼ºÁúÀ» Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Â ÀÇÇÐ ÀÇÇÑ ºÐ¾ß·Î¼, ƯÈ÷ º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å² ¶Ç´Â Áúȯ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½ÅüÀÇ Á¶Á÷À̳ª ±â°üÀÇ ÇüÅÂÇÐÀû º¯È ¹× ±â´ÉÀû º¯È¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â Çй®ºÐ¾ß. Áï, º´ÀÇ ¿øÀÎ-¹ß»ý-°æ°ú ¹× ±× º¯È µî¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÇÏ´Â Çй®À¸·Î, ³ÐÀº Àǹ̷δ »ý¹°Ã¼¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ÀÌ»ó(Áúȯ) ¹× ±âÇüÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¼Àº Àǹ̷δ ÀÎü¸¦ ´Ù·ç¾î º´º¯ÀÇ º»Å¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇÏ°í º´ÅÂÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿Í ±â´ÉÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÇÏ¿© Ä¡·á¿Í ¿¹¹æ¿¡ °øÇåÇÏ´Â ±âÃÊÀÇÇко߸¸À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | speech center | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ð¾îÁßÃß |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾ð¾îÀÇ »ý¼º°ú ÀÌÇØ¸¦ °üÀåÇÏ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ºÎÀ§. Àΰ£ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀÎ ¾ð¾î´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ »ó´ë¿Í ¸¶À½ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ¼·Î ÀüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾²´Â ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. »ó´ë¹æÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ µéÀº ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾ð¾î·Î ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ¸¶À½ÀÇ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¼Ò¸®·Î ³»´Â ¾ó°³¸¦ ¿µÀ§ÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÌ´Ù. ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸ÀÇ Ç¥Ãþ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁú¿¡ ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¾ð¾îÁßÃß°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ¾ð¾î¾ß(speech area)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿µ¿ªÀº Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÞÂÊ´ë³ú ¹Ý±¸¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ¿µ¿ªÀ¸·Î´Â ¿îµ¿¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃß(ºê·ÎÄ« ÁßÃß)¿Í °¨°¢¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃß(¿ö´ÏÄÉ ÁßÃß)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ð¾î¾ß°¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¸é ½Ç¾îÁõÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ¿îµ¿¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº À̾߱⳪ ½áÀÖ´Â ±ÛÀÚ´Â Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»À» ÀßÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¿îµ¿¼º ½Ç¾îÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °¨°¢¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº û°¢Àº Á¤»óÀûÀÓ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î³ª ¾²¿©Áø ¹®ÀÚÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» °¨°¢¼º ½Ç¾îÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | family therapy | ÇÑ±Û | °¡Á·¿ä¹ý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °¡Á·À» Ä¡·á ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ½É¸®¿ä¹ý ÁßÀÇ Çϳª. °¡Á·ÁßÀÇ ¹®Á¦´Â ¹®Á¦¸¦ °¡Áø °³Àθ¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¹®Á¦ °¡Á·À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇØ°áÇØ ³ª°¥ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀνÄÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© °¡Á· ÀüüÀÇ ½É¸®Àû ¼º¼÷À» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÑ ¿ä¹ýÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ³ª´©¾î °¡Á· ÁßÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ÀÎÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© °¢°¢ ´Ù¸¥ µ¶¸³µÈ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â º´Çà½É¸®¿ä¹ý°ú °¡Á· Àüü¸¦ µ¿½Ã ¸éÁ¢ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÁÖ·Î ÇÏ´Â ÇÕµ¿°¡Á·¿ä¹ýÀÌ Àִµ¥, ƯÈ÷ ÈÄÀÚ¸¦ °¡¸®ÄÑ °¡Á·¿ä¹ý À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| SRT | sedimentation rate test; simple reaction time; sinus node recovery time; sitting root test; speech r... |
|---|---|
| MT | magnetization transfer; malaria therapy; malignant teratoma; mammary tumor; mammilothalamic tract; m... |
| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
| IT | immunological test; immunotherapy; implantation test; individual therapy; information technology; in... |
| CCP-SLP | Certificate of Clinical Competence in Speech Language Pathology |
| SLT | Speech and language therapy |
|---|---|
| AFIP | Armed Force Institute of Pathology |
| SLT | Speech and Language Therapists |
| ASHA | American Speech-Language Hearing Association |
| DAS | Developmental Apraxia of Speech |
| speech-language pathology | The study of speech or language disorders and their diagnosis and correction. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| speech pathology | The science concerned with functional and organic speech defects and disorders. (05 Mar 2000) |
| symptoms and general pathology | manifestations of disease and pathological conditions which may occur in various diseases and different organs (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation of speech and language disorders | Procedures for assisting a person with a speech or language disorder to communicate with maximum efficiency. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anatomical pathology | The subspecialty of pathology that pertains to the gross and microscopic study of organs and tissues removed for biopsy or during postmortem examination, and also the interpretation of the results of such study. Synonym: pathological anatomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pathology | <study> The branch of medicine concerned with disease, especially its structure and its functional effects on the body. (16 Dec 1997) |
| pathology, clinical | A subspecialty of pathology which deals with the laboratory analysis of specimens of human blood and other fluids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology department, hospital | Hospital department which administers and provides pathology services. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology, oral | A dental specialty concerned with pathology of the oral cavity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology, surgical | A field of anatomical pathology in which living tissue is surgically removed for the purpose of diagnosis and treatment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology, veterinary | The field of veterinary medicine concerned with the causes of and changes produced in the body by disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cellular pathology | The interpretation of diseases in terms of cellular alterations, i.e., the ways in which cells fail to maintain homeostasis, sometimes used as a synonym for cytopathology. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medical pathology | Pathology pertaining to various diseases not suitable for treatment by surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| clinical pathology | Any part of the medical practice of pathology as it pertains to the care of patients, the subspecialty in pathology concerned with the theoretical and technical aspects (i.e., the methods or procedures) of chemistry, immunohematology, microbiology, parasitology, immunology, haematology, and other fields as they pertain to the diagnosis of disease and the care of patients, as well as to the prevention of disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| molecular pathology | The study of biochemical and biophysical cellular mechanisms as the basic factors in disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
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